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Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]
76,857 words
The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.
Verse 10.47
तस्य चारयतः सोऽश्वः समुद्रे पूर्वदक्षिणे ।
वेलासमीपेऽपहृतो भूमिं चैव प्रवेशितः ।
तस्योत्सृष्टं पशुं यज्ञे जहाराश्वंपुरंदरः ।
हृत्वा कपिलपार्श्वे तं बद्ध्वागान्नगरीं पुनः ॥
सुमत्यास्तनया दृप्ताः पितुरादेशकारिणः ।
तानि षष्टिसहस्राणि हयरक्षणतत्पराः ।
स तं देशं तदा पुत्रैः खानयामास पार्थिवः ॥ ४७ ॥
tasya cārayataḥ so'śvaḥ samudre pūrvadakṣiṇe |
velāsamīpe'pahṛto bhūmiṃ caiva praveśitaḥ |
tasyotsṛṣṭaṃ paśuṃ yajñe jahārāśvaṃpuraṃdaraḥ |
hṛtvā kapilapārśve taṃ baddhvāgānnagarīṃ punaḥ ||
sumatyāstanayā dṛptāḥ piturādeśakāriṇaḥ |
tāni ṣaṣṭisahasrāṇi hayarakṣaṇatatparāḥ |
sa taṃ deśaṃ tadā putraiḥ khānayāmāsa pārthivaḥ || 47 ||
The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 10.47 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (10.47). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tad, Carayat, Sah, Ashva, Samudra, Purvadakshina, Vela, Samipa, Apahrit, Apahrita, Bhumi, Praveshita, Utsrishta, Pashu, Yajna, Purandara, Kapila, Parshva, Parshvi, Baddhva, Aga, Agari, Puna, Sumati, Tanaya, Dripta, Pitri, Pitu, Adeshakarin, Tani, Shashtisahasra, Haya, Rakshana, Tatpara, Desha, Tada, Putra, Parthiva,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 10.47). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tasya cārayataḥ so'śvaḥ samudre pūrvadakṣiṇe ”
- tasya -
-
√tas -> tasya (absolutive)[absolutive from √tas]ta (noun, masculine)[genitive single]ta (noun, neuter)[genitive single]tad (noun, neuter)[genitive single]sa (noun, masculine)[genitive single]√tas (verb class 4)[imperative active second single]
- cārayataḥ -
-
√car -> cārayat (participle, masculine)[accusative plural from √car], [ablative single from √car], [genitive single from √car]√car -> cārayat (participle, neuter)[ablative single from √car], [genitive single from √car]√car (verb class 0)[present active third dual]
- so' -
-
saḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]so (noun, feminine)[compound]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- aśvaḥ -
-
aśva (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√śū (verb class 1)[aorist active second single]
- samudre -
-
samudra (noun, masculine)[locative single]samudra (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]samudrā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- pūrvadakṣiṇe -
-
pūrvadakṣiṇa (noun, masculine)[locative single]pūrvadakṣiṇa (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]pūrvadakṣiṇā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- Line 2: “velāsamīpe'pahṛto bhūmiṃ caiva praveśitaḥ ”
- velā -
-
velā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- samīpe' -
-
samīpa (noun, masculine)[locative single]samīpa (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]samīpā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- apahṛto* -
-
apahṛt (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]apahṛt (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]apahṛta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- bhūmim -
-
bhūmi (noun, feminine)[accusative single]bhūmi (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- cai -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- aiva -
-
√i (verb class 2)[imperfect active first dual]
- praveśitaḥ -
-
praveśita (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 3: “tasyotsṛṣṭaṃ paśuṃ yajñe jahārāśvaṃpuraṃdaraḥ ”
- tasyo -
-
√tas -> tasya (absolutive)[absolutive from √tas]ta (noun, masculine)[genitive single]ta (noun, neuter)[genitive single]tad (noun, neuter)[genitive single]sa (noun, masculine)[genitive single]√tas (verb class 4)[imperative active second single]
- utsṛṣṭam -
-
utsṛṣṭa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]utsṛṣṭa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]utsṛṣṭā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- paśum -
-
paśu (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- yajñe -
-
yajña (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- jahārā -
-
√hṛ (verb class 1)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√hṝ (verb class 9)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
- aśvam -
-
aśva (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]aśvā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√śū (verb class 1)[aorist active first single]
- purandaraḥ -
-
purandara (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 4: “hṛtvā kapilapārśve taṃ baddhvāgānnagarīṃ punaḥ |”
- hṛtvā -
-
√hṛ -> hṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √hṛ]
- kapila -
-
kapila (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]kapila (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- pārśve -
-
pārśva (noun, masculine)[locative single]pārśva (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]pārśvi (noun, masculine)[vocative single]pārśvi (noun, feminine)[vocative single]pārśvā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- tam -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tā (noun, feminine)[adverb]tan (noun, masculine)[adverb]sa (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- baddhvā -
-
√bandh -> baddhvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √bandh]√bandh -> baddhvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √bandh]√bandh -> baddhvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √bandh]baddhvā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- agānn -
-
aga (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]√gā (verb class 2)[imperfect active third plural]√gā (verb class 2)[imperfect active third plural]
- agarīm -
-
agarī (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- punaḥ -
-
pu (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]puna (noun, masculine)[nominative single]pū (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- Line 5: “sumatyāstanayā dṛptāḥ piturādeśakāriṇaḥ ”
- sumatyās -
-
sumati (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [genitive single]sumatī (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- tanayā* -
-
tanaya (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]tanayā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- dṛptāḥ -
-
dṛpta (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]dṛptā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- pitur -
-
pitṛ (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [genitive single]pitu (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ādeśakāriṇaḥ -
-
ādeśakārin (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]ādeśakārin (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- Line 6: “tāni ṣaṣṭisahasrāṇi hayarakṣaṇatatparāḥ ”
- tāni -
-
tānī (noun, masculine)[adverb], [vocative single]tānī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]tānī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [accusative plural]
- ṣaṣṭisahasrāṇi -
-
ṣaṣṭisahasra (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- haya -
-
haya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]√hay (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- rakṣaṇa -
-
rakṣaṇa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]rakṣaṇa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- tatparāḥ -
-
tatpara (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]tatparā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- Line 7: “sa taṃ deśaṃ tadā putraiḥ khānayāmāsa pārthivaḥ ”
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tam -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tā (noun, feminine)[adverb]tan (noun, masculine)[adverb]sa (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- deśam -
-
deśa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]deśā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- tadā -
-
tadā (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tadā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tadā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tadā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- putraiḥ -
-
putra (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]putra (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- khānayāmā -
-
√khan (verb class 0)[imperative active first plural]
- asa -
-
asan (noun, neuter)[compound]
- pārthivaḥ -
-
pārthiva (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Harivamsa Verse 10.47
Harivamsa Purana
by Ras Bihari Lal and Sons (2012)
Set of 10 Volumes; Transliterated Text with English Translation; [5425 pages]
Buy now!
