Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 65.4

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ककुद्मिनि हतेऽरिष्टे गोपेषु मुदितेषु च ।
दृश्यमाने विनाशे च संनिकृष्टे महाभये ॥ ४ ॥

kakudmini hate'riṣṭe gopeṣu muditeṣu ca |
dṛśyamāne vināśe ca saṃnikṛṣṭe mahābhaye || 4 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 65.4 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (65.4). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Kakudmin, Kakudmini, Hata, Hati, Arishta, Arishti, Gopa, Mudita, Drishyamana, Vinasha, Samnikrishte, Samnikrishta, Mahabhaya,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 65.4). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “kakudmini hate'riṣṭe gopeṣu muditeṣu ca ”
kakudmini -
kakudminī (noun, feminine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

kakudmin (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

kakudmin (noun, neuter)

[locative single]
hate' -
hata (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

hata (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

hatā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

hati (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

√han -> hata (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √han class 1 verb], [locative single from √han class 2 verb]

√han -> hata (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √han class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √han class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √han class 1 verb], [locative single from √han class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √han class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √han class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √han class 2 verb], [locative single from √han class 2 verb]

√han -> hatā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √han class 1 verb], [vocative single from √han class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √han class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √han class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √han class 2 verb], [vocative single from √han class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √han class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √han class 2 verb]

√han (verb class 2)

[present middle third single]
ariṣṭe -
ariṣṭa (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ariṣṭa (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

ariṣṭā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

ariṣṭi (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]
gopeṣu -
gopa (noun, masculine)

[locative plural]
muditeṣu -
mudita (noun, masculine)

[locative plural]

mudita (noun, neuter)

[locative plural]

√mud -> mudita (participle, masculine)

[locative plural from √mud class 1 verb]

√mud -> mudita (participle, neuter)

[locative plural from √mud class 1 verb]

√mud -> mudita (participle, masculine)

[locative plural from √mud class 10 verb]

√mud -> mudita (participle, neuter)

[locative plural from √mud class 10 verb]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
Line 2: “dṛśyamāne vināśe ca saṃnikṛṣṭe mahābhaye ”
dṛśyamāne -
√dṛś -> dṛśyamāna (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √dṛś class 1 verb]

√dṛś -> dṛśyamāna (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √dṛś class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √dṛś class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √dṛś class 1 verb], [locative single from √dṛś class 1 verb]

√dṛś -> dṛśyamānā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √dṛś class 1 verb], [vocative single from √dṛś class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √dṛś class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √dṛś class 1 verb]

dṛśyamāna (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

dṛśyamāna (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
vināśe -
vināśa (noun, masculine)

[locative single]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
saṃnikṛṣṭe -
saṃnikṛṣṭe (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

saṃnikṛṣṭa (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

saṃnikṛṣṭa (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

saṃnikṛṣṭā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
mahābhaye -
mahābhaya (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

mahābhaya (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

mahābhayā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]