Harivamsa [appendix] [sanskrit]

101,601 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa [appendix version], an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 42A.105

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उष्णे शीतानि तोयानि शीते चोष्णानि सन्ति वै ॥ १०५ ॥

uṣṇe śītāni toyāni śīte coṣṇāni santi vai || 105 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 42A.105 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (42A.105). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Ushna, Ushni, Shita, Toya, Shiti, Sat, Santi,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 42A.105). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “uṣṇe śītāni toyāni śīte coṣṇāni santi vai ”
uṣṇe -
uṣṇa (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

uṣṇa (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

uṣṇā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

uṣṇi (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

uṣṇi (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]
śītāni -
śīta (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√śi -> śīta (participle, neuter)

[nominative plural from √śi class 3 verb], [vocative plural from √śi class 3 verb], [accusative plural from √śi class 3 verb], [nominative plural from √śi class 5 verb], [vocative plural from √śi class 5 verb], [accusative plural from √śi class 5 verb]

√śī -> śīta (participle, neuter)

[nominative plural from √śī class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √śī class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √śī class 4 verb]

√śyā -> śīta (participle, neuter)

[nominative plural from √śyā class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √śyā class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √śyā class 1 verb]
toyāni -
toya (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
śīte -
śīta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

śīta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

śītā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

√śi -> śīta (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √śi class 3 verb], [locative single from √śi class 5 verb]

√śi -> śīta (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √śi class 3 verb], [vocative dual from √śi class 3 verb], [accusative dual from √śi class 3 verb], [locative single from √śi class 3 verb], [nominative dual from √śi class 5 verb], [vocative dual from √śi class 5 verb], [accusative dual from √śi class 5 verb], [locative single from √śi class 5 verb]

√śi -> śītā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √śi class 3 verb], [vocative single from √śi class 3 verb], [vocative dual from √śi class 3 verb], [accusative dual from √śi class 3 verb], [nominative dual from √śi class 5 verb], [vocative single from √śi class 5 verb], [vocative dual from √śi class 5 verb], [accusative dual from √śi class 5 verb]

√śī -> śīta (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √śī class 4 verb]

√śī -> śīta (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √śī class 4 verb], [vocative dual from √śī class 4 verb], [accusative dual from √śī class 4 verb], [locative single from √śī class 4 verb]

√śī -> śītā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √śī class 4 verb], [vocative single from √śī class 4 verb], [vocative dual from √śī class 4 verb], [accusative dual from √śī class 4 verb]

√śyā -> śīta (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √śyā class 1 verb]

√śyā -> śīta (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √śyā class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √śyā class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √śyā class 1 verb], [locative single from √śyā class 1 verb]

√śyā -> śītā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √śyā class 1 verb], [vocative single from √śyā class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √śyā class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √śyā class 1 verb]

śīti (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

śīti (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]
co -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

cā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
uṣṇāni -
uṣṇa (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√uṣ (verb class 9)

[imperative active first single]
santi -
santi (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

santi (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

santi (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

sat (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√as (verb class 2)

[present active third plural]
vai -
√vā (verb class 1)

[present middle first single], [imperative middle first single]