Bhagavata Purana [sanskrit]
140,807 words
This Sanskrit edition of the Bhagavatapurana. It is one of the traditional eighteen Mahapuranas presented as an encyclopedia of ancient Indian history and knowledge. The extant edition contains 12 books originally written in 18,000 Sanskrit verses
Chapter 16
[English text for this chapter is available]
kāliyadamanamnāgapatnīkṛtaṃ nāgakartṛkaṃ ca |
bhagavataḥ stavanaṃ nāgadvārā hradaparityāgaśca |
śrīśuka uvāca |
vilokya dūṣitāṃ kṛṣṇāṃ kṛṣṇaḥ kṛṣṇāhinā vibhuḥ |
tasyā viśuddhimanvicchansarpaṃ tamudavāsayat || 1 ||
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śrīrājovāca |
kathamantarjale'gādhe nyagṛhṇād bhagavānahim |
sa vai bahuyugāvāsaṃ yathā'sīd vipra kathyatām || 2 ||
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brahmanbhagavatastasya bhūmnaḥ svacchandavartinaḥ |
gopālodāracaritaṃ kastṛpyetāmṛtaṃ juṣan || 3 ||
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śrīśuka uvāca |
kālindyāṃ kāliyasyāsīd hradaḥ kaścid viṣāgninā |
śrapyamāṇapayā yasmin patantyuparigāḥ khagāḥ || 4 ||
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vipruṣmatā viṣadormi mārutenābhimarśitāḥ |
mriyante tīragā yasya prāṇinaḥ sthirajaṅgamāḥ || 5 ||
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taṃ caṇḍavegaviṣavīryamavekṣya tena |
duṣṭāṃ nadīṃ ca khalasaṃyamanāvatāraḥ |
kṛṣṇaḥ kadambamadhiruhya tato'tituṅgam |
āsphoṭya gāḍharaśano nyapatad viṣode || 6 ||
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sarpahradaḥ puruṣasāranipātavega |
saṃkṣobhitoragaviṣocchvasitāmburāśiḥ |
paryakpluto viṣakaṣāyabibhīṣaṇormiḥ |
dhāvan dhanuḥśatamanantabalasya kiṃ tat || 7 ||
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tasya hrade viharato bhujadaṇḍaghūrṇa |
vārghoṣamaṅga varavāraṇavikramasya |
āśrutya tat svasadanābhibhavaṃ nirīkṣya |
cakṣuḥśravāḥ samasarat tadamṛṣyamāṇaḥ || 8 ||
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taṃ prekṣaṇīyasukumāraghanāvadātaṃ |
śrīvatsapītavasanaṃ smitasundarāsyam |
krīḍantamapratibhayaṃ kamalodarāṅghriṃ |
sandaśya marmasu ruṣā bhujayā cachāda || 9 ||
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taṃ nāgabhogaparivītamadṛṣṭaceṣṭam |
ālokya tatpriyasakhāḥ paśupā bhṛśārtāḥ |
kṛṣṇe'rpitātmasuhṛdarthakalatrakāmā |
duḥkhānuśokabhayamūḍhadhiyo nipetuḥ || 10 ||
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gāvo vṛṣā vatsataryaḥ krandamānāḥ suduḥkhitāḥ |
kṛṣṇe nyastekṣaṇā bhītā rudatya iva tasthire || 11 ||
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atha vraje mahotpātāḥ trividhā hyatidāruṇāḥ |
utpeturbhuvi divyātman yāsannabhayaśaṃsinaḥ || 12 ||
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tānālakṣya bhayodvignā gopā nandapurogamāḥ |
vinā rāmeṇa gāḥ kṛṣṇaṃ jñātvā cārayituṃ gatam || 13 ||
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tairdurnimittairnidhanaṃ matvā prāptamatad vidaḥ |
tat prāṇāstanmanaskāste duḥkhaśokabhayāturāḥ || 14 ||
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ābālavṛddhavanitāḥ sarve'ṅga paśuvṛttayaḥ |
nirjagmurgokulād dīnāḥ kṛṣṇadarśanalālasāḥ || 15 ||
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tāṃstathā kātarān vīkṣya bhagavān mādhavo balaḥ |
prahasya kiñcinnovāca prabhāvajño'nujasya saḥ |
te'nveṣamāṇā dayitaṃ kṛṣṇaṃ sūcitayā padaiḥ |
bhagavat lakṣaṇairjagmuḥ padavyā yamunātaṭam || 17 ||
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te tatra tatrābjayavāṅkuśāśani |
