Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 15.35

तस्य वै संनतेः पुत्रः कार्तो नाम महाबलः ।
शिष्यो हिरण्यनाभस्य कौसल्यस्य महात्मनः ।
चतुर्विंशतिधा तेन प्रोक्तास्ताः सामसंहिताः ।
स्मृतास्ते प्राच्यसामानः कार्ता नाम्ना तु सामगाः ॥ कार्तिरुग्रायुधः सोऽथ वीरः पौरवनन्दनः ।
बभूव येन विक्रम्य पृषतस्य पितामहः ।
नीपो नाम महाराज पाञ्चालाधिपतिर्हतः ॥ ३५ ॥

tasya vai saṃnateḥ putraḥ kārto nāma mahābalaḥ |
śiṣyo hiraṇyanābhasya kausalyasya mahātmanaḥ |
caturviṃśatidhā tena proktāstāḥ sāmasaṃhitāḥ |
smṛtāste prācyasāmānaḥ kārtā nāmnā tu sāmagāḥ || kārtirugrāyudhaḥ so'tha vīraḥ pauravanandanaḥ |
babhūva yena vikramya pṛṣatasya pitāmahaḥ |
nīpo nāma mahārāja pāñcālādhipatirhataḥ || 35 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 15.35 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (15.35). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tad, Samnati, Putra, Karta, Naman, Mahabala, Shishya, Hiranyanabha, Kausalya, Mahatman, Caturvimshatidha, Tena, Prokta, Tas, Samasamhita, Smrita, Smrito, Yushmad, Pracyasaman, Namna, Samaga, Karti, Ugrayudha, Sah, Atha, Vira, Paurava, Nandana, Yena, Yah, Yat, Prishata, Pitamaha, Nipa, Maharaja, Maharajan, Pancaladhipati, Hata,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 15.35). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tasya vai saṃnateḥ putraḥ kārto nāma mahābalaḥ
  • tasya -
  • tas -> tasya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √tas]
    ta (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    tas (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • vai -
  • (verb class 1)
    [present middle first single], [imperative middle first single]
  • saṃnateḥ -
  • saṃnati (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    saṃnati (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • putraḥ -
  • putra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • kārto* -
  • kārta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • nāma -
  • nāman (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • mahābalaḥ -
  • mahābala (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “śiṣyo hiraṇyanābhasya kausalyasya mahātmanaḥ
  • śiṣyo* -
  • śiṣya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    śās -> śiṣya (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √śās class 2 verb]
    śiṣ -> śiṣya (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √śiṣ class 10 verb]
  • hiraṇyanābhasya -
  • hiraṇyanābha (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    hiraṇyanābha (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • kausalyasya -
  • kausalya (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    kausalya (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • mahātmanaḥ -
  • mahātman (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    mahātman (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • Line 3: “caturviṃśatidhā tena proktāstāḥ sāmasaṃhitāḥ
  • caturviṃśatidhā -
  • caturviṃśatidhā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • tena -
  • tena (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ta (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    tan (verb class 8)
    [perfect active second plural]
    tan (verb class 4)
    [perfect active second plural]
    tan (verb class 1)
    [perfect active second plural]
  • proktās -
  • prokta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    proktā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • tāḥ -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    tas (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [accusative plural]
  • sāmasaṃhitāḥ -
  • sāmasaṃhitā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • Line 4: “smṛtāste prācyasāmānaḥ kārtā nāmnā tu sāmagāḥ |
  • smṛtās -
  • smṛta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    smṛtā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    smṛto (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
    smṛ -> smṛta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √smṛ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √smṛ class 1 verb]
    smṛ -> smṛtā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √smṛ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √smṛ class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √smṛ class 1 verb]
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • prācyasāmānaḥ -
  • prācyasāman (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • kārtā* -
  • kārta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    kārtā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • nāmnā -
  • nāmnā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    nāman (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • sāmagāḥ -
  • sāmaga (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    sāmagā (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single], [nominative plural], [vocative single], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • Line 5: “kārtirugrāyudhaḥ so'tha vīraḥ pauravanandanaḥ
  • kārtir -
  • kārti (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ugrāyudhaḥ -
  • ugrāyudha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • so' -
  • saḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    so (noun, feminine)
    [compound]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • atha -
  • atha (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • vīraḥ -
  • vīra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • paurava -
  • paurava (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    paurava (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • nandanaḥ -
  • nandana (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 6: “babhūva yena vikramya pṛṣatasya pitāmahaḥ
  • babhūva -
  • bhū (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
  • yena -
  • yena (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • vikramya -
  • pṛṣatasya -
  • pṛṣata (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    pṛṣata (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • pitāmahaḥ -
  • pitāmaha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 7: “nīpo nāma mahārāja pāñcālādhipatirhataḥ
  • nīpo* -
  • nīpa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • nāma -
  • nāman (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • mahārāja -
  • mahārāja (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    mahārājan (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    mahārājan (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • pāñcālādhipatir -
  • pāñcālādhipati (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    pāñcālādhipati (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • hataḥ -
  • hata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    han -> hata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √han class 1 verb], [nominative single from √han class 2 verb]
    han (verb class 2)
    [present active third dual]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Harivamsa Verse 15.35

Cover of edition (2012)

Harivamsa Purana
by Ras Bihari Lal and Sons (2012)

Set of 10 Volumes; Transliterated Text with English Translation; [5425 pages]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2021)

Shri Harivamsa Purana in Marathi
by Jitendra Nath Thakur (2021)

श्रीहरिवंशपुराण [Dharmik Prakashan Sanstha, Mumbai]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2012)

Shri Harivamsha Purana (Telugu)
by Gollapudi Veeraswamy Son (2012)

శ్రీ వారివంశవ్రరాణం [Gollapudi Veeraswamy Son]

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Preview of verse 15.35 in Telugu sript:
తస్య వై సంనతేః పుత్రః కార్తో నామ మహాబలః ।
శిష్యో హిరణ్యనాభస్య కౌసల్యస్య మహాత్మనః ।
చతుర్వింశతిధా తేన ప్రోక్తాస్తాః సామసంహితాః ।
స్మృతాస్తే ప్రాచ్యసామానః కార్తా నామ్నా తు సామగాః ॥
కార్తిరుగ్రాయుధః సోఽథ వీరః పౌరవనన్దనః ।
బభూవ యేన విక్రమ్య పృషతస్య పితామహః ।
నీపో నామ మహారాజ పాఞ్చాలాధిపతిర్హతః ॥ ౩౫ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Harivamsa Purana in Gujarati
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2017)

હરિવંશપુરાણ

Buy now!

Preview of verse 15.35 in Gujarati sript:
તસ્ય વૈ સંનતેઃ પુત્રઃ કાર્તો નામ મહાબલઃ ।
શિષ્યો હિરણ્યનાભસ્ય કૌસલ્યસ્ય મહાત્મનઃ ।
ચતુર્વિંશતિધા તેન પ્રોક્તાસ્તાઃ સામસંહિતાઃ ।
સ્મૃતાસ્તે પ્રાચ્યસામાનઃ કાર્તા નામ્ના તુ સામગાઃ ॥
કાર્તિરુગ્રાયુધઃ સોઽથ વીરઃ પૌરવનન્દનઃ ।
બભૂવ યેન વિક્રમ્ય પૃષતસ્ય પિતામહઃ ।
નીપો નામ મહારાજ પાઞ્ચાલાધિપતિર્હતઃ ॥ ૩૫ ॥

Cover of edition (2021)

Harivansha Mahapurana (Kannada)
by Saraswati Prakashan, Belgaum (2021)

1568 pages

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Preview of verse 15.35 in Kannada sript:
ತಸ್ಯ ವೈ ಸಂನತೇಃ ಪುತ್ರಃ ಕಾರ್ತೋ ನಾಮ ಮಹಾಬಲಃ ।
ಶಿಷ್ಯೋ ಹಿರಣ್ಯನಾಭಸ್ಯ ಕೌಸಲ್ಯಸ್ಯ ಮಹಾತ್ಮನಃ ।
ಚತುರ್ವಿಂಶತಿಧಾ ತೇನ ಪ್ರೋಕ್ತಾಸ್ತಾಃ ಸಾಮಸಂಹಿತಾಃ ।
ಸ್ಮೃತಾಸ್ತೇ ಪ್ರಾಚ್ಯಸಾಮಾನಃ ಕಾರ್ತಾ ನಾಮ್ನಾ ತು ಸಾಮಗಾಃ ॥
ಕಾರ್ತಿರುಗ್ರಾಯುಧಃ ಸೋಽಥ ವೀರಃ ಪೌರವನನ್ದನಃ ।
ಬಭೂವ ಯೇನ ವಿಕ್ರಮ್ಯ ಪೃಷತಸ್ಯ ಪಿತಾಮಹಃ ।
ನೀಪೋ ನಾಮ ಮಹಾರಾಜ ಪಾಞ್ಚಾಲಾಧಿಪತಿರ್ಹತಃ ॥ ೩೫ ॥

Cover of edition (2013)

Shri Harivamsa Purana (Narayani Language)
by Ramtej Pandey (2013)

With Commentary (Set Of 3 Volumes); Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; [Chaukhamba Sanskrit Pratishthan]

Buy now!
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