Tiktatundi, Tiktatuṇḍī, Tikta-tundi: 5 definitions

Introduction:

Tiktatundi means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, biology. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Ayurveda (science of life)

[«previous next»] — Tiktatundi in Ayurveda glossary

Nighantu (Synonyms and Characteristics of Drugs and technical terms)

Source: WorldCat: Rāj nighaṇṭu

Tiktatuṇḍī (तिक्ततुण्डी) is the Sanskrit name for a medicinal plant identified with Coccinia indica (ivy gourd ) from the Cucurbitaceae or “gourd family” of flowering plants, according to verse 3.64-65 of the 13th-century Raj Nighantu or Rājanighaṇṭu. Tiktatuṇḍī is commonly known in Hindi as Kundarū; in Marathi as Tondalen; in Gujarati as Tindoran or Gholan-Ghote; in Bengali as Telakuchā; in Telugu as Dendakāyā; and in Tamil as Kovaikaī.

Tiktatuṇḍī is mentioned as having six synonyms: Tiktā, Kaṭukā, Kaṭutuṇḍikā, Bimbī and Kaṭutuṇḍī.

Properties and characteristics: “Tiktatuṇḍī is pungent (kaṭu) and bitter (tikta) in rasa. It is anti-kapha-doṣa, anti-emetic and antidote to poisons. It quells loss of appetite, and rakta and pitta-doṣas. It is always wholesome i.e. beneficial to health and is an appetizer (rocanī)”.

Ayurveda book cover
context information

Āyurveda (आयुर्वेद, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of Āyurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.

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Biology (plants and animals)

[«previous next»] — Tiktatundi in Biology glossary
Source: Google Books: CRC World Dictionary (Regional names)

Tiktatundi in India is the name of a plant defined with Coccinia grandis in various botanical sources. This page contains potential references in Ayurveda, modern medicine, and other folk traditions or local practices It has the synonym Physedra gracilis A. Chev. (among others).

Example references for further research on medicinal uses or toxicity (see latin names for full list):

· Cytologia (1991)
· Taxon (1980)
· Hortus Suburbanus Calcuttensis (1845)
· Annales des Sciences Naturelles; Botanique (1866)
· Cytologia (1983)
· Journal of Ethnopharmacology (1992)

If you are looking for specific details regarding Tiktatundi, for example extract dosage, side effects, chemical composition, diet and recipes, pregnancy safety, health benefits, have a look at these references.

Biology book cover
context information

This sections includes definitions from the five kingdoms of living things: Animals, Plants, Fungi, Protists and Monera. It will include both the official binomial nomenclature (scientific names usually in Latin) as well as regional spellings and variants.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

[«previous next»] — Tiktatundi in Sanskrit glossary
Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Tiktatuṇḍī (तिक्ततुण्डी):—[=tikta-tuṇḍī] [from tikta > tij] f. = katu-t, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

[Sanskrit to German]

Tiktatundi in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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