Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 31.109

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एष विष्णोः सुरेशस्य शाश्वतस्याव्ययस्य च ।
जामदग्न्य इति ख्यातः प्रादुर्भावो महात्मनः ॥ १०९ ॥

eṣa viṣṇoḥ sureśasya śāśvatasyāvyayasya ca |
jāmadagnya iti khyātaḥ prādurbhāvo mahātmanaḥ || 109 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 31.109 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (31.109). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Esha, Vishnu, Suresha, Shashvata, Avyaya, Jamadagni, Jamadagnya, Iti, Khyata, Khyat, Pradurbhava, Mahatman,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 31.109). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “eṣa viṣṇoḥ sureśasya śāśvatasyāvyayasya ca ”
eṣa -
eṣa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

eṣa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√eṣ (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single], [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]

√iṣ (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
viṣṇoḥ -
viṣṇu (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

viṣṇu (noun, masculine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]
sureśasya -
sureśa (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]
śāśvatasyā -
śāśvata (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

śāśvata (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]
avyayasya -
avyaya (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

avyaya (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
Line 2: “jāmadagnya iti khyātaḥ prādurbhāvo mahātmanaḥ ”
jāmadagnya* -
jāmadagnī (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

jāmadagnya (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
iti -
iti (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

iti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]
khyātaḥ -
khyāta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√khyā -> khyāta (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √khyā class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √khyā class 2 verb], [ablative single from √khyā class 2 verb], [genitive single from √khyā class 2 verb]

√khyā -> khyāt (participle, neuter)

[ablative single from √khyā class 2 verb], [genitive single from √khyā class 2 verb]

√khyā (verb class 2)

[present active third dual]
prādurbhāvo* -
prādurbhāva (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
mahātmanaḥ -
mahātman (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]

mahātman (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [genitive single]