Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 38.63

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निर्यातयैतत्त्रैलोक्यं स्फीतं निहतकण्टकम् ।
अस्मिन्नेव मृधे विष्णो शक्राय सुमहात्मने ॥ ६३ ॥

niryātayaitattrailokyaṃ sphītaṃ nihatakaṇṭakam |
asminneva mṛdhe viṣṇo śakrāya sumahātmane || 63 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 38.63 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (38.63). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Niryata, Etad, Trailokya, Sphita, Nihata, Kantaka, Idam, Eva, Mridh, Mridha, Vishnu, Shakra, Sumahatman, Sumahatmana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 38.63). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “niryātayaitattrailokyaṃ sphītaṃ nihatakaṇṭakam ”
niryātayai -
niryātā (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]
etat -
etad (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

etad (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
trailokyam -
trailokya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

trailokya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
sphītam -
sphīta (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

sphīta (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

sphītā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√sphā -> sphīta (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √sphā class 1 verb]

√sphā -> sphīta (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √sphā class 1 verb], [accusative single from √sphā class 1 verb]
nihata -
nihata (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

nihata (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
kaṇṭakam -
kaṇṭaka (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]
Line 2: “asminneva mṛdhe viṣṇo śakrāya sumahātmane ”
asminn -
idam (pronoun, masculine)

[locative single]

idam (pronoun, neuter)

[locative single]
eva -
eva (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

eva (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

eva (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
mṛdhe -
mṛdh (noun, feminine)

[dative single]

mṛdha (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

mṛdha (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

√mṛdh (verb class 6)

[present middle first single]
viṣṇo -
viṣṇu (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

viṣṇu (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]
śakrāya -
śakra (noun, masculine)

[dative single]

śakra (noun, neuter)

[dative single]
sumahātmane -
sumahātman (noun, masculine)

[dative single]

sumahātman (noun, neuter)

[dative single]

sumahātmanā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]