Theriomorphism: 1 definition

Introduction:

Theriomorphism means something in the history of ancient India. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

India history and geography

[«previous next»] — Theriomorphism in India history glossary
Source: archive.org: Nilamata Purana: a cultural and literary study (history)

Theriomorphism refers to one of the various systems of belief and worship that once existed in ancient Kashmir (Kaśmīra) as mentioned in the Nīlamatapurāṇa.—The religious conception of animal gods is regarded by some scholars as preceding the anthropomorphic conception but there is no proof for such a theory. Anyway, theriomorphism is not unknown in the Ṛgveda and we have there two deities—the one-footed goat Aja Ekapād and the serpent of the deep Ahirbudhnya—recorded in animal form only. The Nīlamata includes both these deities in the list of eleven Rudras. Viṣṇu’s three incarnations—Matsya, Kūrma and Varāha —are mentioned in the Nīlamata and two other incarnations presenting a mixture of theriomorphism and anthropomorphism, namely, Aśvaśīrṣa and Narasiṃha are also described in detail. Śiva is also stated to have assumed the form of a swan and we are informed that Dharma, assumed the form of Śiva’s bull.

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The history of India traces the identification of countries, villages, towns and other regions of India, as well as mythology, zoology, royal dynasties, rulers, tribes, local festivities and traditions and regional languages. Ancient India enjoyed religious freedom and encourages the path of Dharma, a concept common to Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism.

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