Visamvada, Visaṃvāda: 11 definitions
Introduction:
Visamvada means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, Buddhism, Pali. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Hinduism
Shaivism (Shaiva philosophy)
Source: Brill: Śaivism and the Tantric Traditions (philosophy)Visaṃvāda (विसंवाद) [=Visaṃvādaka?] refers to “unreliable” (as opposed to Avisaṃvāda—‘reliable’), according to the Īśvarapratyabhijñāvivṛtivimarśinī 2.161.—Accordingly, “[...] Therefore what [we] call an inference is [not just any] conceptualization, [but only one] that consists in a means of [valid] knowledge since it is reliable (avisaṃvādaka), [and one] that concerns an object possessed of a specific time and place, [therefore being] fit to be [something on which] an activity [is exerted]”.
Shaiva (शैव, śaiva) or Shaivism (śaivism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshiping Shiva as the supreme being. Closely related to Shaktism, Shaiva literature includes a range of scriptures, including Tantras, while the root of this tradition may be traced back to the ancient Vedas.
In Jainism
General definition (in Jainism)
Source: Encyclopedia of Jainism: Tattvartha Sutra 6: Influx of karmasVisaṃvāda (विसंवाद, “deception”) according to the Tattvārthasūtra chapter 6. Accordingly, “crooked activities (yogavakratā) and deception (visaṃvāda) cause the influx of inauspicious physique-making karmas”. What is meant by deception (visaṃvāda)? It means to misguide/ mislead a person busy in auspicious activities and encourage him to perform inauspicious activities. What is the difference between yogavakratā and visaṃvāda? They are poles apart. Yogavakratā is applying crooked activities on self while visaṃvāda refers to misleading others.
Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, ‘self-reliance’) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.
Languages of India and abroad
Pali-English dictionary
Source: BuddhaSasana: Concise Pali-English Dictionaryvisaṃvāda : (m.) deceiving; a lie.
Pali is the language of the Tipiṭaka, which is the sacred canon of Theravāda Buddhism and contains much of the Buddha’s speech. Closeley related to Sanskrit, both languages are used interchangeably between religions.
Sanskrit dictionary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionaryVisaṃvāda (विसंवाद).—
1) Deception, breaking one's promise, disappointment.
2) Inconsistency, incongruity, disagreement.
3) Contradiction.
Derivable forms: visaṃvādaḥ (विसंवादः).
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English DictionaryVisaṃvāda (विसंवाद).—m.
(-daḥ) 1. Disappointing, deceiving, falsifying one’s word, deceiving by a false affirmation or not keeping a promise. 2. Contradiction, disagreement. E. vi implying reverse, saṃvāda agreement.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English DictionaryVisaṃvāda (विसंवाद).—i. e. vi-sam-vad + a, m. 1. Contradiction, disagreement, [Pañcatantra] iii. [distich] 261; [Mālavikāgnimitra, (ed. Tullberg.)] [distich] 23. 2. Disappointing, deceiving.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English DictionaryVisaṃvāda (विसंवाद).—[masculine] contradiction, disagreement.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Visaṃvāda (विसंवाद):—[=vi-saṃvāda] [from visaṃ-vad] m. false assertion, breaking one’s word, disappointing, [Mahābhārata]
2) [v.s. ...] contradiction, disagreement with ([instrumental case] with or without saha, [locative case], or [compound]), [Mahābhārata; Kāvya literature etc.]
Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)Visaṃvāda (विसंवाद) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: Visaṃvāya.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Kannada-English dictionary
Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpusVisaṃvāda (ವಿಸಂವಾದ):—
1) [noun] something said in opposition; an argument against.
2) [noun] a discussion, as of a public question in an assembly, involving opposing viewpoints; a debate.
3) [noun] an absurd, illogical speech or argument.
4) [noun] the characteristic cry of birds.
5) [noun] an instance of cheating; deception.
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with: Visamvadaka, Visamvadamgey, Visamvadana, Visamvadanata.
Ends with: Avisamvada, Sadharmavisamvada.
Full-text: Visamvadin, Vikanksha, Avisamvadita, Avisamvadanata, Avisamvadin, Yogvakrata, Bhanjaka, Avisamvada, Visamvaya, Asamvivada, Visamvadaka.
Relevant text
Search found 2 books and stories containing Visamvada, Vi-samvada, Vi-saṃvāda, Visaṃvāda, Visamvāda; (plurals include: Visamvadas, samvadas, saṃvādas, Visaṃvādas, Visamvādas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
The Tattvasangraha [with commentary] (by Ganganatha Jha)
Verse 2949-2950 < [Chapter 25 - Examination of the Doctrine of ‘Self-sufficient Validity’]
Natyashastra (English) (by Bharata-muni)