Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 37.8

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एतेऽस्त्रविदुषः सर्वे सर्वे तपसि संस्थिताः ।
दानवाः कृतिनो जग्मुः कालनेमिनमुत्तमम् ॥ ८ ॥

ete'straviduṣaḥ sarve sarve tapasi saṃsthitāḥ |
dānavāḥ kṛtino jagmuḥ kālaneminamuttamam || 8 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 37.8 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (37.8). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Eta, Etad, Eti, Esha, Astravid, Ush, Usha, Ushas, Sarva, Tapas, Samsthita, Danava, Danavar, Kritin, Kriti, Kalanemin, Uttamam, Uttama,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 37.8). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “ete'straviduṣaḥ sarve sarve tapasi saṃsthitāḥ ”
ete' -
eta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

eta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

etā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

etad (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

eti (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

eṣā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

eṣa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural]
astravid -
astravid (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

astravid (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
uṣaḥ -
uṣas (noun, feminine)

[compound], [vocative single]

uṣas (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

uṣ (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]

uṣa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
sarve -
sarva (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [locative single]

sarva (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

sarvā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
sarve -
sarva (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [locative single]

sarva (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

sarvā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
tapasi -
tapas (noun, neuter)

[locative single]

√tap (verb class 1)

[present active second single]
saṃsthitāḥ -
saṃsthita (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

saṃsthitā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
Line 2: “dānavāḥ kṛtino jagmuḥ kālaneminamuttamam ”
dānavāḥ -
dānavār (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

dānava (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
kṛtino* -
kṛtin (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]

kṛtin (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

kṛtī (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [genitive single]
jagmuḥ -
√gam (verb class 1)

[perfect active third plural]

√gam (verb class 2)

[perfect active third plural]

√gam (verb class 3)

[perfect active third plural]
kālaneminam -
kālanemin (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]
uttamam -
uttamam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

uttama (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

uttama (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

uttamā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]