Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 50.8

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सा ददर्श विपर्यस्तं शकटं वायुना विना ।
हाहेति कृत्वा त्वरिता दारकं जगृहे तदा ॥ ८ ॥

sā dadarśa viparyastaṃ śakaṭaṃ vāyunā vinā |
hāheti kṛtvā tvaritā dārakaṃ jagṛhe tadā || 8 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 50.8 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (50.8). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Viparyasta, Shakata, Vayuna, Vina, Haha, Iti, Kritva, Kritvan, Tvarita, Daraka, Tada,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 50.8). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “sā dadarśa viparyastaṃ śakaṭaṃ vāyunā vinā ”
sā* -
so (noun, feminine)

[accusative plural]
dadarśa -
√dṛś (verb class 1)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
viparyastam -
viparyasta (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

viparyasta (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

viparyastā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
śakaṭam -
śakaṭa (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

śakaṭa (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

śakaṭā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
vāyunā* -
vāyuna (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
vinā -
vinā (indeclinable postposition)

[indeclinable postposition]

vi (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

vi (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]

vī (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]

vinā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “hāheti kṛtvā tvaritā dārakaṃ jagṛhe tadā ”
hāhe -
hāha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single], [locative single]

hāha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

hāhā (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single], [locative single]
iti -
iti (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

iti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]
kṛtvā -
kṛtvā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)

[absolutive from √kṛ]

√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)

[absolutive from √kṛ]

√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)

[absolutive from √kṛ]

√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)

[absolutive from √kṛ]

kṛtvan (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
tvaritā* -
tvarita (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

tvaritā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√tvar -> tvarita (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √tvar class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √tvar class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √tvar], [vocative plural from √tvar]

√tvar -> tvaritā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √tvar class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √tvar class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √tvar class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √tvar], [vocative plural from √tvar], [accusative plural from √tvar]
dārakam -
dāraka (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

dāraka (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

dārakā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
jagṛhe -
tadā -
tadā (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

tadā (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tadā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tadā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]