Vijita, Vījita, Vijitā: 19 definitions

Introduction:

Vijita means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, the history of ancient India, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Alternative spellings of this word include Vijit.

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In Hinduism

Shaivism (Shaiva philosophy)

Source: Wisdom Library: Śaivism

Vijita (विजित) was a disciple of Kūrmanātha (his consort being Maṅgalājyotī), an incarnation of Siddhanātha in the second yuga, belonging to the Pūrvāmnāya (‘eastern doctrine’) tradition of Kula Śaivism, according to the Ciñcinīmatasārasamuccaya. Siddhanātha incarnates as a Kaula master in each of the four yugas.

Shaivism book cover
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Shaiva (शैव, śaiva) or Shaivism (śaivism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshiping Shiva as the supreme being. Closely related to Shaktism, Shaiva literature includes a range of scriptures, including Tantras, while the root of this tradition may be traced back to the ancient Vedas.

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In Buddhism

Theravada (major branch of Buddhism)

Source: Pali Kanon: Pali Proper Names

1. Vijita. A Pacceka Buddha. M.iii.70; ApA.i.107.

2. Vijita. One of the ministers of Vijaya, and founder of Vijitapura. Mhv.vii.45; Dpv.ix.32.

3. Vijita. A Sakyan prince, brother of Bhaddakaccana. He went to Ceylon, where he founded Vijitagama. Mhv.ix.10.

4. Vijita. A suburb of Pulatthipura, in which was Veluvana vihara. Cv.lxxiii.153; lxxviii.87; also Cv. Trs.ii.18, n. 3.

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1. Vijita. One of the five daughters of the third Okkaka and his queen Bhatta (Haittha). DA.i.258; SNA.i.352, etc.

2. Vijita. One of the palaces of Narada Buddha, before his Renunciation. Bu.x.19. BuA. (1531) calls it Vijita.

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Theravāda is a major branch of Buddhism having the the Pali canon (tipitaka) as their canonical literature, which includes the vinaya-pitaka (monastic rules), the sutta-pitaka (Buddhist sermons) and the abhidhamma-pitaka (philosophy and psychology).

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General definition (in Buddhism)

Source: Wisdom Library: Buddhism

Vijitā (विजिता) refers to one of the five daughters of Sujāta: an ancient king from the Solar dynasty (sūryavaṃśa) and a descendant of Mahāsaṃmata, according to the Mahāvastu chapter II.32 of the Mahāsaṃghikas (and the Lokottaravāda school).

In Jainism

General definition (in Jainism)

Source: The University of Sydney: A study of the Twelve Reflections

Vijita (विजित) refers to “having conquered (the senses)”, according to the 11th century Jñānārṇava, a treatise on Jain Yoga in roughly 2200 Sanskrit verses composed by Śubhacandra.—Accordingly, “Now, a Yogī who has conquered the senses (vijita-indriya) should accomplish mastery of posture. Those whose posture is very steady do not tire, even slightly, in absorption”.

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Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, ‘self-reliance’) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.

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India history and geography

Source: archive.org: Ceylon Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society 1963

1) Vijita is the name of a locality that was situated in Utarapura-atana: a sub-district of Upalabijaka, which existed in the ancient kingdom of Anurādhapura, Ceylon (Sri Lanka).

2) Vijita refers to Vijitanagara (or Vijitagama, Vijitapura): the name of an ancient city in the Polonnaruva (Polonnaruwa) district of Ceylon (Sri Lanka).—Vijitagama or Vijitanagara or Vijitapura was a settlement said to have been founded by one of Vijaya’s Ministers, but a later tradition is that its founder was one of the brothers-in-law of Paṇḍuvāsudeva: the older Chronicle, the Dīpavaṃsa, does not name Vijita as one of the latter.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Indian Epigraphical Glossary

Vijita.—(CII 1), dominions. Note: vijita is defined in the “Indian epigraphical glossary” as it can be found on ancient inscriptions commonly written in Sanskrit, Prakrit or Dravidian languages.

India history book cover
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The history of India traces the identification of countries, villages, towns and other regions of India, as well as mythology, zoology, royal dynasties, rulers, tribes, local festivities and traditions and regional languages. Ancient India enjoyed religious freedom and encourages the path of Dharma, a concept common to Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism.

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Languages of India and abroad

Pali-English dictionary

Source: BuddhaSasana: Concise Pali-English Dictionary

vijita : (pp. of vijināti) conquered; subdued. (nt.), a kingdom. || vījita (pp. of vījati), fanned.

