Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 60.29

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ततो नीराजनार्थं वै वृन्दशो गोकुलानि च ।
परिवव्रुर्गिरिवरं सवृषाणि सहस्रशः ॥ २९ ॥

tato nīrājanārthaṃ vai vṛndaśo gokulāni ca |
parivavrurgirivaraṃ savṛṣāṇi sahasraśaḥ || 29 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 60.29 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (60.29). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatah, Tad, Tata, Nirajana, Artha, Vrindashah, Gokula, Pari, Girivara, Sahasrashah, Sahasrashas,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 60.29). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “tato nīrājanārthaṃ vai vṛndaśo gokulāni ca ”
tato* -
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tataḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tad (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]

tata (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]

sa (noun, masculine)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
nīrājanā -
nīrājana (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

nīrājanā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
artham -
artha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

artha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
vai -
√vā (verb class 1)

[present middle first single], [imperative middle first single]
vṛndaśo* -
vṛndaśaḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
gokulāni -
gokula (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
Line 2: “parivavrurgirivaraṃ savṛṣāṇi sahasraśaḥ ”
pari -
pari (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

pari (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

pari (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

pari (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

pari (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

parī (noun, masculine)

[adverb]

parī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

parī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

pari (Preverb)

[Preverb]
vavrur -
√vṛ (verb class 1)

[perfect active third plural]

√vṛ (verb class 5)

[perfect active third plural]

√vṛ (verb class 9)

[perfect active third plural]

√vṛ (verb class 5)

[perfect active third plural]

√vṛ (verb class 9)

[perfect active third plural]
girivaram -
girivara (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

girivara (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
savṛ -
so (noun, feminine)

[compound]
ṛṣāṇi -
√ṛṣ (verb class 6)

[imperative active first single]
sahasraśaḥ -
sahasraśaḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

sahasraśas (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]