dhvajopapannāni padāni viśpateḥ |
mārge gavāmanyapadāntarāntare |
nirīkṣamāṇā yayuraṅga satvarāḥ || 18 ||
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antarhrade bhujagabhogaparītamārāt |
kṛṣṇaṃ nirīhamupalabhya jalāśayānte |
gopāṃśca mūḍhadhiṣaṇān paritaḥ paśūṃśca |
saṃkrandataḥ paramakaśmalamāpurārtāḥ || 19 ||
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gopyo'nuraktamanaso bhagavatyanante |
tatsauhṛdasmitavilokagiraḥ smarantyaḥ |
graste'hinā priyatame bhṛśaduḥkhataptāḥ |
śūnyaṃ priyavyatihṛtaṃ dadṛśustrilokam || 20 ||
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tāḥ kṛṣṇamātaramapatyamanupraviṣṭāṃ |
tulyavyathāḥ samanugṛhya śucaḥ sravantyaḥ |
tāstā vrajapriyakathāḥ kathayantya āsan |
kṛṣṇānane'rpitadṛśo mṛtakapratīkāḥ || 21 ||
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kṛṣṇaprāṇān nirviśato nandādīn vīkṣya taṃ hradam |
pratyaṣedhat sa bhagavān rāmaḥ kṛṣṇānubhāvavit || 22 ||
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itthaṃ svagokulamananyagatiṃ nirīkṣya |
sastrīkumāramatiduḥkhitamātmahetoḥ |
ājñāya martyapadavīmanuvartamānaḥ |
sthitvā muhūrtamudatiṣṭhaduraṅgabandhāt || 23 ||
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tatprathyamānavapuṣā vyathitātmabhogaḥ |
tyaktvonnamayya kupitaḥ svaphaṇānbhujaṅgaḥ |
tasthau śvasan śvasanarandhraviṣāmbarīṣa |
stabdhekṣaṇolmukamukho harimīkṣamāṇaḥ || 24 ||
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taṃ jihvayā dviśikhayā parilelihānaṃ |
dve sṛkkiṇī hyatikarālaviṣāgnidṛṣṭim |
krīḍannamuṃ parisasāra yathā khagendro |
babhrāma so'pyavasaraṃ prasamīkṣamāṇaḥ || 25 ||
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evaṃ paribhramahataujasamunnatāṃsam |
ānamya tatpṛthuśiraḥsvadhirūḍha ādyaḥ |
tanmūrdharatnanikarasparśātitāmra |
pādāmbujo'khilakalādigururnanarta || 26 ||
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taṃ nartumudyatamavekṣya tadā tadīya |
gandharvasiddhamunicāraṇadevavadhvaḥ |
prītyā mṛdaṅgapaṇavānakavādyagīta |
puṣpopahāranutibhiḥ sahasopaseduḥ || 27 ||
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yad yad śiro na namate'ṅga śataikaśīrṣṇaḥ |
tattanmamarda kharadaṇḍadharo'ṅghripātaiḥ |
kṣīṇāyuṣo bhramata ulbaṇamāsyato'sṛṅ |
nasto vaman paramakaśmalamāpa nāgaḥ || 28 ||
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tasyākṣibhirgaralamudvamataḥ śiraḥsu |
yad yat samunnamati niḥśvasato ruṣoccaiḥ |
nṛtyan padānunamayan damayāṃ babhūva |
puṣpaiḥ prapūjita iveha pumānpurāṇaḥ || 29 ||
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taccitratāṇḍavavirugṇaphaṇātapatro |
raktaṃ mukhairuru vaman nṛpa bhagnagātraḥ |
smṛtvā carācaraguruṃ puruṣaṃ purāṇaṃ |
nārāyaṇaṃ tamaraṇaṃ manasā jagāma || 30 ||
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kṛṣṇasya garbhajagato'tibharāvasannaṃ |
pārṣṇiprahāraparirugṇaphaṇātapatram |
dṛṣṭvāhimādyamupaseduramuṣya patnya |
ārtāḥ ślathadvasana bhūṣaṇakeśabandhāḥ || 31 ||
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tāstaṃ suvignamanaso'tha puraskṛtārbhāḥ |
kāyaṃ nidhāya bhuvi bhūtapatiṃ praṇemuḥ |
sādhvyaḥ kṛtāñjalipuṭāḥ śamalasya bhartuḥ |
mokṣepsavaḥ śaraṇadaṃ śaraṇaṃ prapannāḥ || 32 ||
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nāgapatnya ūcuḥ |
nyāyyo hi daṇḍaḥ kṛtakilbiṣe'smin |
tavāvatāraḥ khalanigrahāya |
ripoḥ sutānāmapi tulyadṛṣṭeḥ |
