Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 41.12

ते परावरदृष्टार्था महर्षिसमतेजसः ।
भूयः कृतयुगं कर्तुमुत्सहन्ते नराधिपाः ॥ १२ ॥

te parāvaradṛṣṭārthā maharṣisamatejasaḥ |
bhūyaḥ kṛtayugaṃ kartumutsahante narādhipāḥ || 12 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 41.12 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (41.12). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tad, Yushmad, Paravara, Drishtartha, Samata, Samat, Sah, Bhuyah, Bhuyas, Kritayuga, Kartu, Utsaha, Naradhipa,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 41.12). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “te parāvaradṛṣṭārthā maharṣisamatejasaḥ
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • parāvara -
  • parāvara (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    parāvara (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • dṛṣṭārthā* -
  • dṛṣṭārtha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    dṛṣṭārthā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • maharṣi -
  • maharṣi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • samate -
  • samatā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    sam -> samat (participle, masculine)
    [dative single from √sam class 1 verb]
    sam -> samat (participle, neuter)
    [dative single from √sam class 1 verb]
    sam (verb class 1)
    [present middle third single]
  • ja -
  • ja (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ja (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • saḥ -
  • saḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “bhūyaḥ kṛtayugaṃ kartumutsahante narādhipāḥ
  • bhūyaḥ -
  • bhūyaḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    bhūyas (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    bhūyas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • kṛtayugam -
  • kṛtayuga (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • kartum -
  • kṛ -> kartum (infinitive)
    [infinitive from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kartum (infinitive)
    [infinitive from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kartum (infinitive)
    [infinitive from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kartum (infinitive)
    [infinitive from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kartum (infinitive)
    [infinitive from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kartum (infinitive)
    [infinitive from √kṛ]
    kartu (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    kartu (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • utsahan -
  • utsaha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    utsaha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • narādhipāḥ -
  • narādhipa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Harivamsa Verse 41.12

Cover of edition (2012)

Harivamsa Purana
by Ras Bihari Lal and Sons (2012)

Set of 10 Volumes; Transliterated Text with English Translation; [5425 pages]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2021)

Shri Harivamsa Purana in Marathi
by Jitendra Nath Thakur (2021)

श्रीहरिवंशपुराण [Dharmik Prakashan Sanstha, Mumbai]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2012)

Shri Harivamsha Purana (Telugu)
by Gollapudi Veeraswamy Son (2012)

శ్రీ వారివంశవ్రరాణం [Gollapudi Veeraswamy Son]

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Preview of verse 41.12 in Telugu sript:
తే పరావరదృష్టార్థా మహర్షిసమతేజసః ।
భూయః కృతయుగం కర్తుముత్సహన్తే నరాధిపాః ॥ ౧౨ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Harivamsa Purana in Gujarati
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2017)

હરિવંશપુરાણ

Buy now!

Preview of verse 41.12 in Gujarati sript:
તે પરાવરદૃષ્ટાર્થા મહર્ષિસમતેજસઃ ।
ભૂયઃ કૃતયુગં કર્તુમુત્સહન્તે નરાધિપાઃ ॥ ૧૨ ॥

Cover of edition (2021)

Harivansha Mahapurana (Kannada)
by Saraswati Prakashan, Belgaum (2021)

1568 pages

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Preview of verse 41.12 in Kannada sript:
ತೇ ಪರಾವರದೃಷ್ಟಾರ್ಥಾ ಮಹರ್ಷಿಸಮತೇಜಸಃ ।
ಭೂಯಃ ಕೃತಯುಗಂ ಕರ್ತುಮುತ್ಸಹನ್ತೇ ನರಾಧಿಪಾಃ ॥ ೧೨ ॥

Cover of edition (2013)

Shri Harivamsa Purana (Narayani Language)
by Ramtej Pandey (2013)

With Commentary (Set Of 3 Volumes); Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; [Chaukhamba Sanskrit Pratishthan]

Buy now!
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