Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 20.46

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तस्य तत्पापशमनं चकारात्रिर्महायशाः ।
स राजयक्ष्मणा मुक्तः श्रिया जज्वाल सर्वशः ॥ ४६ ॥

tasya tatpāpaśamanaṃ cakārātrirmahāyaśāḥ |
sa rājayakṣmaṇā muktaḥ śriyā jajvāla sarvaśaḥ || 46 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 20.46 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (20.46). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tad, Tat, Papashamana, Cakara, Mahayashas, Mahayasha, Rajayakshman, Mukta, Shri, Shriya, Sarvashah,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 20.46). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “tasya tatpāpaśamanaṃ cakārātrirmahāyaśāḥ ”
tasya -
√tas -> tasya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √tas]

ta (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]

tad (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

√tas (verb class 4)

[imperative active second single]
tat -
tat (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tad (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
pāpaśamanam -
pāpaśamana (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

pāpaśamana (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

pāpaśamanā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
cakārāt -
cakāra (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]
ri -
ṛ (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

ṛ (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

rī (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

rai (noun, masculine)

[adverb]
ir -
i (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
mahāyaśāḥ -
mahāyaśas (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

mahāyaśa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

mahāyaśā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
Line 2: “sa rājayakṣmaṇā muktaḥ śriyā jajvāla sarvaśaḥ ”
sa -
sa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
rājayakṣmaṇā -
rājayakṣman (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]
muktaḥ -
mukta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√muc -> mukta (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √muc class 6 verb]

√muc -> mukta (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √muc class 1 verb]

√muj -> mukta (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √muj class 1 verb]
śriyā* -
śrī (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

śrī (noun, masculine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

śriyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

śriya (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
jajvāla -
√jval (verb class 1)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
sarvaśaḥ -
sarvaśaḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]