Vic: 8 definitions

Introduction:

Vic means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Alternative spellings of this word include Vich.

In Hinduism

Vyakarana (Sanskrit grammar)

Source: Wikisource: A dictionary of Sanskrit grammar

Vic (विच्).—Krt affix वि (vi) (which also becomes nil or zero) applied to a root in the sense of an agent, as observed in Vedic and classical use, as also to the root यज् (yaj) with उप (upa) and roots ending in आ (ā) generally in Vedic Literature but sometimes in popu-1ar language; cf. विजुपे छन्दसि । आतो मनिन्कनिबवनिपश्च। अन्येभ्योपि दृश्यन्ते (vijupe chandasi | āto maninkanibavanipaśca| anyebhyopi dṛśyante) | कीलालपाः, शुभ्ंयाः (kīlālapāḥ, śubhṃyāḥ) etc. Kas on P. III. 2.73, 74, 75.

Vyakarana book cover
context information

Vyakarana (व्याकरण, vyākaraṇa) refers to Sanskrit grammar and represents one of the six additional sciences (vedanga) to be studied along with the Vedas. Vyakarana concerns itself with the rules of Sanskrit grammar and linguistic analysis in order to establish the correct context of words and sentences.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Vic (विच्).—3, 7 U. (vevekti, vevikte, vinakti, viṅkte, vikta)

1) To separate, divide, sever.

2) To discriminate, distinguish, discern; प्र मे विविकाँ अविदन् मनीषाम् (pra me vivikāṃ avidan manīṣām) Ṛv.3.57.1.

3) To deprive of, remove from (with instr.); शशास स बहून् योधान् जीवितेन विवेच च (śaśāsa sa bahūn yodhān jīvitena viveca ca) Bhaṭṭikāvya 14.13.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Vic (विच्).—[(auir)au vicir] r. 7th cl. (vinakti viṃkte) 1. To differ, to be separate or distinct. 2. To divide, to separate, especially in judgment. to discriminate, to judge. With vi, 1. To divide. 2. To discriminate. 3. To describe. 4. To tear up, to remove.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Vic (विच्).—ii. 7, vinac, viñc, † ii. 3, anomal. vevic, [Parasmaipada.] [Ātmanepada.] To separate, to deprive, [Bhaṭṭikāvya, (ed. Calc.)] 14, 103 (vikta, [Lassen, Anthologia Sanskritica.] 2, 14, must be changed to rikta); cf. 2. vij.

— With the prep. vi vi, 1. To remove, Mahābhārata 1, 6372. 2. To change, Mahābhārata 1, 7396. 3. To decide, Mahābhārata 2, 2244. Ptcple. of the pf. pass. vivikta. 1. Separated. 2. Solitary, [Mānavadharmaśāstra] 2, 215; 3, 206; [Pañcatantra] 159, 21. 3. Scattered, Chr. 29, 29 (perhaps it is to be changed to niviṣ- ṭa). 4. Discriminated. 5. Pure, [Bhartṛhari, (ed. Bohlen.)] 3, 62. 6. Discriminative. 7. Profound (as thought). 8. Intent on. n. Loneliness, being alone, [Vikramorvaśī, (ed. Bollensen.)] 40, 5.

— With pravi pra-vi, pravivikta, 1. Separated, [Vedāntasāra, (in my Chrestomathy.)] in Chr. 208, 13. 2. Solitary, [Rāmāyaṇa] 2, 48, 59, ed. Seramp.

— Cf. [Old High German.] wīcan, [Anglo-Saxon.] wícan, recedere (perhaps rather to 2. vij); perhaps also [Old High German.] wehsal; [Anglo-Saxon.] wrixl; [Latin] vicis, invicem, vicissim, and vincere, i. e. to cause to cede.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Vic (विच्).—vinakti (vivekti), [participle] vikta separate, [especially] grain from chaff by winnowing, i.[grammar] sift, sever from ([ablative]), try, examine.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Vic (विच्):—(cf.vij) [class] 7. [Ātmanepada] [Parasmaipada] ([Dhātupāṭha xxix, 5]) vinakti, viṅkte (2. sg. vivekṣi, [Ṛg-veda vii, 3, 4]; [perfect tense] viveca, [Atharva-veda], p. vivikvas, [Ṛg-veda] [Aorist] avaikṣīt [grammar]; [future] vektā, vekṣyati, [ib.]; [infinitive mood] vektum, [Mahābhārata]; [indeclinable] -vicya. -vecam, [???; Kāvya literature]),

—to sift, separate ([especially] grain from chaff by winnowing), [Ṛg-veda; Atharva-veda];

—to separate from, deprive of ([instrumental case]), [Bhaṭṭi-kāvya];

—to discriminate, discern, judge, [Ṛg-veda iii, 57, 1] :—[Passive voice] vicyate ([Aorist] aveci), [Atharva-veda] etc.:—[Causal] -vecayati ([Aorist] avīvicat) See vi-√vic:—[Desiderative] vivikṣati [grammar]:—[Intensive] (or [class] 3. See, [Dhātupāṭha xxv, 12]) vevekti[Kauśika-sūtra]

2) cf. [Greek] εἴκω; [Latin] vices etc.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Vic (विच्):—(ña, au, ira, dha) vinakti viṃkte 7. c. To differ; to divide; to discriminate, to judge.

[Sanskrit to German]

Vic in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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