Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 45.30

त्रातव्याः प्रथमं गावस्त्रातास्त्रायन्ति ता द्विजान् ।
गोब्राह्मणपरित्राणात्परित्रातं जगद्भवेत् ॥ ३० ॥

trātavyāḥ prathamaṃ gāvastrātāstrāyanti tā dvijān |
gobrāhmaṇaparitrāṇātparitrātaṃ jagadbhavet || 30 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 45.30 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (45.30). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tratavya, Prathamam, Prathama, Gava, Trata, Trayanti, Tas, Dvija, Gobrahmana, Paritrana, Paritrata, Jagat,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 45.30). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “trātavyāḥ prathamaṃ gāvastrātāstrāyanti dvijān
  • trātavyāḥ -
  • trātavya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    trātavyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    trai -> trātavya (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √trai class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √trai class 1 verb]
    trai -> trātavyā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √trai class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √trai class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √trai class 1 verb]
  • prathamam -
  • prathamam (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    prathamam (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    prathamam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    prathama (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    prathama (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    prathamā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • gāvas -
  • go (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    gāva (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    (verb class 2)
    [present active first dual]
    (verb class 2)
    [present active first dual]
  • trātās -
  • trāta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    trātā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    trai -> trāta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √trai class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √trai class 1 verb]
    trai -> trātā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √trai class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √trai class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √trai class 1 verb]
  • trāyanti -
  • trāyantī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    trāyanti (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    trāyanti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    trāyanti (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • tā* -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    tas (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [accusative plural]
  • dvijān -
  • dvija (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • Line 2: “gobrāhmaṇaparitrāṇātparitrātaṃ jagadbhavet
  • gobrāhmaṇa -
  • gobrāhmaṇa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • paritrāṇāt -
  • paritrāṇa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • paritrātam -
  • paritrāta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    paritrāta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    paritrātā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • jagad -
  • jagat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    jagat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • bhavet -
  • bhū (verb class 1)
    [optative active third single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Harivamsa Verse 45.30

Cover of edition (2012)

Harivamsa Purana
by Ras Bihari Lal and Sons (2012)

Set of 10 Volumes; Transliterated Text with English Translation; [5425 pages]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2021)

Shri Harivamsa Purana in Marathi
by Jitendra Nath Thakur (2021)

श्रीहरिवंशपुराण [Dharmik Prakashan Sanstha, Mumbai]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2012)

Shri Harivamsha Purana (Telugu)
by Gollapudi Veeraswamy Son (2012)

శ్రీ వారివంశవ్రరాణం [Gollapudi Veeraswamy Son]

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Preview of verse 45.30 in Telugu sript:
త్రాతవ్యాః ప్రథమం గావస్త్రాతాస్త్రాయన్తి తా ద్విజాన్ ।
గోబ్రాహ్మణపరిత్రాణాత్పరిత్రాతం జగద్భవేత్ ॥ ౩౦ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Harivamsa Purana in Gujarati
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2017)

હરિવંશપુરાણ

Buy now!

Preview of verse 45.30 in Gujarati sript:
ત્રાતવ્યાઃ પ્રથમં ગાવસ્ત્રાતાસ્ત્રાયન્તિ તા દ્વિજાન્ ।
ગોબ્રાહ્મણપરિત્રાણાત્પરિત્રાતં જગદ્ભવેત્ ॥ ૩૦ ॥

Cover of edition (2021)

Harivansha Mahapurana (Kannada)
by Saraswati Prakashan, Belgaum (2021)

1568 pages

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Preview of verse 45.30 in Kannada sript:
ತ್ರಾತವ್ಯಾಃ ಪ್ರಥಮಂ ಗಾವಸ್ತ್ರಾತಾಸ್ತ್ರಾಯನ್ತಿ ತಾ ದ್ವಿಜಾನ್ ।
ಗೋಬ್ರಾಹ್ಮಣಪರಿತ್ರಾಣಾತ್ಪರಿತ್ರಾತಂ ಜಗದ್ಭವೇತ್ ॥ ೩೦ ॥

Cover of edition (2013)

Shri Harivamsa Purana (Narayani Language)
by Ramtej Pandey (2013)

With Commentary (Set Of 3 Volumes); Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; [Chaukhamba Sanskrit Pratishthan]

Buy now!
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