Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 41.31

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सतां गतिरियं नान्या धर्मश्चास्याः सुसाधनम् ।
राज्ञां चैव वधः कार्यो धरण्या भारनिर्णये ॥ ३१ ॥

satāṃ gatiriyaṃ nānyā dharmaścāsyāḥ susādhanam |
rājñāṃ caiva vadhaḥ kāryo dharaṇyā bhāranirṇaye || 31 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 41.31 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (41.31). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sat, Gati, Iyam, Idam, Dharma, Asi, Susadhana, Rajan, Vadha, Kari, Karya, Dharani, Bhara, Nirnaya,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 41.31). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “satāṃ gatiriyaṃ nānyā dharmaścāsyāḥ susādhanam ”
satām -
sat (noun, masculine)

[genitive plural]

sat (noun, neuter)

[genitive plural]
gatir -
gati (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

gati (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
iyam -
iyam (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

ī (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]

ī (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]

idam (pronoun, feminine)

[nominative single]
nānyā -
dharmaś -
dharma (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
cā -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

cā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
asyāḥ -
asi (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

asī (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

iyam (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

idam (pronoun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]
susādhanam -
susādhana (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

susādhana (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

susādhanā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
Line 2: “rājñāṃ caiva vadhaḥ kāryo dharaṇyā bhāranirṇaye ”
rājñām -
rājan (noun, masculine)

[genitive plural]
cai -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

cā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
aiva -
√i (verb class 2)

[imperfect active first dual]
vadhaḥ -
vadhar (noun, neuter)

[adverb]

vadha (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
kāryo* -
kārī (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

kārya (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√kṛ -> kārya (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ]

√kṛ -> kārya (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 6 verb]

√kṝ -> kārya (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √kṝ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṝ class 9 verb]
dharaṇyā* -
dharaṇi (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

dharaṇī (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]
bhāra -
bhāra (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
nirṇaye -
nirṇaya (noun, masculine)

[locative single]