Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]
76,857 words
The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.
Verse 9.87
संभूतस्य तु दायादः सुधन्वा रिपुमर्दनः ।
सुधन्वनः सुतश्चापि विष्णुवृद्धिरिति स्मृतः ।
विष्णुवृद्धा इति ख्यातास्तस्य वंश्या नराधिपाः ।
एते त्वङ्गिरसः पक्षे क्षेत्रोपेता द्विजातयः ॥
संभूतस्यापरः पुत्रो अनरण्यो महायशाः ।
रावणेन हतो योऽसौ त्रिलोकजयिना पुरा ॥
त्रसदश्वो नरस्तस्य हर्यश्वस्तस्य चात्मजः ।
हर्यश्वस्य दृषद्वत्यां जज्ञे सुमनसः सुतः ॥
तस्य पुत्रोऽभवद् राजा सुधन्वा रिपुमर्दनः ।
सुधन्वनः सुतश्चापि त्रिधन्वा नाम पार्थिवः ॥ ८७ ॥
saṃbhūtasya tu dāyādaḥ sudhanvā ripumardanaḥ |
sudhanvanaḥ sutaścāpi viṣṇuvṛddhiriti smṛtaḥ |
viṣṇuvṛddhā iti khyātāstasya vaṃśyā narādhipāḥ |
ete tvaṅgirasaḥ pakṣe kṣetropetā dvijātayaḥ ||
saṃbhūtasyāparaḥ putro anaraṇyo mahāyaśāḥ |
rāvaṇena hato yo'sau trilokajayinā purā ||
trasadaśvo narastasya haryaśvastasya cātmajaḥ |
haryaśvasya dṛṣadvatyāṃ jajñe sumanasaḥ sutaḥ ||
tasya putro'bhavad rājā sudhanvā ripumardanaḥ |
sudhanvanaḥ sutaścāpi tridhanvā nāma pārthivaḥ || 87 ||
The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 9.87 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (9.87). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Sambhuta, Dayada, Sudhanva, Sudhanu, Ripumardana, Sudhanvan, Sut, Suta, Capin, Capi, Vriddhi, Iti, Smrita, Vishnuvriddha, Khyata, Tad, Vamshi, Vamshya, Naradhipa, Eta, Etad, Eti, Esha, Yushmad, Gira, Sah, Paksha, Pakshi, Kshetra, Upeta, Dvijati, Apara, Anaranya, Mahayashas, Mahayasha, Ravana, Hata, Yah, Asi, Asu, Adah, Triloka, Jayin, Jayi, Pura, Pur, Trasadashva, Nara, Nri, Haryashva, Drishadvati, Jajni, Sumanas, Sumanasa, Putra, Raja, Rajan, Raj, Tridhanva, Naman, Parthiva,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 9.87). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “saṃbhūtasya tu dāyādaḥ sudhanvā ripumardanaḥ ”
- sambhūtasya -
-
sambhūta (noun, masculine)[genitive single]sambhūta (noun, neuter)[genitive single]
- tu -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- dāyādaḥ -
-
dāyāda (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- sudhanvā* -
-
sudhanva (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]sudhanu (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [genitive single]sudhanvā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- ripumardanaḥ -
-
ripumardana (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “sudhanvanaḥ sutaścāpi viṣṇuvṛddhiriti smṛtaḥ ”
- sudhanvanaḥ -
-
sudhanvan (noun, masculine)[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]sudhanvan (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- sutaś -
-
sut (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]sut (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]suta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√su -> suta (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √su class 5 verb]√sū -> suta (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √sū class 6 verb]√sū -> suta (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √sū class 2 verb]√su (verb class 2)[present active third dual]
- cāpi -
-
cāpin (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]cāpin (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]cāpī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]cāpī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]cāpī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]cāpi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]cāpi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]cāpi (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- viṣṇu -
-
viṣṇu (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]viṣṇu (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]
- vṛddhir -
-
vṛddhi (noun, feminine)[nominative single]vṛddhi (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- iti -
-
iti (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]iti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]
- smṛtaḥ -
-
smṛta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√smṛ -> smṛta (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √smṛ class 1 verb]
- Line 3: “viṣṇuvṛddhā iti khyātāstasya vaṃśyā narādhipāḥ ”
- viṣṇuvṛddhā* -
-
viṣṇuvṛddha (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- iti -
-
iti (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]iti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]
- khyātās -
-
khyāta (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]khyātā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√khyā -> khyāta (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √khyā class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √khyā class 2 verb]√khyā -> khyātā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √khyā class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √khyā class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √khyā class 2 verb]