Shri Harivamsa Purana in Marathi
by Jitendra Nath Thakur (2021)
श्रीहरिवंशपुराण [Dharmik Prakashan Sanstha, Mumbai]
Buy now!
Shri Harivamsha Purana (Telugu)
by Gollapudi Veeraswamy Son (2012)
శ్రీ వారివంశవ్రరాణం [Gollapudi Veeraswamy Son]
Buy now!Preview of verse 10.47 in Telugu sript:
తస్య చారయతః సోఽశ్వః సముద్రే పూర్వదక్షిణే ।
వేలాసమీపేఽపహృతో భూమిం చైవ ప్రవేశితః ।
తస్యోత్సృష్టం పశుం యజ్ఞే జహారాశ్వంపురందరః ।
హృత్వా కపిలపార్శ్వే తం బద్ధ్వాగాన్నగరీం పునః ॥
సుమత్యాస్తనయా దృప్తాః పితురాదేశకారిణః ।
తాని షష్టిసహస్రాణి హయరక్షణతత్పరాః ।
స తం దేశం తదా పుత్రైః ఖానయామాస పార్థివః ॥ ౪౭ ॥
Harivamsa Purana in Gujarati
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2017)
હરિવંશપુરાણ
Buy now!Preview of verse 10.47 in Gujarati sript:
તસ્ય ચારયતઃ સોઽશ્વઃ સમુદ્રે પૂર્વદક્ષિણે ।
વેલાસમીપેઽપહૃતો ભૂમિં ચૈવ પ્રવેશિતઃ ।
તસ્યોત્સૃષ્ટં પશું યજ્ઞે જહારાશ્વંપુરંદરઃ ।
હૃત્વા કપિલપાર્શ્વે તં બદ્ધ્વાગાન્નગરીં પુનઃ ॥
સુમત્યાસ્તનયા દૃપ્તાઃ પિતુરાદેશકારિણઃ ।
તાનિ ષષ્ટિસહસ્રાણિ હયરક્ષણતત્પરાઃ ।
સ તં દેશં તદા પુત્રૈઃ ખાનયામાસ પાર્થિવઃ ॥ ૪૭ ॥
Harivansha Mahapurana (Kannada)
by Saraswati Prakashan, Belgaum (2021)
1568 pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 10.47 in Kannada sript:
ತಸ್ಯ ಚಾರಯತಃ ಸೋಽಶ್ವಃ ಸಮುದ್ರೇ ಪೂರ್ವದಕ್ಷಿಣೇ ।
ವೇಲಾಸಮೀಪೇಽಪಹೃತೋ ಭೂಮಿಂ ಚೈವ ಪ್ರವೇಶಿತಃ ।
ತಸ್ಯೋತ್ಸೃಷ್ಟಂ ಪಶುಂ ಯಜ್ಞೇ ಜಹಾರಾಶ್ವಂಪುರಂದರಃ ।
ಹೃತ್ವಾ ಕಪಿಲಪಾರ್ಶ್ವೇ ತಂ ಬದ್ಧ್ವಾಗಾನ್ನಗರೀಂ ಪುನಃ ॥
ಸುಮತ್ಯಾಸ್ತನಯಾ ದೃಪ್ತಾಃ ಪಿತುರಾದೇಶಕಾರಿಣಃ ।
ತಾನಿ ಷಷ್ಟಿಸಹಸ್ರಾಣಿ ಹಯರಕ್ಷಣತತ್ಪರಾಃ ।
ಸ ತಂ ದೇಶಂ ತದಾ ಪುತ್ರೈಃ ಖಾನಯಾಮಾಸ ಪಾರ್ಥಿವಃ ॥ ೪೭ ॥
Shri Harivamsa Purana (Narayani Language)
by Ramtej Pandey (2013)
With Commentary (Set Of 3 Volumes); Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; [Chaukhamba Sanskrit Pratishthan]
Buy now!