Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 33.21

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किशोरस्त्वतिसंहर्षात्किशोर इव चोदितः ।
अभवद्दैत्यसैन्यस्य मध्ये रविरिवोदितः ॥ २१ ॥

kiśorastvatisaṃharṣātkiśora iva coditaḥ |
abhavaddaityasainyasya madhye ravirivoditaḥ || 21 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 33.21 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (33.21). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Kishora, Tva, Ati, Samharsha, Iva, Coditri, Codita, Daityasainya, Madhye, Madhya, Ravi, Udita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 33.21). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “kiśorastvatisaṃharṣātkiśora iva coditaḥ ”
kiśoras -
kiśora (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
tva -
tu (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

tva (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
ati -
ati (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

ati (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
saṃharṣāt -
saṃharṣa (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]
kiśora* -
kiśora (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
iva -
iva (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iva (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
coditaḥ -
coditṛ (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

codita (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√cud -> codita (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √cud]
Line 2: “abhavaddaityasainyasya madhye ravirivoditaḥ ”
abhavad -
√bhū (verb class 1)

[imperfect active third single]
daityasainyasya -
daityasainya (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

daityasainya (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]
madhye -
madhye (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

madhya (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

madhya (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

madhyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
ravir -
ravi (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
ivo -
iva (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iva (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
uditaḥ -
udita (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√vad -> udita (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √vad class 1 verb]