Source: Sutta: The Pali Text Society's Pali-English Dictionary

Vījita, (pp. of vījati) fanned Pv III, 117 (°anga). (Page 643)

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Vijita, (pp. of vijayati) 1. conquered, subdued, gained, won Sn. 46; SnA 352; DA. I, 160; PvA. 75, 76, 161. ‹-› Cp. nijjita.—2. (nt.) conquered land, realm, territory, kingdom J. I, 262; Vv 8120 (=desa VvA. 316); DhA. I, 386.

—aṅga at Pv III, 117 (PvA. 176) read vījit. ° —indriya one who has conquered his senses Sn. 250.—saṅgāma by whom the battle has been won, victorious D. II, 39; It. 76; Nd2 542; Pug. 68. (Page 617)

Pali book cover
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Pali is the language of the Tipiṭaka, which is the sacred canon of Theravāda Buddhism and contains much of the Buddha’s speech. Closeley related to Sanskrit, both languages are used interchangeably between religions.

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Marathi-English dictionary

Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

vijita (विजित).—p S Conquered, overcome, defeated. 2 In law. Obtained through conquest or by gambling &c.

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Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

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Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Vijita (विजित).—p. p. Subdued, conquered, overcome, defeated.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary

Vijita (विजित).—(in Pali, and presumably [Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit], nt.), orig. conquered (land), but commonly realm, country, regularly however with reference to its ruler(s), territory under control: mama (a king's) vijite Lalitavistara 243.8 (verse); tasmin (sc. Mārasya) vijite 300.2 (prose); svaka(ṃ) °taṃ (of the Licchavis) Mahāvastu i.257.10, 11, 17; Lecchavīnāṃ vi° 258.1; tuhyaṃ (a king's) eva °te 326.10; Māgadhasya ii.299.9; nāśetha vijitā mama iii.7.15, banish from my realm; others, 437.6; 451.11; Divyāvadāna 22.16; 32.7; 63.19 f.; 445.23; Avadāna-śataka i.42.9; 48.2, etc.; Bodhisattvabhūmi 269.21 f.; vijita-vāsinaḥ, pl., the inhabitants of the realm, Mahāvastu i.96.7; ii.95.8; Gaṇḍavyūha 159.22; rarely used referring to the land of others than kings or rulers, (gacchantu bhavantaḥ) svakasvakeṣu vijiteṣu… Divyāvadāna 121.16.

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Vijitā (विजिता).—name of a princess: Mahāvastu i.348.12.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Vijita (विजित).—mfn.

(-taḥ-tā-taṃ) Defeated, conquered. E. vi before, jita conquered.

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Vījita (वीजित).—mfn.

(-taḥ-tā-taṃ) 1. Sown with, having for seed. 2. Fanned, cooled by the wind proceeding from a fan. E. vīja, itac aff.; or vīj to fan, kta aff.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Vijita (विजित).—[adjective] conquered, subst. c. land; [neuter] conquest, victory.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Vijita (विजित):—[from vij] 1. vijita mfn. (for 2. See under vi-√ji) to be apprehended or feared, [Horace H. Wilson]

2) [=vi-jita] [from vi-ji] 2. vi-jita mfn. (for 1. See under √vij) conquered, subdued, defeated, won, gained, [Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa] etc. etc.

3) [v.s. ...] m. or n. a conquered country, [Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa]

4) [v.s. ...] m. any country or district, [Lalita-vistara]

5) [v.s. ...] conquest, victory, [Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa; Lāṭyāyana; Gautama-dharma-śāstra]

6) Vījita (वीजित):—[from vīj] mfn. fanned, cooled etc.

7) [v.s. ...] sprinkled with water, wetted, [Harivaṃśa] ([varia lectio] vejita).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Vijita (विजित):—[vi-jita] (taḥ-tā-taṃ) a. Conquered.

2) Vījita (वीजित):—[(taḥ-tā-taṃ) p.] Sown; fanned.

Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

Vijita (विजित) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit words: Vijia, Vīāviya, Viiya.

[Sanskrit to German]

Vijita in German

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Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Hindi dictionary

Source: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary

Vijita (विजित) [Also spelled vijit]:—(a) conquered, won (over).

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Kannada-English dictionary

Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Vijita (ವಿಜಿತ):—[adjective] conquered; defeated.

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Vijita (ವಿಜಿತ):—[noun] a man who is defeated.

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Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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