Harivamsa [appendix] [sanskrit]

101,601 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa [appendix version], an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 42A.345

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हतेऽश्मवर्षे तुमुले जलवर्षे च शोषिते ॥ ३४५ ॥

hate'śmavarṣe tumule jalavarṣe ca śoṣite || 345 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 42A.345 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (42A.345). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Hata, Hati, Ashmavarsha, Tumula, Jala, Varsha, Shoshita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 42A.345). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “hate'śmavarṣe tumule jalavarṣe ca śoṣite ”
hate' -
hata (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

hata (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

hatā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

hati (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

√han -> hata (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √han class 1 verb], [locative single from √han class 2 verb]

√han -> hata (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √han class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √han class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √han class 1 verb], [locative single from √han class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √han class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √han class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √han class 2 verb], [locative single from √han class 2 verb]

√han -> hatā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √han class 1 verb], [vocative single from √han class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √han class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √han class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √han class 2 verb], [vocative single from √han class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √han class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √han class 2 verb]

√han (verb class 2)

[present middle third single]
aśmavarṣe -
aśmavarṣa (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
tumule -
tumula (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

tumula (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

tumulā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
jala -
jala (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

jala (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√jal (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
varṣe -
varṣa (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

varṣa (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

varṣā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
śoṣite -
śoṣita (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

śoṣita (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

śoṣitā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

√śuṣ -> śoṣita (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √śuṣ]

√śuṣ -> śoṣita (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √śuṣ], [vocative dual from √śuṣ], [accusative dual from √śuṣ], [locative single from √śuṣ]

√śuṣ -> śoṣitā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √śuṣ], [vocative single from √śuṣ], [vocative dual from √śuṣ], [accusative dual from √śuṣ]