Wu zhong, Wǔ zhǒng, Wǔ zhòng, Wǔ zhōng, Wù zhǒng, Wú zhōng, Wú zhǒng: 9 definitions

Introduction:

Wu zhong means something in Buddhism, Pali. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Buddhism

Chinese Buddhism

1) 五種 [wu zhong]—The five kinds; but frequently the 種 [zhong] is omitted, e. g. for 五種正食 [wu zhong zheng shi] see 五正食 [wu zheng shi].

2) 五衆 [wu zhong]—idem 五蘊 [wu yun]. Also, the five groups, i. e. monks, nuns, nun-candidates, and male and female novices.

3) 五衆 [wu zhong]—see 五蘊 [wu yun]. 陰 [yin] is the older term.

Source: archive.org: A Dictionary Of Chinese Buddhist Terms

[The following represents an unverified English translation. For all purposes consult the original Chinese text.]

五眾 [wu zhong]—(Wǔ zhòng) — [Term] An old translation (舊譯 [jiu yi]) for the Five Aggregates (五蘊 [wu yun]). Old translations also referred to it as "五隱 [wu yin]" (Wǔ yǐn) or "". The character "眾 [zhong]" signifies the meaning of "accumulation" or "assembly" (和集 [he ji]). The Lotus Sutra, Chapter on Parables (法華經譬喻品 [fa hua jing pi yu pin]), states: "expounding separately the arising and ceasing of all phenomena as the Five Aggregates." The Commentary on the Lotus Sutra by Jiāxiáng (法華嘉祥疏 [fa hua jia xiang shu]), volume 5, states: "Because five dharmas accumulate (和集 [he ji]), it is meaningfully called the Five Aggregates. Furthermore, each 'aggregate' (陰 [yin]) consists of many elements, hence it is called '眾 [zhong]'. The Abhidharmahrdaya (雜心 [za xin]) says: 'Accumulation is the meaning of '陰 [yin]' (skandha).'"

The five groups of renunciants:
1. Bhikkhu (比丘 [bi qiu]): A man who has received the full ordination.
2. Bhikkhuni (比丘尼 [bi qiu ni]): A woman who has received the full ordination.
3. Śikṣamāṇā (式叉摩那 [shi cha mo na]): Translated as "female student of the Dharma." A woman who is about to receive full ordination and is studying the six precepts.
4. Śrāmaṇera (沙彌 [sha mi]): A man who has left home and received the ten precepts.
5. Śrāmaṇerī (沙彌尼 [sha mi ni]): A woman who has left home and received the ten precepts.
See Tripitaka Dharma Numbers (三藏法數 [san cang fa shu]), volume 22.

五眾—【名數】五蘊之舊譯,舊譯曰五隱,五眾。眾為和集之義。法華經譬喻品曰:「分別說諸法生滅之五眾。」法華嘉祥疏五曰:「以五法和集,義稱五眾。又一一陰法各眾多故云眾也。雜心云:積聚是陰義。」

出家之五眾:一、比丘,受具足戒之男子。二、比丘尼,受具足戒之女子。三、式叉摩那,譯言學法女。將受具足戒而學六法之女子。四、沙彌,出家受十戒之男子。五、沙彌尼,出家受十戒之女子。見三藏法數二十二。

[míng shù] wǔ yùn zhī jiù yì, jiù yì yuē wǔ yǐn, wǔ zhòng. zhòng wèi hé jí zhī yì. fǎ huá jīng pì yù pǐn yuē: “fēn bié shuō zhū fǎ shēng miè zhī wǔ zhòng.” fǎ huá jiā xiáng shū wǔ yuē: “yǐ wǔ fǎ hé jí, yì chēng wǔ zhòng. yòu yī yī yīn fǎ gè zhòng duō gù yún zhòng yě. zá xīn yún: jī jù shì yīn yì.”

chū jiā zhī wǔ zhòng: yī,, bǐ qiū, shòu jù zú jiè zhī nán zi. èr,, bǐ qiū ní, shòu jù zú jiè zhī nǚ zi. sān,, shì chā mó nà, yì yán xué fǎ nǚ. jiāng shòu jù zú jiè ér xué liù fǎ zhī nǚ zi. sì,, shā mí, chū jiā shòu shí jiè zhī nán zi. wǔ,, shā mí ní, chū jiā shòu shí jiè zhī nǚ zi. jiàn sān cáng fǎ shù èr shí èr.

