Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 63.12

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यदि त्ववश्यं श्रोतव्यः कालः संप्रतिपाल्यताम् ।
ततो भवन्तः श्रोष्यन्ति मां च द्रक्ष्यन्ति तत्त्वतः ॥ १२ ॥

yadi tvavaśyaṃ śrotavyaḥ kālaḥ saṃpratipālyatām |
tato bhavantaḥ śroṣyanti māṃ ca drakṣyanti tattvataḥ || 12 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 63.12 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (63.12). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yadi, Yad, Tva, Avashyam, Shrotavya, Kala, Samprati, Tatah, Tad, Tata, Bhavanta, Bhavat, Bhavant, Shroshyat, Shroshyanti, Asmad, Drakshyat, Drakshyanti, Tattvatah, Tattvata,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 63.12). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “yadi tvavaśyaṃ śrotavyaḥ kālaḥ saṃpratipālyatām ”
yadi -
yadi (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

yadi (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yadi (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

yad (noun, masculine)

[locative single]
tva -
tu (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

tva (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
avaśyam -
avaśyam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

avaśyā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
śrotavyaḥ -
śrotavya (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√śru -> śrotavya (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √śru class 5 verb]
kālaḥ -
kāla (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
samprati -
samprati (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

samprati (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

samprati (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

sampratī (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

sampratī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

sampratī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

samprati (Preverb)

[Preverb]
pālyatām -
√pāl (verb class 10)

[imperative passive third single]

√pā (verb class 0)

[imperative passive third single]
Line 2: “tato bhavantaḥ śroṣyanti māṃ ca drakṣyanti tattvataḥ ”
tato* -
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tataḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tad (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]

tata (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]

sa (noun, masculine)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
bhavantaḥ -
bhavanta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

bhavat (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

bhavant (pronoun, masculine)

[nominative plural]
śroṣyanti -
śroṣyantī (noun, masculine)

[adverb]

śroṣyantī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

śroṣyantī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√śru -> śroṣyat (participle, neuter)

[nominative plural from √śru class 5 verb], [vocative plural from √śru class 5 verb], [accusative plural from √śru class 5 verb]

√śru -> śroṣyantī (participle, feminine)

[vocative single from √śru class 5 verb]

śroṣyat (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√śru (verb class 5)

[future active third plural]
mām -
mā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]

asmad (pronoun, none)

[accusative single]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
drakṣyanti -
√dṛś -> drakṣyantī (participle, feminine)

[adverb from √dṛś]

√dṛś -> drakṣyat (participle, neuter)

[nominative plural from √dṛś class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √dṛś class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √dṛś class 1 verb]

√dṛś -> drakṣyantī (participle, feminine)

[vocative single from √dṛś class 1 verb]

√dṛś (verb class 1)

[future active third plural]
tattvataḥ -
tattvataḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tattvata (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]