- tasya -
-
√tas -> tasya (absolutive)[absolutive from √tas]ta (noun, masculine)[genitive single]ta (noun, neuter)[genitive single]tad (noun, neuter)[genitive single]sa (noun, masculine)[genitive single]√tas (verb class 4)[imperative active second single]
- vaṃśyā* -
-
vaṃśī (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [genitive single]vaṃśya (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]vaṃśyā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- narādhipāḥ -
-
narādhipa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- Line 4: “ete tvaṅgirasaḥ pakṣe kṣetropetā dvijātayaḥ |”
- ete -
-
eta (noun, masculine)[locative single]eta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]etā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]etad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]eti (noun, feminine)[vocative single]eṣā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]eṣa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]
- tvaṅ -
-
yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[nominative single]
- gira -
-
gira (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]gira (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√gṝ (verb class 6)[imperative active second single]
- saḥ -
-
saḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- pakṣe -
-
pakṣa (noun, masculine)[locative single]pakṣa (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]pakṣā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]pakṣi (noun, masculine)[vocative single]√pakṣ (verb class 1)[present middle first single]
- kṣetro -
-
kṣetra (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- upetā* -
-
upeta (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]upetā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- dvijātayaḥ -
-
dvijāti (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]dvijāti (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- Line 5: “saṃbhūtasyāparaḥ putro anaraṇyo mahāyaśāḥ ”
- sambhūtasyā -
-
sambhūta (noun, masculine)[genitive single]sambhūta (noun, neuter)[genitive single]
- aparaḥ -
-
apara (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- putro -
-
- anaraṇyo* -
-
anaraṇya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- mahāyaśāḥ -
-
mahāyaśas (noun, masculine)[nominative single]mahāyaśa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]mahāyaśā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- Line 6: “rāvaṇena hato yo'sau trilokajayinā purā |”
- rāvaṇena -
-
rāvaṇa (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]rāvaṇa (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- hato* -
-
hata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√han -> hata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √han class 1 verb], [nominative single from √han class 2 verb]√han (verb class 2)[present active third dual]
- yo' -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yu (noun, masculine)[vocative single]yu (noun, feminine)[vocative single]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- asau -
-
asi (noun, feminine)[locative single]asi (noun, masculine)[locative single]asu (noun, masculine)[locative single]adaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]adaḥ (pronoun, feminine)[nominative single]
- triloka -
-
triloka (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]triloka (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- jayinā -
-
jayin (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]jayin (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]jayī (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- purā -
-
purā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]pur (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]purā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- Line 7: “trasadaśvo narastasya haryaśvastasya cātmajaḥ ”
- trasadaśvo* -
-
trasadaśva (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- naras -
-
nara (noun, masculine)[nominative single]nṛ (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- tasya -
-
√tas -> tasya (absolutive)[absolutive from √tas]ta (noun, masculine)[genitive single]ta (noun, neuter)[genitive single]tad (noun, neuter)[genitive single]sa (noun, masculine)[genitive single]√tas (verb class 4)[imperative active second single]
- haryaśvas -
-
haryaśva (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tasya -
-
