Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 21.31

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ब्रह्मन् कृशोऽहं विमना हृतराज्यो हृताशनः ।
हतौजा दुर्बलो मूढो रजिपुत्रैः कृतो विभो ॥ ३१ ॥

brahman kṛśo'haṃ vimanā hṛtarājyo hṛtāśanaḥ |
hataujā durbalo mūḍho rajiputraiḥ kṛto vibho || 31 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 21.31 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (21.31). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Krisha, Aha, Asmad, Vimana, Vimanas, Hritarajya, Hrit, Hrita, Ashana, Hataujas, Durbala, Mudha, Raji, Putra, Krit, Krita, Vibhu,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 21.31). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “brahman kṛśo'haṃ vimanā hṛtarājyo hṛtāśanaḥ ”
brahman -
kṛśo' -
kṛśa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
aham -
aha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

asmad (pronoun, none)

[nominative single]
vimanā* -
vimana (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

vimanā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

vimanas (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
hṛtarājyo* -
hṛtarājya (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
hṛtā -
hṛta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

hṛta (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

hṛt (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

hṛt (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]

hṛtā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

√hṛ -> hṛta (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √hṛ class 1 verb]

√hṛ -> hṛta (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √hṛ class 1 verb]

√hṛ -> hṛtā (participle, feminine)

[nominative single from √hṛ class 1 verb]
aśanaḥ -
aśana (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “hataujā durbalo mūḍho rajiputraiḥ kṛto vibho ”
hataujā* -
hataujas (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
durbalo* -
durbala (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
mūḍho* -
mūḍha (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√muh -> mūḍha (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √muh class 4 verb]
raji -
raji (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

raji (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

rajī (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

rajī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

rajī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
putraiḥ -
putra (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]

putra (noun, neuter)

[instrumental plural]
kṛto* -
kṛt (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]

kṛt (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

kṛta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√kṛ -> kṛta (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]

√kṛ (verb class 2)

[present active third dual]
vibho -
vibhu (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

vibhu (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]