Vishadin, Viṣādin, Visha-adi, Visha-adin, Viṣādī, Vishadi: 13 definitions

Introduction:

Vishadin means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, Marathi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit terms Viṣādin and Viṣādī can be transliterated into English as Visadin or Vishadin or Visadi or Vishadi, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

In Hinduism

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

[«previous next»] — Vishadin in Purana glossary
Source: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English Translation

Viṣādin (विषादिन्) refers to the “partaker of poison” and is used to describe Śiva, according to the Śivapurāṇa 2.5.2 (“The Prayer of the gods).—Accordingly, as the Gods eulogized Śiva: “[...] O great god, obeisance to Thee the delighter of the three worlds. Obeisance to Pradyumna, Aniruddha and Vāsudeva (these being your manifestations). Obeisance to Thee. Obeisance to Thee, the lord Saṃkarṣaṇa. Obeisance to Thee the destroyer of Kaṃsa. Obeisance to Thee O Dāmodara, the pounder of Cāṇūra, the partaker of poison (viṣādin). [...]”.

Purana book cover
context information

The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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In Jainism

General definition (in Jainism)

Source: The University of Sydney: A study of the Twelve Reflections

Viṣādin (विषादिन्) refers to “one who is disturbed” (by family attachments), according to the 11th century Jñānārṇava, a treatise on Jain Yoga in roughly 2200 Sanskrit verses composed by Śubhacandra.—Accordingly, “Is one not disturbed by [family] attachments (viṣādinsaṃgaiḥ kiṃ na viṣādyate)? Is this body not cut down by diseases? Does death not open its mouth? Do calamities not do harm every day? Are hells not dreadful? Are not sensual pleasures deceiving like a dream? Because of which, having discarded one’s own benefit, you have a desire for the world which is like a city of Kiṃnaras”.

General definition book cover
context information

Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, ‘self-reliance’) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.

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Languages of India and abroad

Marathi-English dictionary

Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

Viṣādī (विषादी).—a (viṣāda) That is readily damped and driven to despondence: also that quickly conceives aversion and disgust. 2 Affected with lassitude or dejection.

Source: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-English

Viṣādī (विषादी).—a That is readily damped and driven to despondence; affected with dejection.

context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

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Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Viṣādin (विषादिन्).—a. Dejected, dismayed, sad, disconsolate.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Viṣādin (विषादिन्).—mfn. (-dī-dinī-di) Dejected, disconsolate. E. viṣāda, ini aff.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Viṣādin (विषादिन्).—i. e. viṣāda + in, adj., f. , 1. Dejected, [Bhagavadgītā, (ed. Schlegel.)] 18, 23. 2. Sorrowful, [Mānavadharmaśāstra] 6, 57.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Viṣādin (विषादिन्).—1. [adjective] dejected, sad.

--- OR ---

Viṣādin (विषादिन्).—2. [adjective] eating poison.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Viṣādin (विषादिन्):—[from viṣa > viṣ] 1. viṣādin mfn. (for 2. See under vi-√ṣad, [column]3) swallowing p°, [Vikramāṅkadeva-carita, by Bilhaṇa]

2) [=vi-ṣādin] [from vi-ṣad] 2. vi-ṣādin mfn. (for 1. See [column]1) dejected, dismayed, disconsolate, sad, [Manu-smṛti; Mahābhārata] etc.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Viṣādin (विषादिन्):—[vi-ṣādin] (dī-dinī-di) n. Dejected.

Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

Viṣādin (विषादिन्) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: Visāi.

[Sanskrit to German]

Vishadin in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Kannada-English dictionary

Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Visadi (ವಿಸದಿ):—[noun] an old weight equal to twenty seers.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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