Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 13.11

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एते स्म पितरस्तात योगिनां योगवर्धनाः ।
आप्याययन्ति ये पूर्वं सोमं योगबलेन वै ॥ ११ ॥

ete sma pitarastāta yogināṃ yogavardhanāḥ |
āpyāyayanti ye pūrvaṃ somaṃ yogabalena vai || 11 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 13.11 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.11). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Eta, Etad, Eti, Esha, Sma, Pitri, Tata, Yogin, Yoga, Vardhana, Apya, Apyaya, Yat, Yah, Purvam, Purva, Soma, Yogabala,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 13.11). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “ete sma pitarastāta yogināṃ yogavardhanāḥ ”
ete -
eta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

eta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

etā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

etad (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

eti (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

eṣā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

eṣa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural]
sma -
sma (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

sman (noun, masculine)

[compound]
pitaras -
pitṛ (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
tāta -
tāta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
yoginām -
yogin (noun, masculine)

[genitive plural]

yogin (noun, neuter)

[genitive plural]
yoga -
yoga (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
vardhanāḥ -
vardhana (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

vardhanā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
Line 2: “āpyāyayanti ye pūrvaṃ somaṃ yogabalena vai ”
āpyāya -
āpyāya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

āpya (noun, masculine)

[dative single]

āpya (noun, neuter)

[dative single]

√āp -> āpya (participle, masculine)

[dative single from √āp]

√āp -> āpya (participle, neuter)

[dative single from √āp]

√i -> āpya (participle, masculine)

[dative single from √i]

√i -> āpya (participle, neuter)

[dative single from √i]
yanti -
yanti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

yat (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√i -> yat (participle, neuter)

[nominative plural from √i class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √i class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √i class 2 verb]

√i (verb class 2)

[present active third plural]
ye -
ya (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

yā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

yat (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

yā (pronoun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
pūrvam -
pūrvam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

pūrva (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

pūrva (noun, neuter)

[nominative single], [accusative single]
somam -
soma (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

soma (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

somā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

soman (noun, masculine)

[adverb]
yogabalena -
yogabala (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
vai -
√vā (verb class 1)

[present middle first single], [imperative middle first single]