Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 38.80

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एतदाश्चर्यमभवत्संग्रामे तारकामये ।
दानवानां च विष्णोश्च यन्मां त्वं परिपृच्छसि ॥ ८० ॥

etadāścaryamabhavatsaṃgrāme tārakāmaye |
dānavānāṃ ca viṣṇośca yanmāṃ tvaṃ paripṛcchasi || 80 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 38.80 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (38.80). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Etada, Carya, Sangrama, Tarakamaya, Danava, Vishnu, Yat, Yad, Asmad, Tva, Yushmad, Pari,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 38.80). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “etadāścaryamabhavatsaṃgrāme tārakāmaye ”
etadāś -
etadā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
caryam -
carya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

carya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

caryā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
abhavat -
√bhū (verb class 1)

[imperfect active third single]
saṅgrāme -
saṅgrāma (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

saṅgrāma (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
tārakāmaye -
tārakāmaya (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

tārakāmaya (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

tārakāmayā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
Line 2: “dānavānāṃ ca viṣṇośca yanmāṃ tvaṃ paripṛcchasi ”
dānavānām -
dānava (noun, masculine)

[genitive plural]

dānava (noun, neuter)

[genitive plural]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
viṣṇoś -
viṣṇu (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

viṣṇu (noun, masculine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
yan -
yat (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yat (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

yad (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

yat (noun, neuter)

[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√i -> yat (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb]

√i -> yat (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]

yat (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative single], [accusative single]
mām -
mā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]

asmad (pronoun, none)

[accusative single]
tvam -
tva (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

tva (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[nominative single]
pari -
pari (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

pari (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

pari (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

pari (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

pari (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

parī (noun, masculine)

[adverb]

parī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

parī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

pari (Preverb)

[Preverb]
pṛcchasi -
√praś (verb class 6)

[present active second single]