dhatse damaṃ phalamevānuśaṃsan || 33 ||
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anugraho'yaṃ bhavataḥ kṛto hi no |
daṇḍo'satāṃ te khalu kalmaṣāpahaḥ |
yad dandaśūkatvamamuṣya dehinaḥ |
krodho'pi te'nugraha eva sammataḥ || 34 ||
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tapaḥ sutaptaṃ kimanena pūrvaṃ |
nirastamānena ca mānadena |
dharmo'tha vā sarvajanānukampayā |
yato bhavāṃstuṣyati sarvajīvaḥ || 35 ||
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kasyānubhāvo'sya na deva vidmahe |
tavāṅghrireṇu sparśādhikāraḥ |
yadvāñchayā śrīrlalanācarattapo |
vihāya kāmān suciraṃ dhṛtavratā || 36 ||
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na nākapṛṣṭhaṃ na ca sārvabhaumaṃ |
na pārameṣṭhyaṃ na rasādhipatyam |
na yogasiddhīrapunarbhavaṃ vā |
vāñchanti yatpādarajaḥprapannāḥ || 37 ||
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tadeṣa nāthāpa durāpamanyaiḥ |
tamojaniḥ krodhavaśo'pyahīśaḥ |
saṃsāracakre bhramataḥ śarīriṇo |
yadicchataḥ syād vibhavaḥ samakṣaḥ || 38 ||
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namastubhyaṃ bhagavate puruṣāya mahātmane |
bhūtāvāsāya bhūtāya parāya paramātmane || 39 ||
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jñānavijñānanidhaye brahmaṇe'nantaśaktaye |
aguṇāyāvikārāya namaste'prākṛtāya ca || 40 ||
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kālāya kālanābhāya kālāvayavasākṣiṇe |
viśvāya tadupadraṣṭre tatkartre viśvahetave || 41 ||
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bhūtamātrendriyaprāṇa manobuddhyāśayātmane |
triguṇenābhimānena gūḍhasvātmānubhūtaye || 42 ||
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namo'nantāya sūkṣmāya kūṭasthāya vipaścite |
nānāvādānurodhāya vācyavācaka śaktaye || 43 ||
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namaḥ pramāṇamūlāya kavaye śāstrayonaye |
pravṛttāya nivṛttāya nigamāya namo namaḥ || 44 ||
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namaḥ kṛṣṇāya rāmāya vasudevasutāya ca |
pradyumnāyāniruddhāya sātvatāṃ pataye namaḥ || 45 ||
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namo guṇapradīpāya guṇātmacchādanāya ca |
guṇavṛttyupalakṣyāya guṇadraṣṭe svasaṃvide || 46 ||
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avyākṛtavihārāya sarvavyākṛtasiddhaye |
hṛṣīkeśa namaste'stu munaye maunaśīline || 47 ||
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parāvaragatijñāya sarvādhyakṣāya te namaḥ |
aviśvāya ca viśvāya taddraṣṭe'sya ca hetave || 48 ||
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tvaṃ hyasya janmasthitisaṃyamān prabho |
guṇairanīho'kṛta kālaśaktidhṛk |
tattat svabhāvān pratibodhayan sataḥ |
samīkṣayāmoghavihāra īhase || 49 ||
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tasyaiva te'mūstanavastrilokyāṃ |
śāntā aśāntā uta mūḍhayonayaḥ |
śāntāḥ priyāste hyadhunāvituṃ satāṃ |
sthātuśca te dharmaparīpsayehataḥ || 50 ||
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aparādhaḥ sakṛd bhartrā soḍhavyaḥ svaprajākṛtaḥ |
kṣantumarhasi śāntātmam mūḍhasya tvāmajānataḥ || 51 ||
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anugṛhṇīṣva bhagavan prāṇāṃstyajati pannagaḥ |
strīṇāṃ naḥ sādhuśocyānāṃ patiḥ prāṇaḥ pradīyatām || 52 ||
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vidhehi te kiṅkarīṇāṃ anuṣṭheyaṃ tavājñayā |
yacchraddhayānutiṣṭhan vai mucyate sarvato bhayāt || 53 ||
