Gautami Mahatmya
by G. P. Bhatt | 1955 | 127,137 words
This is the English translation of the Gautami-Mahatmya, which forms the fourth part of the Brahma-purana. The Gautamimahatmya narrates the legends and merits of the various holy places (tirthas) situated around the bank of the Godavari river in 105 chapters. It can be seen as distinct work by itself, and was declared as a “highly meritorious puran...
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Brahmā said:
1- Another holy centre is Kārttikeya pertaining to Lord Subrahmaṇya, well known as Kaumāra. Merely by listening to its name one shall attain nobility of birth and exquisite beauty.
2. When the asura Tāraka was killed and the three worlds became quiet and normal, Pārvatī spoke to her eldest son Kārttikeya with great pleasure:
3. “By my consent and the grace of your father, be delighted in your mind. Enjoy as you please the worldly pleasures in the three worlds, which are dear to your mind.”
4. Thus addressed by his mother, Viśākha (Kārttikeya) the beloved of gods, sported about as be pleased with the wives of gods. The wives of gods also sported about.
5. While the wives of gods were being enjoyed, O Nārada, the heaven-dwellers were not able to prevent Kārttikeya.
6-7. Then Devas intimated to Pārvatī that act of her son. Though he was frequently prevented by his mother and Devas, the spear-bearing lord did not act according to their suggestions. The six-faced lord was so much attached to the women. Afraid of his curse, Pārvatī thought over the matter.
8-10. Again and again the goddess thought about this due to her affection for her son. In order to achieve the task of Devas she decided that the wives of Devas should be protected. If Skanda(Kārttikeya) attempted to sport with any, lady Pārvatī made her look like herself. When the six-faced lord called the wife of Indra or Varuṇa and stared at her he saw the form of his mother in her.
11. He set her aside after a bow. Again he called another lady. Seeing his mother’s form in her too he became ashamed.
12. Thus he saw in all women the form of his own mother. He saw the entire universe full of the forms of his mother. Thinking thus, he became free from all attachments.
13-14. He knew that it was his mother who started dissuading him from his actions. He thought thus: “If I am to be dissuaded from enjoyment of pleasures why was I persuaded to act so at the first instance? Whatever my mother did was only to make me a laughing stock.” Hence, he was extremely ashamed and went to Gautamī.
15. (He then said) “Let this river whose form is also like that of my mother, hear my statement. Hereafter whatever has a feminine name will be considered by me like my mother.”
16-17. On coming to know of this, Śaṅkara, the lord of the worlds, accompanied by Pārvatī stopped him. Then Subrahmaṇya said, “It has already taken place.” Then the delighted lord began to think: “What shall I give?”
With palms joined in reverence Skanda said to his father again.
18-22. “I am commander-in-chief and the leader of gods and I am your son. O lord of Devas and the one who is worshipped by Devas, this much is enough. Why should there be other boons?
Or, if you are desirous of granting me a boon, I shall ask for the welfare of worlds and not of myself. O lord, it behoves you to permit me. Let the great sinners such as the defilers of preceptors’ bed, be rid of their sins merely by plunging into this river. O lord of Devas, let even the low creatures attain excellent birth; let the ugly and the deformed be richly endowed with beauty by taking their bath here.”
Brahmā said:
Saying “Let is be so” Śambhu approved of what was suggested by his son. Thenceforward that holy centre became known as “Kārttikeya”. Taking bath and distributing charitable gifts there yields the benefit of all sacrifices.
Other Purana Concepts:
Discover the significance of concepts within the article: ‘Kumaratirtha’. Further sources in the context of Purana might help you critically compare this page with similair documents:
Three worlds, Parvati, Affection for her son, Worldly pleasure, Eldest son, Lord of Devas, Great sinner, Charitable gift, Entire universe, Commander-in-chief, Six-faced Lord, Freedom from attachment, Heaven-dwellers, Exquisite beauty, Taking bath, Holy centre, Nobility of birth, Welfare of world, Gautami river, Excellent birth, Wives of god, Asura Taraka, Three-world.