Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 44.42

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कृतं दूतेन यत्कार्यं गच्छ त्वं दूत माचिरम् ।
नात्मश्लाघिषु नीचेषु प्रहरन्तीह मद्विधाः ॥ ४२ ॥

kṛtaṃ dūtena yatkāryaṃ gaccha tvaṃ dūta māciram |
nātmaślāghiṣu nīceṣu praharantīha madvidhāḥ || 42 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 44.42 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (44.42). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Krit, Krita, Duta, Yatkaryam, Gaccha, Tva, Yushmad, Maciram, Shlaghin, Nica, Pra, Harat, Haranti, Iha, Madvidha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 44.42). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “kṛtaṃ dūtena yatkāryaṃ gaccha tvaṃ dūta māciram ”
kṛtam -
kṛta (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

kṛta (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

kṛtā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

kṛt (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]

√kṛ -> kṛta (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]

√kṛ -> kṛta (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]

√kṛ (verb class 2)

[imperative active second dual]
dūtena -
dūta (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]
yatkāryam -
yatkāryam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
gaccha -
gaccha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

√gam (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
tvam -
tva (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

tva (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[nominative single]
dūta -
dūta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
māciram -
māciram (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
Line 2: “nātmaślāghiṣu nīceṣu praharantīha madvidhāḥ ”
nāt -
na (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]
ma -
ma (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ma (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
ślāghiṣu -
ślāghin (noun, masculine)

[locative plural]

ślāghin (noun, neuter)

[locative plural]
nīceṣu -
nīca (noun, masculine)

[locative plural]

nīca (noun, neuter)

[locative plural]
pra -
pra (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

pra (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

pra (Preverb)

[Preverb]
harantī -
harantī (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

harantī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

harantī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√hṛ -> harat (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √hṛ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √hṛ class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √hṛ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √hṛ class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √hṛ class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √hṛ class 1 verb]

√hṛ -> harantī (participle, feminine)

[nominative single from √hṛ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √hṛ class 1 verb]

√hṛ (verb class 1)

[present active third plural]
iha -
iha (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iha (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
madvidhāḥ -
madvidha (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

madvidhā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]