Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 3.60

संह्रादस् च चतुर्थोऽभूद्ध्रादपुत्रो ह्रदस्तथा ।
संह्रादपुत्रौ सुन्दश्च निसुन्दस्ताव् उभौ स्मृतौ ।
ह्रदस्य पुत्रोऽप्यायुर्वै शिवः कालस्तथैव च ।
संह्रादपुत्र आयुष्माञ्छिबिर्बाष्कल एव च ।
तेषां मध्ये महाभाग सर्वत्र समदृग्वशी ।
प्रह्रादः परमां भक्तिं य उवाच जनार्दने ।
विरोचनश्च प्राह्रादिर्बलिर्जज्ञे विरोचनात् ॥ ६० ॥

saṃhrādas ca caturtho'bhūddhrādaputro hradastathā |
saṃhrādaputrau sundaśca nisundastāv ubhau smṛtau |
hradasya putro'pyāyurvai śivaḥ kālastathaiva ca |
saṃhrādaputra āyuṣmāñchibirbāṣkala eva ca |
teṣāṃ madhye mahābhāga sarvatra samadṛgvaśī |
prahrādaḥ paramāṃ bhaktiṃ ya uvāca janārdane |
virocanaśca prāhrādirbalirjajñe virocanāt || 60 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 3.60 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.60). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Caturtha, Hrada, Putra, Tatha, Samhrada, Sunda, Ubha, Smrita, Smriti, Api, Apya, Ayu, Ayus, Shiva, Kala, Ayushmat, Shibi, Bashkala, Eva, Tad, Madhye, Madhya, Mahabhaga, Sarvatra, Samadrish, Vashi, Vashin, Prahrada, Parama, Bhakti, Yah, Janardana, Virocana, Prahradi, Bali, Jajni,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 3.60). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “saṃhrādas ca caturtho'bhūddhrādaputro hradastathā
  • saṃhrādas -
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • caturtho' -
  • caturtha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • abhūddh -
  • bhū (verb class 1)
    [aorist active third single]
  • hrāda -
  • hrāda (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • putro* -
  • putra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • hradas -
  • hrada (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tathā -
  • tathā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “saṃhrādaputrau sundaśca nisundastāv ubhau smṛtau
  • saṃhrāda -
  • saṃhrāda (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • putrau -
  • putra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • sundaś -
  • sunda (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • Cannot analyse nisundastāv*ub
  • ubhau -
  • ubha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • smṛtau -
  • smṛta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    smṛti (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    smṛ -> smṛta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative dual from √smṛ class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √smṛ class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √smṛ class 1 verb]
  • Line 3: “hradasya putro'pyāyurvai śivaḥ kālastathaiva ca
  • hradasya -
  • hrada (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
  • putro' -
  • putra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • apyā -
  • api (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    apya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ap (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    apyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • āyur -
  • āyus (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    āyus (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    āyu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    āyu (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • vai -
  • (verb class 1)
    [present middle first single], [imperative middle first single]
  • śivaḥ -
  • śiva (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • kālas -
  • kāla (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tathai -
  • tathā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tatha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tatha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • aiva -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first dual]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • Line 4: “saṃhrādaputra āyuṣmāñchibirbāṣkala eva ca
  • saṃhrāda -
  • saṃhrāda (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • putra* -
  • putra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • āyuṣmāñch -
  • āyuṣmat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • śibir -
  • śibi (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • bāṣkala* -
  • bāṣkala (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • eva -
  • eva (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    eva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    eva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • Line 5: “teṣāṃ madhye mahābhāga sarvatra samadṛgvaśī
  • teṣām -
  • tad (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
  • madhye -
  • madhye (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    madhya (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    madhya (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    madhyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • mahābhāga -
  • mahābhāga (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    mahābhāga (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sarvatra -
  • sarvatra (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • samadṛg -
  • samadṛś (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    samadṛś (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • vaśī -
  • vaśī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    vaśi (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    vaśi (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    vaśin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 6: “prahrādaḥ paramāṃ bhaktiṃ ya uvāca janārdane
  • prahrādaḥ -
  • prahrāda (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • paramām -
  • paramā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • bhaktim -
  • bhakti (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • ya* -
  • yaḥ (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • uvāca -
  • vac (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    vac (verb class 3)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • janārdane -
  • janārdana (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • Line 7: “virocanaśca prāhrādirbalirjajñe virocanāt
  • virocanaś -
  • virocana (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • prāhrādir -
  • prāhrādi (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • balir -
  • bali (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • jajñe -
  • jajñi (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    jajñi (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    jan (verb class 1)
    [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
    jan (verb class 2)
    [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
    jan (verb class 3)
    [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
    jan (verb class 4)
    [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
    jñā (verb class 3)
    [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
    jñā (verb class 9)
    [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
  • virocanāt -
  • virocana (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    virocana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Harivamsa Verse 3.60

