Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 31.123

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गुप्तं राक्षसकोटीभिर्नीलाञ्जनचयोपमम् ।
त्रैलोक्यरावणं क्रूरं राक्षसं राक्षसेश्वरम् ॥ १२३ ॥

guptaṃ rākṣasakoṭībhirnīlāñjanacayopamam |
trailokyarāvaṇaṃ krūraṃ rākṣasaṃ rākṣaseśvaram || 123 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 31.123 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (31.123). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Guptam, Gupta, Rakshasa, Koti, Nilanjana, Caya, Upama, Trailokya, Ravana, Kruram, Krura, Rakshaseshvara,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 31.123). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “guptaṃ rākṣasakoṭībhirnīlāñjanacayopamam ”
guptam -
guptam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

gupta (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

gupta (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

guptā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√gup -> gupta (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √gup class 4 verb]

√gup -> gupta (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √gup class 4 verb], [accusative single from √gup class 4 verb]
rākṣasa -
rākṣasa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

rākṣasa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
koṭībhir -
koṭī (noun, feminine)

[instrumental plural]
nīlāñjana -
nīlāñjana (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
cayo -
caya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

caya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

cā (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]

cayā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

√cay (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]

√ci (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
upamam -
upama (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

upama (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

upamā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
Line 2: “trailokyarāvaṇaṃ krūraṃ rākṣasaṃ rākṣaseśvaram ”
trailokya -
trailokya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

trailokya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
rāvaṇam -
rāvaṇa (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

rāvaṇa (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

rāvaṇā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
krūram -
krūram (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

krūra (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

krūra (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

krūrā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
rākṣasam -
rākṣasa (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

rākṣasa (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
rākṣaseśvaram -
rākṣaseśvara (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]