[ming shu] wu yun zhi jiu yi, jiu yi yue wu yin, wu zhong. zhong wei he ji zhi yi. fa hua jing pi yu pin yue: "fen bie shuo zhu fa sheng mie zhi wu zhong." fa hua jia xiang shu wu yue: "yi wu fa he ji, yi cheng wu zhong. you yi yi yin fa ge zhong duo gu yun zhong ye. za xin yun: ji ju shi yin yi."

chu jia zhi wu zhong: yi,, bi qiu, shou ju zu jie zhi nan zi. er,, bi qiu ni, shou ju zu jie zhi nu zi. san,, shi cha mo na, yi yan xue fa nu. jiang shou ju zu jie er xue liu fa zhi nu zi. si,, sha mi, chu jia shou shi jie zhi nan zi. wu,, sha mi ni, chu jia shou shi jie zhi nu zi. jian san cang fa shu er shi er.

Source: DILA Glossaries: Ding Fubao: Dictionary of Buddhist Studies

五眾 t = 五众 s = wǔ zhòng p refers to [phrase] “five aggregates; five skandhas; five groups of existence; five groups of clinging”; Domain: Buddhism 佛教 [fu jiao]; Notes: Sanskrit equivalent: pañcaskandha; see 五蘊 [wu yun] (FGDB '五蘊 [wu yun]') .

Source: NTI Reader: Chinese-English Buddhist dictionary
context information

Chinese Buddhism (漢傳佛教, hanchuan fojiao) is the form of Buddhism that developed in China, blending Mahayana teachings with Daoist and Confucian thought. Its texts are mainly in Classical Chinese, based on translations from Sanskrit. Major schools include Chan (Zen), Pure Land, Tiantai, and Huayan. Chinese Buddhism has greatly influenced East Asian religion and culture.

Discover the meaning of wu zhong in the context of Chinese Buddhism from Abebooks

Languages of India and abroad

Chinese-English dictionary

1) 吳中 t = 吴中 s = wú zhōng p refers to “Wuzhong district of Suzhou city 蘇州市 | 苏州市 [Su1 zhou1 shi4], Jiangsu”.

2) 吳忠 t = 吴忠 s = wú zhōng p refers to “see 吳忠市 | 吴忠市 [Wu2 zhong1 Shi4]”..

3) 物種 t = 物种 s = wù zhǒng p refers to “species”..

Source: CC-CEDICT: Community maintained free Chinese-English dictionary

1) 無終 [wú zhōng] refers to: “endless”.

無終 is further associated with the following language/terms:

[Related Chinese terms] 漫漫.

[Sanskrit] anidhana.

[Vietnamese] vô chung.

[Korean] 무종 / mujong.

[Japanese] ムシュウ / mushū.

2) 五種 [wǔ zhǒng] refers to: “five kinds”.

五種 is further associated with the following language/terms:

[Related Chinese terms] ; 五法; 半者; 般遮; 五品; 五部; 五大色; 五色; 五分; 五大; 五事; 五種相.

[Sanskrit] pañca; pañca-prakāra; pañca-varṇa; pañca-vidha; pañcadhā; pañcākāra.

[Tibetan] lnga.

[Vietnamese] ngũ chủng.

[Korean] 오종 / ojong.

[Japanese] ゴシュ / goshu.

3) 五衆 [wǔ zhòng] refers to: “five skandhas”.

五衆 is further associated with the following language/terms:

[Related Chinese terms] 五蘊; 五陰.

[Sanskrit] pañca-skandha.

[Tibetan] 'khor rnam pa lnga.

[Vietnamese] ngũ chúng.

[Korean] 오중 / ojung.

[Japanese] ゴシュウ / goshū.

4) 無種 [wú zhǒng] refers to: “seedless”.

無種 is further associated with the following language/terms:

[Related Chinese terms] 無性.

[Sanskrit] agotraka; bījābhāva; na-kula.

[Vietnamese] vô chõng.

[Korean] 무종 / mujong.

[Japanese] ムシュ / mushu.

5) 五重 [wǔ zhòng] refers to: “five-leveled”.

五重 is further associated with the following language/terms:

[Vietnamese] ngũ trọng.

[Korean] 오중 / ojung.

[Japanese] ゴジュウ / gojū.

Source: DILA Glossaries: Digital Dictionary of Buddhism
context information

Chinese language.

Discover the meaning of wu zhong in the context of Chinese from Abebooks

See also (Relevant definitions)

Relevant text

Let's grow together!

I humbly request your help to keep doing what I do best: provide the world with unbiased sources, definitions and images. Your donation direclty influences the quality and quantity of knowledge, wisdom and spiritual insight the world is exposed to.

Let's make the world a better place together!

Like what you read? Help to become even better: