Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 45.39

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तत्र त्वं शिशुरेवादौ गोपालकृतलक्षणः ।
वर्धयस्व महाबाहो पुरा त्रैविक्रमे यथा ॥ ३९ ॥

tatra tvaṃ śiśurevādau gopālakṛtalakṣaṇaḥ |
vardhayasva mahābāho purā traivikrame yathā || 39 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 45.39 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (45.39). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatra, Tva, Yushmad, Shishu, Eva, Ada, Gopala, Kritalakshana, Mahabahu, Pura, Pur, Traivikrama, Yatha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 45.39). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “tatra tvaṃ śiśurevādau gopālakṛtalakṣaṇaḥ ”
tatra -
tatra (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

tatra (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tatra (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
tvam -
tva (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

tva (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[nominative single]
śiśur -
śiśu (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

śiśu (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
evā -
eva (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

eva (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

eva (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

evā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
adau -
ada (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

ad (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
gopāla -
gopāla (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
kṛtalakṣaṇaḥ -
kṛtalakṣaṇa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “vardhayasva mahābāho purā traivikrame yathā ”
vardhayasva -
√vṛdh (verb class 10)

[imperative middle second single]

√vardh (verb class 10)

[imperative middle second single]

√vṛdh (verb class 0)

[imperative middle second single]
mahābāho -
mahābāhu (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

mahābāhu (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]
purā -
purā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

pur (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]

purā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
traivikrame -
traivikrama (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

traivikrama (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

traivikramā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
yathā -
yathā (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

yathā (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yathā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]