Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 80.3

अस्तिः प्राप्तिश्च नाम्नास्तां मागधस्य सुते नृप ।
ते द्वे च कंसराजाय ददौ हृष्टः स मागधः ॥ तेन ते विधवे स्यातामुभे कृष्णेन मागधे ।
जीवत्येव तथा राजन्वीरे राज्ञां पुरोगमे ।
जरासंधस्य कल्यान्यौ पीनश्रोणिपयोधरे ।
उभे कंसस्य ते भार्ये प्रादाद्बार्हद्रथो नृपः ॥ ३ ॥

astiḥ prāptiśca nāmnāstāṃ māgadhasya sute nṛpa |
te dve ca kaṃsarājāya dadau hṛṣṭaḥ sa māgadhaḥ || tena te vidhave syātāmubhe kṛṣṇena māgadhe |
jīvatyeva tathā rājanvīre rājñāṃ purogame |
jarāsaṃdhasya kalyānyau pīnaśroṇipayodhare |
ubhe kaṃsasya te bhārye prādādbārhadratho nṛpaḥ || 3 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 80.3 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (80.3). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Asti, Prapti, Namna, Naman, Asta, Magadha, Sut, Suta, Suti, Nripa, Tad, Yushmad, Dva, Kamsa, Raja, Dad, Dada, Dadi, Hrishta, Magadhas, Tena, Vidhava, Vidhu, Ubha, Krishna, Jivat, Eva, Tatha, Rajan, Rajat, Vira, Purogama, Jarasandha, Pinashronipayodhara, Bharya, Pra, Prat, Barhadratha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 80.3). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “astiḥ prāptiśca nāmnāstāṃ māgadhasya sute nṛpa
  • astiḥ -
  • asti (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • prāptiś -
  • prāpti (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • nāmnā -
  • nāmnā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    nāman (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • astām -
  • astā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • māgadhasya -
  • māgadha (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    māgadha (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • sute -
  • sut (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    sut (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
    suta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    suta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    sutā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    suti (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    su -> suta (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √su class 5 verb]
    su -> suta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √su class 5 verb], [vocative dual from √su class 5 verb], [accusative dual from √su class 5 verb], [locative single from √su class 5 verb]
    su -> sutā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative dual from √su class 5 verb], [vocative single from √su class 5 verb], [vocative dual from √su class 5 verb], [accusative dual from √su class 5 verb]
    -> suta (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √ class 6 verb]
    -> suta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √ class 6 verb], [vocative dual from √ class 6 verb], [accusative dual from √ class 6 verb], [locative single from √ class 6 verb]
    -> sutā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative dual from √ class 6 verb], [vocative single from √ class 6 verb], [vocative dual from √ class 6 verb], [accusative dual from √ class 6 verb]
    -> suta (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √ class 2 verb]
    -> suta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √ class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √ class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √ class 2 verb], [locative single from √ class 2 verb]
    -> sutā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative dual from √ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √ class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √ class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √ class 2 verb]
    su (verb class 2)
    [present middle third single]
  • nṛpa -
  • nṛpa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • Line 2: “te dve ca kaṃsarājāya dadau hṛṣṭaḥ sa māgadhaḥ |
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • dve -
  • dva (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    dva (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    dvā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • kaṃsa -
  • kaṃsa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kaṃsa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • rājāya -
  • rāja (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
  • dadau -
  • dad (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    dada (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    dadi (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    dadi (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    (verb class 3)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    (verb class 4)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    dai (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    de (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • hṛṣṭaḥ -
  • hṛṣṭa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    hṛṣ -> hṛṣṭa (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √hṛṣ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √hṛṣ class 4 verb]
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • māgadhaḥ -
  • māgadhas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    māgadha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 3: “tena te vidhave syātāmubhe kṛṣṇena māgadhe
  • tena -
  • tena (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ta (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    tan (verb class 8)
    [perfect active second plural]
    tan (verb class 4)
    [perfect active second plural]
    tan (verb class 1)
    [perfect active second plural]
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • vidhave -
  • vidhavā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    vidhu (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    vidhu (noun, feminine)
    [dative single]
    vidhava (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    vidhava (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • syātām -
  • as (verb class 2)
    [optative active third dual]
  • ubhe -
  • ubha (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    ubhā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • kṛṣṇena -
  • kṛṣṇa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    kṛṣṇa (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • māgadhe -
  • māgadha (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    māgadha (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    māgadhā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • Line 4: “jīvatyeva tathā rājanvīre rājñāṃ purogame
  • jīvatye -
  • jīvat (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    jīvat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    jīv -> jīvat (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √jīv class 1 verb]
    jīv -> jīvat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √jīv class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √jīv class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √jīv class 1 verb], [locative single from √jīv class 1 verb]
    jīv (verb class 1)
    [present active third single]
  • eva -
  • eva (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    eva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    eva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tathā* -
  • tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    tatha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • rājan -
  • rājan (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    rāj -> rājat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rāj class 1 verb]
  • vīre -
  • vīra (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    vīra (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    vīrā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • rājñām -
  • rājan (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
  • purogame -
  • purogama (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    purogama (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    purogamā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • Line 5: “jarāsaṃdhasya kalyānyau pīnaśroṇipayodhare
  • jarāsandhasya -
  • jarāsandha (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    jarāsandha (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • kalyānyau -
  • pīnaśroṇipayodhare -
  • pīnaśroṇipayodhara (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    pīnaśroṇipayodhara (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    pīnaśroṇipayodharā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • Line 6: “ubhe kaṃsasya te bhārye prādādbārhadratho nṛpaḥ
  • ubhe -
  • ubha (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    ubhā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • kaṃsasya -
  • kaṃsa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    kaṃsa (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • bhārye -
  • bhārya (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    bhārya (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    bhāryā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    bhṛ -> bhārya (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √bhṛ]
    bhṛ -> bhārya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √bhṛ], [vocative dual from √bhṛ], [accusative dual from √bhṛ], [locative single from √bhṛ]
    bhṛ -> bhāryā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative dual from √bhṛ], [vocative single from √bhṛ], [vocative dual from √bhṛ], [accusative dual from √bhṛ]
    bhṛ (verb class 0)
    [present passive first single]
  • prād -
  • pra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    pra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    prā -> prāt (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √prā class 2 verb], [vocative single from √prā class 2 verb], [accusative single from √prā class 2 verb]
  • ād -
  • āt (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    a (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • bārhadratho* -
  • bārhadratha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • nṛpaḥ -
  • nṛpa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Harivamsa Verse 80.3

