Vaitalika, Vaitālika: 13 definitions
Introduction:
Vaitalika means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
Alternative spellings of this word include Vaitalik.
In Hinduism
Purana and Itihasa (epic history)
Source: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English TranslationVaitālika (वैतालिक) refers to one of the various attainments of magical or supernatural type (which can be exploited for various purposes), according to the Śivapurāṇa 2.4.10 (“Boasting of Tāraka”).—Accordingly, as Tāraka-Asura fought with Kārttikeya: “[...] They fought and hit each other’s spear taking recourse to the mantras Vaitālika, Khecaraka, Prāptika etc. With these mantras they were possessed of magical properties. They wonderfully fought each other using their full strength and exploits. They were equally good adepts in fighting. Each wanted to kill the other. They utilised all their power. With the edges of spears they hit each other. [...]”.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana IndexVaitālika (वैतालिक).—A pupil of Śākapūrṇa.*
- * Viṣṇu-purāṇa III. 4. 24.
The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.
Languages of India and abroad
Marathi-English dictionary
Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionaryvaitālika (वैतालिक).—m S A bard whose duty it is to awaken a chief at dawn with music and song.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Sanskrit dictionary
Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionaryVaitālika (वैतालिक).—[vividhastālastena vyavaharati ṭhak]
1) A bard, minstrel.
2) A magician, conjurer; especially, one who is a votary of Vetāla q. v.
3) The servant of a Vetāla.
-kam Knowledge of one of the 64 arts.
Derivable forms: vaitālikaḥ (वैतालिकः).
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English DictionaryVaitālika (वैतालिक).—m.
(-kaḥ) 1. A bard whose duty it is to awaken a chief or prince at dawn with music and song. 2. A singer out of tune. 3. One who has a demon for a familiar, the servant of a Vetala. E. vi privative, &c., tāla tune, aṇ aff., and ṭhak added.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English DictionaryVaitālika (वैतालिक).—m. I. i. e. vitāla + ika, A bard, whose principal duty is to awaken a chief at dawn with music and song, a singer, [Śākuntala, (ed. Böhtlingk.)] 62, 1; Mahābhārata 1, 6940. Ii. i. e. vetāla + ika, One who has a Vetāla for a familiar.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English DictionaryVaitālika (वैतालिक).—[masculine] a king’s bard or praiser.
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) Vaitālika (वैतालिक):—[from vaitāla] 1. vaitālika m. one who is possessed by a Vetāla, the servant of a Vetāla, [Horace H. Wilson]
2) [v.s. ...] the worshipper of a Vetāla, [Monier-Williams’ Sanskrit-English Dictionary]
3) [v.s. ...] a magician, conjurer, [ib.]
4) 2. vaitālika m. ([from] vi-tāla) a bard, panegyrist of a king (whose duty also is to proclaim the hour of day), [Mahābhārata; Kāvya literature] etc.
5) = -kheḍḍatāla, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]
6) one who sings out of tune (?), [Horace H. Wilson] ([probably] [wrong reading] for 2. vaitānika above)
7) n. knowledge of one of the 64 arts, [Bhāgavata-purāṇa [Scholiast or Commentator]]
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English DictionaryVaitālika (वैतालिक):—(kaḥ) 1. m. A bard; one having a familiar spirit.
Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)Vaitālika (वैतालिक) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: Vaiālia.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Hindi dictionary
Source: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionaryVaitālika (वैतालिक) [Also spelled vaitalik]:—(nm) a minstrel, bard.
...
Kannada-English dictionary
Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpusVaitālika (ವೈತಾಲಿಕ):—
1) [noun] a man employed in a palace, whose duty is to sing auspicious songs, and to proclaim the titles of a king at dawn.
2) [noun] a man who practices sorcery; a wizard.
3) [noun] the servant of an evil or mischievous spirit (ವೈತಾಲಿ [vaitali]).
--- OR ---
Vaitāḷika (ವೈತಾಳಿಕ):—[noun] = ವೈತಾಲಿಕ [vaitalika].
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with: Vaitalikar, Vaitalikarni, Vaitalikavrata.
Ends with: Tandulavaitalika.
Full-text (+7): Khetitala, Vaialia, Vaitalikavrata, Vaitali, Vetalika, Baitalik, Baitalika, Vaittalika, Vaitalin, Tandulavaitalika, Vaitalik, Prastavapathaka, Khetitana, Vaitalikar, Cetayika, Talika, Prakurvat, Samashritya, Vadhaishin, Ranavisharada.
Relevant text
Search found 16 books and stories containing Vaitalika, Vaitālika, Vaitāḷika; (plurals include: Vaitalikas, Vaitālikas, Vaitāḷikas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Jivanandana of Anandaraya Makhin (Study) (by G. D. Jayalakshmi)
Act III (Summary) < [Chapter 3 - Summary of the Play Jīvānandana Nāṭaka]
Analysis of Aprastutapraśamsā-ālaṅkāra < [Chapter 6 - Dramatic aspects of the Jīvanandana Nāṭaka]
Act IV (Summary) < [Chapter 3 - Summary of the Play Jīvānandana Nāṭaka]
Amarakoshodghatana of Kshirasvamin (study) (by A. Yamuna Devi)
Professions, Servants and Employed persons < [Chapter 3 - Social Aspects]
Dasarupaka (critical study) (by Anuru Ranjan Mishra)
Part 2 - Summary of the drama (Mudritakumudacandra) < [Chapter 10 - Prakaraṇa (critical study)]
Part 7 - Characters in the Mudritakumudacandra < [Chapter 10 - Prakaraṇa (critical study)]
Part 9 - Sentiments (rasa) used in a Prakaraṇa < [Chapter 10 - Prakaraṇa (critical study)]
Sahitya-kaumudi by Baladeva Vidyabhushana (by Gaurapada Dāsa)
Text 8.29 < [Chapter 8 - Literary Qualities]
The Shiva Purana (by J. L. Shastri)
Chapter 10 - Jubilation of the gods at the death of Tāraka < [Section 2.4 - Rudra-saṃhitā (4): Kumāra-khaṇḍa]
Mudrarakshasa (literary study) (by Antara Chakravarty)
3.4. Use of Upamā-alaṃkāra < [Chapter 3 - Use of Alaṃkāras in Mudrārākṣasa]