Triyama, Triyāmā, Tri-yama: 10 definitions

Introduction:

Triyama means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

Source: Wisdom Library: Varāha-purāṇa

Triyāmā (त्रियामा).—Name of a river originating from Mahendra, a holy mountain (kulaparvata) in Bhārata, according to the Varāhapurāṇa chapter 85. There are settlements (janapada) where Āryas and Mlecchas dwell who drink water from these rivers.

Bhārata is a region south of Hemādri, once ruled over by Bharata (son of Ṛṣabha), whose ancestral lineage can be traced back to Svāyambhuva Manu, who was created by Brahmā, who was in turn created by Nārāyaṇa, the unknowable all-pervasive primordial being.

The Varāhapurāṇa is categorised as a Mahāpurāṇa, and was originally composed of 24,000 metrical verses, possibly originating from before the 10th century. It is composed of two parts and Sūta is the main narrator.

Purana book cover
context information

The Purana (पुराण, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Triyāmā (त्रियामा).—

1) night (consisting of 3 watches of praharas, the first and last half prahara being excluded); संक्षिप्येत क्षण इव कथं दीर्घयामा त्रियामा (saṃkṣipyeta kṣaṇa iva kathaṃ dīrghayāmā triyāmā) Meghadūta 11, Kumārasambhava 7.21,26; R.9.7; V.3. 22.

2) turmeric.

3) the Indigo plant.

4) the river Yamuṇā.

Triyāmā is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms tri and yāmā (यामा).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Triyāmā (त्रियामा).—f.

(-mā) 1. Night. 2. The Yamuna or Jumna river. 3. Indigo. 4. Black Teori, a plant so called. 5. Turmeric. E. tri three (times, or past, present and future,) to go, affix man.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Triyāma (त्रियाम).—I. adj., f. , consisting of three watches, epithet of night, [Rāmāyaṇa] 2, 10, 7 Gorr. Ii. f. , night, [Vikramorvaśī, (ed. Bollensen.)] [distich] 63.

Triyāma is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms tri and yāma (याम).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Triyāma (त्रियाम).—[adjective] containing three watches ( = 9h irs); [feminine] ā night.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Triyāma (त्रियाम):—[=tri-yāma] [from tri] mf(ā)n. (the night) containing 3 watches (or 9 hours), [Rāmāyaṇa G. ii, 10, 7]

2) Triyāmā (त्रियामा):—[=tri-yāmā] [from tri-yāma > tri] f. night, [Harivaṃśa 5768; Rāmāyaṇa] etc.

3) [v.s. ...] turmeric, [Horace H. Wilson]

4) [v.s. ...] = -puṣā, [Uṇādikalpa]

5) [v.s. ...] the Indigo plant, [ib.]

6) [v.s. ...] the river Yamunā, [ib.]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Triyāmā (त्रियामा):—[tri-yāmā] (mā) 1. f. Night; Yamunā; indigo; black Teori.

Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

Triyāmā (त्रियामा) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit words: Tiāmā, Tijāmā, Tijāmī.

[Sanskrit to German]

Triyama in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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