Cover of edition (2012)

Harivamsa Purana
by Ras Bihari Lal and Sons (2012)

Set of 10 Volumes; Transliterated Text with English Translation; [5425 pages]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2021)

Shri Harivamsa Purana in Marathi
by Jitendra Nath Thakur (2021)

श्रीहरिवंशपुराण [Dharmik Prakashan Sanstha, Mumbai]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2012)

Shri Harivamsha Purana (Telugu)
by Gollapudi Veeraswamy Son (2012)

శ్రీ వారివంశవ్రరాణం [Gollapudi Veeraswamy Son]

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Preview of verse 80.3 in Telugu sript:
అస్తిః ప్రాప్తిశ్చ నామ్నాస్తాం మాగధస్య సుతే నృప ।
తే ద్వే చ కంసరాజాయ దదౌ హృష్టః స మాగధః ॥
తేన తే విధవే స్యాతాముభే కృష్ణేన మాగధే ।
జీవత్యేవ తథా రాజన్వీరే రాజ్ఞాం పురోగమే ।
జరాసంధస్య కల్యాన్యౌ పీనశ్రోణిపయోధరే ।
ఉభే కంసస్య తే భార్యే ప్రాదాద్బార్హద్రథో నృపః ॥ ౩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Harivamsa Purana in Gujarati
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2017)

હરિવંશપુરાણ

Buy now!

Preview of verse 80.3 in Gujarati sript:
અસ્તિઃ પ્રાપ્તિશ્ચ નામ્નાસ્તાં માગધસ્ય સુતે નૃપ ।
તે દ્વે ચ કંસરાજાય દદૌ હૃષ્ટઃ સ માગધઃ ॥
તેન તે વિધવે સ્યાતામુભે કૃષ્ણેન માગધે ।
જીવત્યેવ તથા રાજન્વીરે રાજ્ઞાં પુરોગમે ।
જરાસંધસ્ય કલ્યાન્યૌ પીનશ્રોણિપયોધરે ।
ઉભે કંસસ્ય તે ભાર્યે પ્રાદાદ્બાર્હદ્રથો નૃપઃ ॥ ૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2021)

Harivansha Mahapurana (Kannada)
by Saraswati Prakashan, Belgaum (2021)

1568 pages

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Preview of verse 80.3 in Kannada sript:
ಅಸ್ತಿಃ ಪ್ರಾಪ್ತಿಶ್ಚ ನಾಮ್ನಾಸ್ತಾಂ ಮಾಗಧಸ್ಯ ಸುತೇ ನೃಪ ।
ತೇ ದ್ವೇ ಚ ಕಂಸರಾಜಾಯ ದದೌ ಹೃಷ್ಟಃ ಸ ಮಾಗಧಃ ॥
ತೇನ ತೇ ವಿಧವೇ ಸ್ಯಾತಾಮುಭೇ ಕೃಷ್ಣೇನ ಮಾಗಧೇ ।
ಜೀವತ್ಯೇವ ತಥಾ ರಾಜನ್ವೀರೇ ರಾಜ್ಞಾಂ ಪುರೋಗಮೇ ।
ಜರಾಸಂಧಸ್ಯ ಕಲ್ಯಾನ್ಯೌ ಪೀನಶ್ರೋಣಿಪಯೋಧರೇ ।
ಉಭೇ ಕಂಸಸ್ಯ ತೇ ಭಾರ್ಯೇ ಪ್ರಾದಾದ್ಬಾರ್ಹದ್ರಥೋ ನೃಪಃ ॥ ೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2013)

Shri Harivamsa Purana (Narayani Language)
by Ramtej Pandey (2013)

With Commentary (Set Of 3 Volumes); Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; [Chaukhamba Sanskrit Pratishthan]

Buy now!
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