√tas -> tasya (absolutive)[absolutive from √tas]ta (noun, masculine)[genitive single]ta (noun, neuter)[genitive single]tad (noun, neuter)[genitive single]sa (noun, masculine)[genitive single]√tas (verb class 4)[imperative active second single]
- cāt -
-
ca (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]ca (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]
- ma -
-
ma (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ma (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- jaḥ -
-
ja (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 8: “haryaśvasya dṛṣadvatyāṃ jajñe sumanasaḥ sutaḥ |”
- haryaśvasya -
-
haryaśva (noun, masculine)[genitive single]haryaśva (noun, neuter)[genitive single]
- dṛṣadvatyām -
-
dṛṣadvatī (noun, feminine)[locative single]
- jajñe -
-
jajñi (noun, feminine)[vocative single]jajñi (noun, masculine)[vocative single]√jan (verb class 1)[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]√jan (verb class 2)[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]√jan (verb class 3)[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]√jan (verb class 4)[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]√jñā (verb class 3)[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]√jñā (verb class 9)[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
- sumanasaḥ -
-
sumanas (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]sumanas (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]sumanasa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- sutaḥ -
-
sut (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]sut (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]suta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√su -> suta (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √su class 5 verb]√sū -> suta (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √sū class 6 verb]√sū -> suta (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √sū class 2 verb]√su (verb class 2)[present active third dual]
- Line 9: “tasya putro'bhavad rājā sudhanvā ripumardanaḥ ”
- tasya -
-
√tas -> tasya (absolutive)[absolutive from √tas]ta (noun, masculine)[genitive single]ta (noun, neuter)[genitive single]tad (noun, neuter)[genitive single]sa (noun, masculine)[genitive single]√tas (verb class 4)[imperative active second single]
- putro' -
-
putra (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- abhavad -
-
√bhū (verb class 1)[imperfect active third single]
- rājā -
-
rājā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]rājan (noun, masculine)[nominative single]rāj (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]rāj (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- sudhanvā* -
-
sudhanva (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]sudhanu (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [genitive single]sudhanvā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- ripumardanaḥ -
-
ripumardana (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 10: “sudhanvanaḥ sutaścāpi tridhanvā nāma pārthivaḥ ”
- sudhanvanaḥ -
-
sudhanvan (noun, masculine)[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]sudhanvan (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- sutaś -
-
sut (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]sut (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]suta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√su -> suta (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √su class 5 verb]√sū -> suta (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √sū class 6 verb]√sū -> suta (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √sū class 2 verb]√su (verb class 2)[present active third dual]
- cāpi -
-
cāpin (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]cāpin (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]cāpī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]cāpī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]cāpī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]cāpi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]cāpi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]cāpi (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- tridhanvā* -
-
tridhanvā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- nāma -
-
nāman (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- pārthivaḥ -
-
pārthiva (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Harivamsa Verse 9.87
Harivamsa Purana
by Ras Bihari Lal and Sons (2012)
Set of 10 Volumes; Transliterated Text with English Translation; [5425 pages]
Buy now!
Shri Harivamsa Purana in Marathi
by Jitendra Nath Thakur (2021)
श्रीहरिवंशपुराण [Dharmik Prakashan Sanstha, Mumbai]
Buy now!
