Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 44.19

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तदहं त्वरया विष्णो प्राप्तः सुरसभामिमाम् ।
तव संचोदनार्थं वै शृणु चाप्यत्र कारणम् ॥ १९ ॥

tadahaṃ tvarayā viṣṇo prāptaḥ surasabhāmimām |
tava saṃcodanārthaṃ vai śṛṇu cāpyatra kāraṇam || 19 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 44.19 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (44.19). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tada, Ham, Tvaraya, Tvara, Vishnu, Prapta, Surasa, Bhamin, Bhami, Asmad, Yushmad, Sancodana, Artha, Capin, Capya, Capi, Atra, Karana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 44.19). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “tadahaṃ tvarayā viṣṇo prāptaḥ surasabhāmimām ”
tada -
tada (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

tada (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
ham -
ham (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

ha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

ha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

hā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

han (noun, neuter)

[adverb]
tvarayā -
tvarayā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tvarā (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]
viṣṇo -
viṣṇu (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

viṣṇu (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]
prāptaḥ -
prāpta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
surasa -
surasa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

surasa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
bhāmi -
bhāmin (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

bhāmin (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

bhāmī (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

bhāmī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

bhāmī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√bhā (verb class 2)

[present active first single]
mām -
mā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]

asmad (pronoun, none)

[accusative single]
Line 2: “tava saṃcodanārthaṃ vai śṛṇu cāpyatra kāraṇam ”
tava -
yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[genitive single]
sañcodanā -
sañcodana (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

sañcodanā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
artham -
artha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

artha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
vai -
√vā (verb class 1)

[present middle first single], [imperative middle first single]
śṛṇu -
√śru (verb class 5)

[imperative active second single]
cāpya -
cāpin (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single]

cāpin (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√ci -> cāpya (participle, masculine)

[compound from √ci]

√ci -> cāpya (participle, neuter)

[compound from √ci]

√ci -> cāpya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √ci]

cāpī (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

cāpī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

cāpī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

cāpi (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

cāpi (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

cāpi (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√ci -> cāpya (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √ci]

√ci -> cāpya (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √ci]
atra -
atra (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

atra (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

atra (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
kāraṇam -
kāraṇa (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

kāraṇā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]