Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 22.11

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ततः स दुःखसंतप्तो नालभत्संविदं क्व चित् ।
इन्द्रोतं शौनकं राजा शरणं प्रत्यपद्यत ॥ ११ ॥

tataḥ sa duḥkhasaṃtapto nālabhatsaṃvidaṃ kva cit |
indrotaṃ śaunakaṃ rājā śaraṇaṃ pratyapadyata || 11 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 22.11 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (22.11). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatah, Tad, Tata, Duhkha, Santapta, Nri, Samvid, Samvida, Kva, Cit, Indrota, Shaunaka, Raja, Rajan, Raj, Sharana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 22.11). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “tataḥ sa duḥkhasaṃtapto nālabhatsaṃvidaṃ kva cit ”
tataḥ -
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tataḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tad (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]

tata (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]

sa (noun, masculine)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
sa -
sa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
duḥkha -
duḥkha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

duḥkha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
santapto* -
santapta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
nā -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

nā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

nṛ (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
alabhat -
√labh (verb class 1)

[imperfect active third single]
saṃvidam -
saṃvida (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

saṃvida (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

saṃvidā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

saṃvid (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]
kva -
kva (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
cit -
cit (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

cit (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

cit (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
Line 2: “indrotaṃ śaunakaṃ rājā śaraṇaṃ pratyapadyata ”
indrotam -
indrota (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]
śaunakam -
śaunaka (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]
rājā -
rājā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

rājan (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

rāj (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

rāj (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
śaraṇam -
śaraṇa (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

śaraṇa (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

śaraṇā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
pratyapa -
pratyapa (Preverb)

[Preverb]
dyata -
√dā (verb class 4)

[imperative active second plural]