Udgara, Udgāra: 16 definitions

Introduction:

Udgara means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Alternative spellings of this word include Udgar.

In Hinduism

Ayurveda (science of life)

Source: archive.org: Vagbhata’s Ashtanga Hridaya Samhita (first 5 chapters)

Udgāra (उद्गार) refers to “belching”, mentioned in verse 4.8-9 of the Aṣṭāṅgahṛdayasaṃhitā (Sūtrasthāna) by Vāgbhaṭa.—Accordingly, “[...] From the suppression again of belching [viz., udgāra] (result) anorexia, tremor, oppression in the heart (region) and the chest, inflation, cough, and hiccup ; in this case the remedy (is) as in hiccup. [...]”.

Source: gurumukhi.ru: Ayurveda glossary of terms

Udgāra (उद्गार):—Belching

Ayurveda book cover
context information

Āyurveda (आयुर्वेद, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of Āyurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.

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In Jainism

General definition (in Jainism)

Source: The University of Sydney: A study of the Twelve Reflections

Udgāra (उद्गार) refers to the “discharge (of the poison)” (of non-restraint), according to the 11th century Jñānārṇava, a treatise on Jain Yoga in roughly 2200 Sanskrit verses composed by Śubhacandra.—Accordingly, “One who is restrained who is intent on stopping the influx of karma fearlessly drives away the discharge of the poison of non-restraint (asaṃyama-gara-udgāra) with the nectar waters of true restraint. A bad birth is hard to be accomplished even in a dream for him whose judgment, which is extremely skilful at examination like a door-keeper, shines in the mind”.

General definition book cover
context information

Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, ‘self-reliance’) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.

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Languages of India and abroad

Marathi-English dictionary

Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

udgāra (उद्गार).—m (S) An ejaculation; an interjection; utterance expressive of sentiment. Ex. of comp. ānandōdgāra, āścaryōdgāra, karuṇōdgāra, krōdhōdgāra, dayōdgāra, duḥkhōdgāra, bhayōdgāra, vismayōdgāra, śōkōdgāra. 2 A sudden and undesigned exclamation; lapsus linguæ. 3 Utterance; mere vocal expression. Ex. sādhūcē jē u0 tyāñcī śakunagāṇṭha bāndhāvī. 4 S Vomiting: also eructation.

Source: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-English

udgāra (उद्गार).—m An ejaculation; aninterjection; utterance expressive of sentiment.

context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

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Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Udgāra (उद्गार).—&c. See under उद्गै, उद्गॄ (udgai, udgṝ).

See also (synonyms): udgātṛ.

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Udgāra (उद्गार).—[ud-gṝ-ghañ P.III.3.29] उन्न्योर्ग्रः (unnyorgraḥ)

1) (a) Ejection, spitting out, vomiting, giving out, emitting; खर्जूरी- स्कन्धनद्धानां मदोद्गरसुगन्धिषु (kharjūrī- skandhanaddhānāṃ madodgarasugandhiṣu) R.4.57; Bhartṛhari 2.36; सलिलो- द्गारमुच्चैर्विमानाः (salilo- dgāramuccairvimānāḥ) Meghadūta 65, धूमोद्गारानुकृतिनिपुणा जर्जरा निष्पतन्ति (dhūmodgārānukṛtinipuṇā jarjarā niṣpatanti) Meghadūta 71; Śiśupālavadha 12.9. (b) Oozing, flowing out, stream, issuing out; सनिर्झरोद्गार इवाद्रिराजः (sanirjharodgāra ivādrirājaḥ) R.6.6; रुधिर°दिग्धा- खिलाङ्गाः (rudhira°digdhā- khilāṅgāḥ) Mv.6.33.

2) Repeating, narration, citing repeatedly; पुरावृत्तोद्गारैरपि च कचिता कार्यपदवी (purāvṛttodgārairapi ca kacitā kāryapadavī) Mālatīmādhava (Bombay) 2.13; साम° (sāma°) K.42; H.3.99; सौजन्य° (saujanya°) Mv.4 expression of goodness.

3) Quantity, mass (thrown out); Mu.3.

4) Spittle, saliva.

5) Eructation, belching. दृष्ट्वोद्गारान् सान्नरसांस्तृप्त्या परमया युताः (dṛṣṭvodgārān sānnarasāṃstṛptyā paramayā yutāḥ) Mahābhārata (Bombay) 3.263.29.

6) Sound, roaring, echo, hissing sound (śabdaḥ, kaṇṭhagarjanaṃ nāgavāyukarma); Śānti.1.21; गम्भीरगह्वर° (gambhīragahvara°) Mālatīmādhava (Bombay) 9.

7) Overflow, swelling; पश्चिमेन तु तं दृष्ट्वा सागरोद्गारसंनिभम् (paścimena tu taṃ dṛṣṭvā sāgarodgārasaṃnibham) Rām.7.32.9;32.19.

Derivable forms: udgāraḥ (उद्गारः).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Udgāra (उद्गार).—m.

(-raḥ) 1. Vomiting. 2. Ejecting anything from the mouth. 3. Sound. 4. Speaking in the throat. E. ud up, gṝ to vomit, &c. ghañ aff.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Udgāra (उद्गार).—i. e. ud-gṛ10 + a, m. 1. Spitting, [Rāmāyaṇa] 4. 15, 23; figuratively, [Raghuvaṃśa, (ed. Stenzler.)] 4, 57 (exhalation); [Bhartṛhari, (ed. Bohlen.)] 2, 29 (throwing out). 2. Saliva, Mahābhārata 3, 15549. 3. Roar, Mahābhārata 3, 11140.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Udgāra (उद्गार).—[masculine] spitting or pouring out, ejecting; spittle. flood; roaring, sound, echo; utterance, tale.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Udgāra (उद्गार):—[=ud-gāra] a etc. See ud-√gṝ below.

2) [=ud-gāra] [from ud-gṝ] b m. ([Pāṇini 3-3, 29]) the act of discharging, spitting out, ejecting (from the mouth), vomiting, belching, eructation, [Rāmāyaṇa; Suśruta; Raghuvaṃśa; Meghadūta] etc.

3) [v.s. ...] relating repeatedly, [Hitopadeśa]

4) [v.s. ...] spittle, saliva, [Mahābhārata; Suśruta; Gautama-dharma-śāstra]

5) [v.s. ...] flood, high water, [Rāmāyaṇa; Kāśikā-vṛtti on Pāṇini 3-3, 29]

6) [v.s. ...] roaring, hissing, a loud sound, [Mahābhārata; Śāntiśataka etc.]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Udgāra (उद्गार):—[udgā+ra] (raḥ) 1. m. Vomiting; sound.

Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

Udgāra (उद्गार) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit words: Uggāra, Uggāla.

[Sanskrit to German]

Udgara in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Hindi dictionary

Source: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary

Udgāra (उद्गार) [Also spelled udgar]:—(nm) (expression of) inner feelings/sentiments.

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Kannada-English dictionary

Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Udgara (ಉದ್ಗರ):—[noun] the act or process of ejecting the contents of the stomach through the mouth; vomit.

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Udgāra (ಉದ್ಗಾರ):—

1) [noun] the act or an instance of emanating from within or coming out; emanation.

2) [noun] the act of expelling gas though the mouth from the stomach and the gas so emanated; eructation; belching; belch.

3) [noun] a loud and long sound (as made from disappointment); a sudden vehement utterance, as from wonder; ejaculation.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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