Shri Harivamsha Purana (Telugu)
by Gollapudi Veeraswamy Son (2012)
శ్రీ వారివంశవ్రరాణం [Gollapudi Veeraswamy Son]
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.87 in Telugu sript:
సంభూతస్య తు దాయాదః సుధన్వా రిపుమర్దనః ।
సుధన్వనః సుతశ్చాపి విష్ణువృద్ధిరితి స్మృతః ।
విష్ణువృద్ధా ఇతి ఖ్యాతాస్తస్య వంశ్యా నరాధిపాః ।
ఏతే త్వఙ్గిరసః పక్షే క్షేత్రోపేతా ద్విజాతయః ॥
సంభూతస్యాపరః పుత్రో అనరణ్యో మహాయశాః ।
రావణేన హతో యోఽసౌ త్రిలోకజయినా పురా ॥
త్రసదశ్వో నరస్తస్య హర్యశ్వస్తస్య చాత్మజః ।
హర్యశ్వస్య దృషద్వత్యాం జజ్ఞే సుమనసః సుతః ॥
తస్య పుత్రోఽభవద్ రాజా సుధన్వా రిపుమర్దనః ।
సుధన్వనః సుతశ్చాపి త్రిధన్వా నామ పార్థివః ॥ ౮౭ ॥
Harivamsa Purana in Gujarati
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2017)
હરિવંશપુરાણ
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.87 in Gujarati sript:
સંભૂતસ્ય તુ દાયાદઃ સુધન્વા રિપુમર્દનઃ ।
સુધન્વનઃ સુતશ્ચાપિ વિષ્ણુવૃદ્ધિરિતિ સ્મૃતઃ ।
વિષ્ણુવૃદ્ધા ઇતિ ખ્યાતાસ્તસ્ય વંશ્યા નરાધિપાઃ ।
એતે ત્વઙ્ગિરસઃ પક્ષે ક્ષેત્રોપેતા દ્વિજાતયઃ ॥
સંભૂતસ્યાપરઃ પુત્રો અનરણ્યો મહાયશાઃ ।
રાવણેન હતો યોઽસૌ ત્રિલોકજયિના પુરા ॥
ત્રસદશ્વો નરસ્તસ્ય હર્યશ્વસ્તસ્ય ચાત્મજઃ ।
હર્યશ્વસ્ય દૃષદ્વત્યાં જજ્ઞે સુમનસઃ સુતઃ ॥
તસ્ય પુત્રોઽભવદ્ રાજા સુધન્વા રિપુમર્દનઃ ।
સુધન્વનઃ સુતશ્ચાપિ ત્રિધન્વા નામ પાર્થિવઃ ॥ ૮૭ ॥
Harivansha Mahapurana (Kannada)
by Saraswati Prakashan, Belgaum (2021)
1568 pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 9.87 in Kannada sript:
ಸಂಭೂತಸ್ಯ ತು ದಾಯಾದಃ ಸುಧನ್ವಾ ರಿಪುಮರ್ದನಃ ।
ಸುಧನ್ವನಃ ಸುತಶ್ಚಾಪಿ ವಿಷ್ಣುವೃದ್ಧಿರಿತಿ ಸ್ಮೃತಃ ।
ವಿಷ್ಣುವೃದ್ಧಾ ಇತಿ ಖ್ಯಾತಾಸ್ತಸ್ಯ ವಂಶ್ಯಾ ನರಾಧಿಪಾಃ ।
ಏತೇ ತ್ವಙ್ಗಿರಸಃ ಪಕ್ಷೇ ಕ್ಷೇತ್ರೋಪೇತಾ ದ್ವಿಜಾತಯಃ ॥
ಸಂಭೂತಸ್ಯಾಪರಃ ಪುತ್ರೋ ಅನರಣ್ಯೋ ಮಹಾಯಶಾಃ ।
ರಾವಣೇನ ಹತೋ ಯೋಽಸೌ ತ್ರಿಲೋಕಜಯಿನಾ ಪುರಾ ॥
ತ್ರಸದಶ್ವೋ ನರಸ್ತಸ್ಯ ಹರ್ಯಶ್ವಸ್ತಸ್ಯ ಚಾತ್ಮಜಃ ।
ಹರ್ಯಶ್ವಸ್ಯ ದೃಷದ್ವತ್ಯಾಂ ಜಜ್ಞೇ ಸುಮನಸಃ ಸುತಃ ॥
ತಸ್ಯ ಪುತ್ರೋಽಭವದ್ ರಾಜಾ ಸುಧನ್ವಾ ರಿಪುಮರ್ದನಃ ।
ಸುಧನ್ವನಃ ಸುತಶ್ಚಾಪಿ ತ್ರಿಧನ್ವಾ ನಾಮ ಪಾರ್ಥಿವಃ ॥ ೮೭ ॥
Shri Harivamsa Purana (Narayani Language)
by Ramtej Pandey (2013)
With Commentary (Set Of 3 Volumes); Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; [Chaukhamba Sanskrit Pratishthan]
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