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śrīśuka uvāca |
itthaṃ sa nāgapatnībhiḥ bhagavān samabhiṣṭutaḥ |
mūrcchitaṃ bhagnaśirasaṃ visasarjāṅghrikuṭṭanaiḥ || 54 ||
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pratilabdhendriyaprāṇaḥ kāliyaḥ śanakairharim |
kṛcchrāt samucchvasan dīnaḥ kṛṣṇaṃ prāha kṛtāñjaliḥ || 55 ||
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kāliya uvāca |
vayaṃ khalāḥ sahotpattyā tamasā dīrghamanyavaḥ |
svabhāvo dustyajo nātha lokānāṃ yadasadgrahaḥ || 56 ||
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tvayā sṛṣṭamidaṃ viśvaṃ dhātarguṇavisarjanam |
nānāsvabhāvavīryaujo yonibījāśayākṛti || 57 ||
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vayaṃ ca tatra bhagavan sarpā jātyurumanyavaḥ |
kathaṃ tyajāmastvanmāyāṃ dustyajāṃ mohitāḥ svayam || 58 ||
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bhavān hi kāraṇaṃ tatra sarvajño jagadīśvaraḥ |
anugrahaṃ nigrahaṃ vā manyase tad vidhehi naḥ || 59 ||
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śrīśuka uvāca |
ityākarṇya vacaḥ prāha bhagavān kāryamānuṣaḥ |
nātra stheyaṃ tvayā sarpa samudraṃ yāhi mā ciram |
svajñātyapatyadārāḍhyo gonṛbhirbhujyatāṃ nadī || 60 ||
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ya etat saṃsmaren martyaḥ tubhyaṃ madanuśāsanam |
kīrtayan ubhayoḥ sandhyoḥ na yuṣmad bhayamāpnuyāt || 61 ||
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yo'smin snātvā madākrīḍe devādīn tarpayejjalaiḥ |
upoṣya māṃ smarannarcet sarvapāpaiḥ pramucyate || 62 ||
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dvīpaṃ ramaṇakaṃ hitvā hradametamupāśritaḥ |
yad bhayātsa suparṇastvāṃ nādyānmatpāda lāñchitam || 63 ||
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śrīṛṣiruvāca |
evamukto bhagavatā kṛṣṇenādbhutakarmaṇā |
taṃ pūjayāmāsa mudā nāgapatnyaśca sādaram || 64 ||
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divyāmbarasraṅ maṇibhiḥ parārdhyairapi bhūṣaṇaiḥ |
divyagandhānulepaiśca mahatyotpalamālayā || 65 ||
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pūjayitvā jagannāthaṃ prasādya garuḍadhvajam |
tataḥ prīto'bhyanujñātaḥ parikramyābhivandya tam || 66 ||
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sakalatrasuhṛtputro dvīpamabdherjagāma ha |
tadaiva sāmṛtajalā yamunā nirviṣābhavat |
anugrahād bhagavataḥ krīḍāmānuṣarūpiṇaḥ || 67 ||
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iti śrīmadbhāgavate mahāpurāṇe pāramahaṃsyāṃ |
saṃhitāyāṃ daśamaskandhe pūrvārdhe ṣoḍaśo'dhyāyaḥ || 16 ||
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Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Chapter 16
Bhagavata Purana: With the Commentary of Sridhara Svamin
by (1999)
Publisher: Motilal Banarsidass Publishers Pvt. Ltd.; 829 pages. Edited By: Prof. J.L. Shastri
Buy now!
The Bhagavata Purana (5 Volumes)
by G. P. Bhatt (2011)
Publisher: Motilal Banarsidass Publishers Pvt. Ltd.; 2241 pages. Edited By: Prof. J.L. Shastri
Buy now!
The Srimad Bhagavata Purana: Hindi Translation and Detailed Explanation
by Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada (2013)
Publisher: The Bhaktivedanta Book Trust; 17691 pages; 18 volumes; Sanskrit Text, Word-to-Word Meaning, Hindi Translation and Detailed Explanation
Buy now!
Srimad Bhagavat Mahapurana in Bengali
by (2018)
Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur; 2035 pages.
Buy now!