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Bhagavad-gita with four Commentaries [sanskrit]
140,673 words | ISBN-10: 8189564072 | ISBN-13: 9788189564070
The Sanskrit edition of the Bhagavad Gita with four commentaries: (1) The Subodhini by Shridhara (Sridhara Swami), (2) The Gudharthadipika by Madhusudana (Saraswati), (3) The Sararthavarshini by Vishvanatha (Vishwanath Chakravarti) and (4) The Gitabhushana by Baladeva (Vidyabhushan). Original titles: Bhagavadgītā (भगवद्गीता), Śrīdhara (श्रीधर), Madhusūdana (मधुसूदन), Viśvanātha (विश्वनाथ), Baladeva (बलदेव)
Verse 15.8
śarīraṃ yadavāpnoti yaccāpyutkrāmatīśvaraḥ |
gṛhītvaitāni saṃyāti vāyurgandhānivāśayāt ||8||
The Subodhinī commentary by Śrīdhara
tānyākṛṣya kiṃ karotīti | atrāha śarīramiti | yadyadā śarīrāntaraṃ karmavaśādavāpnoti yataśca śarīrādutkrāmatīśvaro dehādīnāṃ svāmī tadā pūrvasmātśarīrādetāni gṛhītvā taccharīrāntaraṃ samyagyāti | śarīre satyapi indriyagrahaṇe dṛṣṭāntaḥ | āśayātsvasthānātkusumādeḥ sakāśātgandhān gandhavataḥ sūkṣmānaṃśān gṛhītvā vāyuryathā gacchati tadvat ||8||
The Gūḍhārthadīpikā commentary by Madhusūdana
asmin kāle karṣatītyucyate śarīramiti | yadyadotkrāmati bahirnirgacchatīśvaro dehendriyasaṃghātasya svāmī jīvastadā yato dehādutkrāmati tato manaḥṣaṣṭhānīndriyāṇi karṣatīti dvitīyapādasya prathamamanvaya utkramaṇottarabhāvitvādgamanasya | na kevalaṃ karṣatyeva, kintu yadyadā ca pūrvasmāccharīrāntaramavāpnoti tadaitāni manaḥṣaṣṭhāīndriyāṇi gṛhītvā saṃyātyapi samyakpunarāgamanarāhityena gacchatyapi | śarīre satyevendriyagrahaṇe dṛṣṭāntaḥ āśayātkusumādeḥ sthānādgandhān gandhātmakān sūkṣmānaṃśān gṛhītvā yathā vāyurvāti tadvat ||8||
The Sārārthavarṣiṇī commentary by Viśvanātha
tānyakṛṣya kiṃ karotītyapekṣāyāmāha śarīramiti | yatsthūlaśarīraṃ karmavaśādavāpnoti, yacca yasmācca śarīrādutkrāmati niṣkrāmati, īśvaro dehendriyādisvāmī jīvaḥ tasmāttatra etānīndriyāṇi bhūtasūkṣmaiḥ saha gṛhītvaiva saṃyāti vāyurgandhāni iveti vāyuryathāśayādgandhāśrayātsrakcandanādeḥ sakāśātsūkṣmāvayavaiḥ saha gandhān gṛhītvānyatra yāti tadvadityarthaḥ |
The Gītābhūṣaṇa commentary by Baladeva
jīvaloke sthita indriyāṇi karṣati ityuktam | tatpratipādayati śarīramiti | īśvaraḥ śarīrendriyāṇaṃ svāmī jīvo yadyadā pūrvaśarīrādanyaccharīramavāpnoti, yadā cāptāccharīrādutkrāmati, tadaitānīndriyāṇi bhūtasūkṣmaiḥ saha gṛhṭivā yātyāśayātpuṣpakośādgandhān gṛhītvā vāyuriva sa yathānyatra yāti tadvat ||8||
śrotraṃ cakṣuḥ sparśanaṃ ca rasanaṃ ghrāṇameva ca |
adhiṣṭhāya manaścāyaṃ viṣayānupasevate ||9||
The Subodhinī commentary by Śrīdhara
tānyevendriyāṇi darśayan yadarthaṃ gṛhītvā gacchati tadāha śrotramiti | śrotrādīni bāhyendriyāṇi manaścāntaḥkaraṇaṃ, tānyadhiṣṭāyāśritya śabdādīn viṣayānayaṃ jīva upabhuṅkte ||9||
The Gūḍhārthadīpikā commentary by Madhusūdana
tānyevendriyāṇi darśayan yadarthaṃ gṛhītvā gacchati tadāha śrotramiti | śrotraṃ cakṣuḥ sparśanaṃ ca rasanaṃ ghrāṇameva ca | cakārātkarmendriyāṇi prāṇaṃ ca manaśca ṣaṣṭhamadhiṣṭhāyaivāśrityaiva viṣayān śabdādīnayaṃ jīva upasevate bhuṅkte ||9||
The Sārārthavarṣiṇī commentary by Viśvanātha
tatra gatvā kiṃ karotītyata āha śrotramiti | śrotrādīnīndriyāṇi manaścādhiṣṭhāyāśritya viṣayān śabdādīnupabhuṅkte ||9||
The Gītābhūṣaṇa commentary by Baladeva
tāni gṛhītvā kimarthaṃ yāti | tatrāha śrotramiti | śrotrādīni samanaskānyadhiṣṭhāyāśrityāyaṃ jīvo viṣayān śabdādīnupabhuṅkte | tadarthaṃ tadgrahaṇamityarthaḥ | caśabdātkarmendriyāṇi ca pañca prāṇāṃścādhiṣṭhāye tyavagamyam ||9||
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