Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 6.2

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सुखमेधन्ति बहवो यस्मिंस्तु निहते शुभे ।
तस्मिन् हते नास्ति भद्रे पातकं नोपपातकम् ॥ २ ॥

sukhamedhanti bahavo yasmiṃstu nihate śubhe |
tasmin hate nāsti bhadre pātakaṃ nopapātakam || 2 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 6.2 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.2). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sukha, Medhat, Medhanti, Bahu, Bahava, Yah, Yat, Nihata, Shubha, Shubh, Tad, Hata, Hati, Nasti, Bhadra, Pataka, Nri, Upapataka,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 6.2). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “sukhamedhanti bahavo yasmiṃstu nihate śubhe ”
sukha -
sukha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

sukha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
medhanti -
√medh -> medhat (participle, neuter)

[nominative plural from √medh class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √medh class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √medh class 1 verb]

√medh -> medhantī (participle, feminine)

[vocative single from √medh class 1 verb]

√midh -> medhat (participle, neuter)

[nominative plural from √midh class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √midh class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √midh class 1 verb]

√midh -> medhantī (participle, feminine)

[vocative single from √midh class 1 verb]

√medh (verb class 1)

[present active third plural]

√midh (verb class 1)

[present active third plural]
bahavo* -
bahu (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

bahava (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
yasmiṃs -
ya (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)

[locative single]

yat (pronoun, neuter)

[locative single]
tu -
tu (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]
nihate -
nihata (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

nihata (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

nihatā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
śubhe -
śubha (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

śubha (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

śubhā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

śubh (noun, feminine)

[dative single]

√śubh (verb class 6)

[present middle first single]
Line 2: “tasmin hate nāsti bhadre pātakaṃ nopapātakam ”
tasmin -
tad (noun, neuter)

[locative single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[locative single]
hate -
hata (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

hata (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

hatā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

hati (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

√han -> hata (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √han class 1 verb], [locative single from √han class 2 verb]

√han -> hata (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √han class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √han class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √han class 1 verb], [locative single from √han class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √han class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √han class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √han class 2 verb], [locative single from √han class 2 verb]

√han -> hatā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √han class 1 verb], [vocative single from √han class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √han class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √han class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √han class 2 verb], [vocative single from √han class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √han class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √han class 2 verb]

√han (verb class 2)

[present middle third single]
nāsti -
nāsti (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
bhadre -
bhadra (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

bhadra (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

bhadrā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
pātakam -
pātaka (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

pātaka (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

pātakā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
no -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

nā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

nṛ (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

nu (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]
upapātakam -
upapātaka (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]