Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 59.30

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तं शरत्कुसुमापीडाः परिवार्य प्रदक्षिणम् ।
गावो गिरिवरं सर्वास्ततो यान्तु वनं पुनः ॥ ३० ॥

taṃ śaratkusumāpīḍāḥ parivārya pradakṣiṇam |
gāvo girivaraṃ sarvāstato yāntu vanaṃ punaḥ || 30 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 59.30 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (59.30). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sharad, Kusumapida, Parivan, Arya, Pradakshinam, Pradakshina, Gava, Girivara, Saru, Sarva, Tatah, Tad, Tata, Vana, Puna,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 59.30). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “taṃ śaratkusumāpīḍāḥ parivārya pradakṣiṇam ”
tam -
ta (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

tā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

tan (noun, masculine)

[adverb]

sa (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]
śarat -
śarad (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
kusumāpīḍāḥ -
kusumāpīḍa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
parivā -
parivan (noun, masculine)

[compound], [nominative single]

parivan (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
arya -
arya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

arya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
pradakṣiṇam -
pradakṣiṇam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

pradakṣiṇa (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

pradakṣiṇa (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

pradakṣiṇā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
Line 2: “gāvo girivaraṃ sarvāstato yāntu vanaṃ punaḥ ”
gāvo* -
go (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

gāva (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√gā (verb class 2)

[present active first dual]

√gā (verb class 2)

[present active first dual]
girivaram -
girivara (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

girivara (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
sarvās -
saru (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

sarva (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

sarvā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
tato* -
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tataḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tad (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]

tata (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]

sa (noun, masculine)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
yāntu -
√yā (verb class 2)

[imperative active third plural]
vanam -
vana (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

vana (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

vanā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
punaḥ -
pu (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

puna (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

pū (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [genitive single]