Harivamsa [appendix] [sanskrit]

101,601 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa [appendix version], an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 29F.434

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देवास्तपसि रक्ता हि सुखरक्ता महासुराः ॥ ४३४ ॥

devāstapasi raktā hi sukharaktā mahāsurāḥ || 434 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 29F.434 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (29F.434). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Deva, Tapas, Rakta, Sukha, Mahasura,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 29F.434). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “devāstapasi raktā hi sukharaktā mahāsurāḥ ”
devās -
deva (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

devā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
tapasi -
tapas (noun, neuter)

[locative single]

√tap (verb class 1)

[present active second single]
raktā* -
rakta (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

raktā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√rag -> rakta (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √rag class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √rag class 1 verb]

√rag -> raktā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √rag class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √rag class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √rag class 1 verb]

√raj -> rakta (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √raj class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √raj class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √raj class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √raj class 4 verb]

√raj -> raktā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √raj class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √raj class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √raj class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √raj class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √raj class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √raj class 4 verb]

√rañj -> rakta (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √rañj class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √rañj class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √rañj class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √rañj class 4 verb]

√rañj -> raktā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √rañj class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √rañj class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √rañj class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √rañj class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √rañj class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √rañj class 4 verb]
hi -
hi (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]
sukha -
sukha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

sukha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
raktā* -
rakta (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

raktā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√rag -> rakta (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √rag class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √rag class 1 verb]

√rag -> raktā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √rag class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √rag class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √rag class 1 verb]

√raj -> rakta (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √raj class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √raj class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √raj class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √raj class 4 verb]

√raj -> raktā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √raj class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √raj class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √raj class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √raj class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √raj class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √raj class 4 verb]

√rañj -> rakta (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √rañj class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √rañj class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √rañj class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √rañj class 4 verb]

√rañj -> raktā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √rañj class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √rañj class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √rañj class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √rañj class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √rañj class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √rañj class 4 verb]
mahāsurāḥ -
mahāsura (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]