Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 45.41

< Previous

Next >

गाश्च ते रक्षतो विष्णो वनानि परिधावतः ।
वनमालापरिक्षिप्तं धन्या द्रक्ष्यन्ति ते वपुः ॥ ४१ ॥

gāśca te rakṣato viṣṇo vanāni paridhāvataḥ |
vanamālāparikṣiptaṃ dhanyā drakṣyanti te vapuḥ || 41 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 45.41 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (45.41). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tad, Yushmad, Rakshat, Vishnu, Vana, Paridhi, Atah, Vanamala, Parikshipta, Dhanya, Dhani, Drakshyat, Drakshyanti, Vapu, Vapus,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 45.41). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “gāśca te rakṣato viṣṇo vanāni paridhāvataḥ ”
gāś -
ga (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

gā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

go (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]

√gā (verb class 2)

[injunctive active second single]

√gā (verb class 3)

[injunctive active second single]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
te -
ta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

tā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

tad (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[dative single], [genitive single]
rakṣato* -
√rakṣ -> rakṣat (participle, masculine)

[accusative plural from √rakṣ class 1 verb], [ablative single from √rakṣ class 1 verb], [genitive single from √rakṣ class 1 verb]

√rakṣ -> rakṣat (participle, neuter)

[ablative single from √rakṣ class 1 verb], [genitive single from √rakṣ class 1 verb]

√rakṣ (verb class 1)

[present active third dual]
viṣṇo -
viṣṇu (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

viṣṇu (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]
vanāni -
vana (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√van (verb class 1)

[imperative active first single]
paridhāva -
paridhi (noun, masculine)

[locative single]
ataḥ -
ataḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
Line 2: “vanamālāparikṣiptaṃ dhanyā drakṣyanti te vapuḥ ”
vanamālā -
vanamālā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
parikṣiptam -
parikṣipta (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

parikṣipta (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

parikṣiptā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
dhanyā* -
dhanya (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

dhanyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

dhanī (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]
drakṣyanti -
√dṛś -> drakṣyantī (participle, feminine)

[adverb from √dṛś]

√dṛś -> drakṣyat (participle, neuter)

[nominative plural from √dṛś class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √dṛś class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √dṛś class 1 verb]

√dṛś -> drakṣyantī (participle, feminine)

[vocative single from √dṛś class 1 verb]

√dṛś (verb class 1)

[future active third plural]
te -
ta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

tā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

tad (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[dative single], [genitive single]
vapuḥ -
vapus (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

vapus (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

vapu (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

vapu (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]