Cover of edition (2012)

Harivamsa Purana
by Ras Bihari Lal and Sons (2012)

Set of 10 Volumes; Transliterated Text with English Translation; [5425 pages]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2021)

Shri Harivamsa Purana in Marathi
by Jitendra Nath Thakur (2021)

श्रीहरिवंशपुराण [Dharmik Prakashan Sanstha, Mumbai]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2012)

Shri Harivamsha Purana (Telugu)
by Gollapudi Veeraswamy Son (2012)

శ్రీ వారివంశవ్రరాణం [Gollapudi Veeraswamy Son]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.60 in Telugu sript:
సంహ్రాదస్ చ చతుర్థోఽభూద్ధ్రాదపుత్రో హ్రదస్తథా ।
సంహ్రాదపుత్రౌ సున్దశ్చ నిసున్దస్తావ్ ఉభౌ స్మృతౌ ।
హ్రదస్య పుత్రోఽప్యాయుర్వై శివః కాలస్తథైవ చ ।
సంహ్రాదపుత్ర ఆయుష్మాఞ్ఛిబిర్బాష్కల ఏవ చ ।
తేషాం మధ్యే మహాభాగ సర్వత్ర సమదృగ్వశీ ।
ప్రహ్రాదః పరమాం భక్తిం య ఉవాచ జనార్దనే ।
విరోచనశ్చ ప్రాహ్రాదిర్బలిర్జజ్ఞే విరోచనాత్ ॥ ౬౦ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Harivamsa Purana in Gujarati
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2017)

હરિવંશપુરાણ

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.60 in Gujarati sript:
સંહ્રાદસ્ ચ ચતુર્થોઽભૂદ્ધ્રાદપુત્રો હ્રદસ્તથા ।
સંહ્રાદપુત્રૌ સુન્દશ્ચ નિસુન્દસ્તાવ્ ઉભૌ સ્મૃતૌ ।
હ્રદસ્ય પુત્રોઽપ્યાયુર્વૈ શિવઃ કાલસ્તથૈવ ચ ।
સંહ્રાદપુત્ર આયુષ્માઞ્છિબિર્બાષ્કલ એવ ચ ।
તેષાં મધ્યે મહાભાગ સર્વત્ર સમદૃગ્વશી ।
પ્રહ્રાદઃ પરમાં ભક્તિં ય ઉવાચ જનાર્દને ।
વિરોચનશ્ચ પ્રાહ્રાદિર્બલિર્જજ્ઞે વિરોચનાત્ ॥ ૬૦ ॥

Cover of edition (2021)

Harivansha Mahapurana (Kannada)
by Saraswati Prakashan, Belgaum (2021)

1568 pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.60 in Kannada sript:
ಸಂಹ್ರಾದಸ್ ಚ ಚತುರ್ಥೋಽಭೂದ್ಧ್ರಾದಪುತ್ರೋ ಹ್ರದಸ್ತಥಾ ।
ಸಂಹ್ರಾದಪುತ್ರೌ ಸುನ್ದಶ್ಚ ನಿಸುನ್ದಸ್ತಾವ್ ಉಭೌ ಸ್ಮೃತೌ ।
ಹ್ರದಸ್ಯ ಪುತ್ರೋಽಪ್ಯಾಯುರ್ವೈ ಶಿವಃ ಕಾಲಸ್ತಥೈವ ಚ ।
ಸಂಹ್ರಾದಪುತ್ರ ಆಯುಷ್ಮಾಞ್ಛಿಬಿರ್ಬಾಷ್ಕಲ ಏವ ಚ ।
ತೇಷಾಂ ಮಧ್ಯೇ ಮಹಾಭಾಗ ಸರ್ವತ್ರ ಸಮದೃಗ್ವಶೀ ।
ಪ್ರಹ್ರಾದಃ ಪರಮಾಂ ಭಕ್ತಿಂ ಯ ಉವಾಚ ಜನಾರ್ದನೇ ।
ವಿರೋಚನಶ್ಚ ಪ್ರಾಹ್ರಾದಿರ್ಬಲಿರ್ಜಜ್ಞೇ ವಿರೋಚನಾತ್ ॥ ೬೦ ॥

Cover of edition (2013)

Shri Harivamsa Purana (Narayani Language)
by Ramtej Pandey (2013)

With Commentary (Set Of 3 Volumes); Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; [Chaukhamba Sanskrit Pratishthan]

Buy now!
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