Baudhayana Dharmasutra

by Georg Bühler | 1882 | 56,962 words

The prashnas of the Dharmasutra of Baudhayana consist of the Srautasutra and other ritual treatises, the Sulvasutra which deals with vedic geometry, and the Grihyasutra which deals with domestic rituals. The Dharmasutra of Baudhayana like that of Apastamba also forms a part of the larger Kalpasutra. Likewise, it is composed of prashnas which liter...

Praśna IV, Adhyāya 4

1. We will explain the (secret) penances which are not prescribed (by others, but by the offender himself, and) particularly what shall be done in (case) faults (have been committed) by men who, with concentrated minds, (are) intent (on the performance of their duties).

2. He who, standing in water, thrice recites that (hymn of) Aghamarshaṇa (which begins), 'Both right and truth,' will be freed from all guilt.[1]

3. He who, standing in water, thrice recites the verse, 'This spotted bull,' &c., will be freed from all guilt;[2]

4. He who, standing in water, thrice recites the verse, 'Freed from the post as it were,' will be freed from all guilt.[3]

5. He who, standing in water, thrice recites the verse, 'A swan dwelling in purity,' will be freed from all guilt;[4]

6. Or, he who, standing in water, thrice recites the Sāvitrī, foot by foot, half verse by half verse, and afterwards entire, will be freed from all guilt;

7. Or, he who, standing in water, thrice recites the Vyāhṛtis, both separately and altogether, will be freed from all guilt;

8. Or, he who, standing in water, thrice recites the syllable Om alone, will be freed from all guilt.

9. Let him not teach these Institutes of the Sacred Law to one who is neither his son nor his pupil, nor has resided (in his house) less than a year.[5]

10. The fee (for teaching it) is one thousand (paṇas, or) ten cows and a bull, or the worship of the teacher.

Footnotes and references:

[1]:

4. Taitt. Āraṇyaka X, 1, 13.

[2]:

Taitt. Āraṇyaka I, 5, 3, I.

[3]:

Taitt. Brāhmaṇa II, 4, 4, 9.

[4]:

Taitt. Saṃhitā I, 8, 15, 2.

[5]:

Vasiṣṭha XXIV, 6-7.

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