Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 54.21

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प्रावृट्प्रवृत्तिं संदृश्य दृष्ट्वा चाम्बुधरान् घनान् ।
रौहिणेयो मिथः काले कृष्णं वचनमब्रवीत् ॥ २१ ॥

prāvṛṭpravṛttiṃ saṃdṛśya dṛṣṭvā cāmbudharān ghanān |
rauhiṇeyo mithaḥ kāle kṛṣṇaṃ vacanamabravīt || 21 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 54.21 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (54.21). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Pravrish, Pravritti, Sandrishya, Budha, Rat, Ghana, Rauhineya, Mithah, Kale, Kala, Krishna, Vacana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 54.21). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “prāvṛṭpravṛttiṃ saṃdṛśya dṛṣṭvā cāmbudharān ghanān ”
prāvṛṭ -
prāvṛṣ (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
pravṛttim -
pravṛtti (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]
sandṛśya -
sandṛśya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

sandṛśya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
dṛṣṭvā -
√dṛś -> dṛṣṭvā (absolutive)

[absolutive from √dṛś]
cām -
cā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]
budha -
budha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

budha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
rān -
ra (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]

√rā -> rāt (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √rā class 2 verb], [vocative single from √rā class 2 verb]
ghanān -
ghana (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]
Line 2: “rauhiṇeyo mithaḥ kāle kṛṣṇaṃ vacanamabravīt ”
rauhiṇeyo* -
rauhiṇeya (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
mithaḥ -
mithaḥ (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

mithaḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
kāle -
kāle (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

kāla (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

kāla (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

kālā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
kṛṣṇam -
kṛṣṇa (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

kṛṣṇa (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

kṛṣṇā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
vacanam -
vacana (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

vacana (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

vacanā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
abravīt -
√brū (verb class 2)

[imperfect active third single]