Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 43.44

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अष्टौ ताञ्जाह्नवीगर्भानपत्यार्थं ददाम्यहम् ।
विभावसोस्तुल्यगुणान् सुराणां प्रीतिवर्धनान् ॥ ४४ ॥

aṣṭau tāñjāhnavīgarbhānapatyārthaṃ dadāmyaham |
vibhāvasostulyaguṇān surāṇāṃ prītivardhanān || 44 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 43.44 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (43.44). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Ashta, Ashti, Jahnavi, Garbha, Apati, Apatya, Artha, Aha, Asmad, Vibhavasu, Tulyaguna, Sura, Pritivardhana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 43.44). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “aṣṭau tāñjāhnavīgarbhānapatyārthaṃ dadāmyaham ”
aṣṭau -
aṣṭa (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

aṣṭi (noun, feminine)

[locative single]

√aś -> aṣṭa (participle, masculine)

[nominative dual from √aś class 5 verb], [vocative dual from √aś class 5 verb], [accusative dual from √aś class 5 verb]
tāñ -
ta (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]

sa (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]
jāhnavī -
jāhnavī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [nominative single]

jāhnavi (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

jāhnavi (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
garbhān -
garbha (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]
apatyā -
apati (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [instrumental single]

apati (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

apatya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
ārtham -
ārtha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

ārtha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

√arth (verb class 1)

[imperfect active first single]
dadāmya -
√dā (verb class 1)

[present active first single]

√dā (verb class 3)

[present active first single]

√dad (verb class 1)

[present active first single]
aham -
aha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

asmad (pronoun, none)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “vibhāvasostulyaguṇān surāṇāṃ prītivardhanān ”
vibhāvasos -
vibhāvasu (noun, masculine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

vibhāvasu (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]
tulyaguṇān -
tulyaguṇa (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]
surāṇām -
sura (noun, masculine)

[genitive plural]

sura (noun, neuter)

[genitive plural]

surā (noun, feminine)

[genitive plural]
prītivardhanān -
prītivardhana (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]