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Bhagavad-gita with four Commentaries [sanskrit]
140,673 words | ISBN-10: 8189564072 | ISBN-13: 9788189564070
The Sanskrit edition of the Bhagavad Gita with four commentaries: (1) The Subodhini by Shridhara (Sridhara Swami), (2) The Gudharthadipika by Madhusudana (Saraswati), (3) The Sararthavarshini by Vishvanatha (Vishwanath Chakravarti) and (4) The Gitabhushana by Baladeva (Vidyabhushan). Original titles: Bhagavadgītā (भगवद्गीता), Śrīdhara (श्रीधर), Madhusūdana (मधुसूदन), Viśvanātha (विश्वनाथ), Baladeva (बलदेव)
Verse 2.60
yatato hyapi kaunteya puruṣasya vipaścitaḥ |
indriyāṇi pramāthīni haranti prasabhaṃ manaḥ ||60||
The Subodhinī commentary by Śrīdhara
indriyasaṃyamaṃ vinā sthitaprajñatā na sambhavati | ataḥ sādhakāvasthāyāṃ tatra mahān prayatnaḥ kartavya ityāha yatato hyapīti dvābhyām | yatato mokṣārthaṃ prayatamānasya | vipaścito vivekino'pi | mana indriyāṇi prasabhaṃ balādharanti | yataḥ pramāthīni pramathanaśīlāni kṣobhakānītyarthaḥ ||60||
The Gūḍhārthadīpikā commentary by Madhusūdana
tatra prajñāsthairye bāhyendriyanigraho manonigrahaścāsādhāraṇaṃ kāraṇaṃ tadubhayābhāve prajñānāśadarśanāditi vaktuṃ bāhyendriyanigrahābhāve prathamaṃ doṣamāha yatata iti | he kaunteya !
yatato bhūyo bhūyo viṣayadoṣadarśanātmakaṃ yatnaṃ kurvato'pi, cakṣiṅo ṅitvakaraṇādanudātteto'nāvaśyakamātmanepadamiti jñāpanātparasmaipadamaviruddham | vipaścito'tyantavivekino'pi puruṣasya manaḥ kṣaṇamātraṃ nirvikāraṃ kṛtamapīndriyāṇi haranti vikāraṃ prāpayanti |
nanu virodhinī viveke sati kuto vikāraprāptistatrāha pramāthīni pramathanaśīlāni atibalīyastvādvivekopamardanakṣamāṇi | ataḥ prasabhaṃ prasahya balātkāreṇa paśyatyeva vipaściti svāmini viveke ca rakṣake sati sarvapramāthītvādevendriyāṇi vivekajaprajñāyāṃ praviṣṭaṃ manastataḥ pracyāvya svaviṣayāviṣṭatvena harantītyarthaḥ | hiśabdaḥ prasiddhiṃ dyotayati | prasiddho hyayamartho loke yathā pramāthino dasyavaḥ prasabhameva dhaninaṃ dhanarakṣakaṃ cābhibhūya tayoḥ paśyatoreva dhanaṃ haranti tathendriyāṇyapi viṣayasannidhāne mano harantīti ||60||
The Sārārthavarṣiṇī commentary by Viśvanātha
sādhakāvasthāyāṃ tu yatna eva mahān, na tvindriyāṇi parāvartayituṃ sarvathā śaktirityāha yatata iti | pramāthīni pramathanaśīlāni kṣobhakānītyarthaḥ ||60||
The Gītābhūṣaṇa commentary by Baladeva
athāsyā jñānaniṣṭhayā daurlabhyamāha yatato hīti | vipaścito viṣayātmasvarūpavivekajñasya tata indriyajaye prayatamānasyāpi puruṣasya indriyāṇi śrotrādīni kartṝṇi manaḥ parasabhaṃ balādiva haranti | hṛtvā viṣayapravaṇaṃ kurvantītyarthaḥ | nanu virodhini vivekajñāne sthite kathaṃ haranti tatrāha pramāthīnīti atibaliṣṭhatvāttajjñānopamardanakṣamāṇītyarthaḥ | tasmātcaurebhyo mahānidherivendriyebhyo jñānaniṣṭhāyāḥ saṃrakṣaṇaṃ sthitaprajñasyāsanamiti ||60||
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