Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 46.18

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श्लाघ्यश्च स हि ते मृत्युर्भूतपूर्वश्च तं स्मर ।
यत्नश्च क्रियतां कंस गर्भस्थे यदि शक्यते ॥ १८ ॥

ślāghyaśca sa hi te mṛtyurbhūtapūrvaśca taṃ smara |
yatnaśca kriyatāṃ kaṃsa garbhasthe yadi śakyate || 18 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 46.18 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (46.18). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Shlaghya, Tad, Yushmad, Mrityu, Bhutapurva, Smara, Yatna, Kriyat, Kamsa, Garbhastha, Yadi, Yad, Shakyata,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 46.18). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “ślāghyaśca sa hi te mṛtyurbhūtapūrvaśca taṃ smara ”
ślāghyaś -
ślāghya (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√ślāgh -> ślāghya (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √ślāgh class 1 verb]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
sa -
sa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
hi -
hi (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]
te -
ta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

tā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

tad (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[dative single], [genitive single]
mṛtyur -
mṛtyu (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
bhūtapūrvaś -
bhūtapūrva (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
tam -
ta (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

tā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

tan (noun, masculine)

[adverb]

sa (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]
smara -
smara (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

smara (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√smṛ (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
Line 2: “yatnaśca kriyatāṃ kaṃsa garbhasthe yadi śakyate ”
yatnaś -
yatna (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
kriyatām -
√kṛ -> kriyat (participle, masculine)

[genitive plural from √kṛ class 6 verb]

√kṛ -> kriyat (participle, neuter)

[genitive plural from √kṛ class 6 verb]

√kṛ (verb class 1)

[imperative passive third single]

√kṛ (verb class 2)

[imperative passive third single]

√kṛ (verb class 5)

[imperative passive third single]

√kṛ (verb class 8)

[imperative passive third single]

√kṛ (verb class 3)

[imperative passive third single]

√kṛ (verb class 6)

[imperative active third dual], [imperative middle third single], [imperative passive third single]
kaṃsa -
kaṃsa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

kaṃsa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
garbhasthe -
garbhastha (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

garbhastha (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

garbhasthā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
yadi -
yadi (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

yadi (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yadi (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

yad (noun, masculine)

[locative single]
śakyate -
śakyatā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

√śak (verb class 5)

[present passive third single]