Svaccha: 19 definitions

Introduction:

Svaccha means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Alternative spellings of this word include Svachchha.

In Hinduism

Shaktism (Shakta philosophy)

Source: Google Books: Manthanabhairavatantram

Svacchā (स्वच्छा) refers to one who is “radiant white”, and is used to describe the Goddess, according to the Bhairavīstotra in the Śrīmatottara-tantra, an expansion of the Kubjikāmatatantra: the earliest popular and most authoritative Tantra of the Kubjikā cult.—Accordingly, “Victory! Victory (to you) O goddess (bhagavatī)! (You) who are like the solar orb of the emergence of Supreme Reality! (You who are) the star that is the circle of all the directions illumined by the halo of the light of your own body! O plane of stability! (You whose) body of enjoyment (saṃbhogadeha) is radiant white (svacchā) and unlimited in all (its) limbs! O Mahāgaurī (Great White One)! [...]”

Source: Brill: Śaivism and the Tantric Traditions (shaktism)

Svacchā (स्वच्छा) refers to “(that which is) very beautiful” [?], according to the King Vatsarāja’s Pūjāstuti called the Kāmasiddhistuti (also Vāmakeśvarīstuti), guiding one through the worship of the Goddess Nityā.—Accordingly, “[...] I uninterruptedly bow to Nityā who has a form worthy of worship. She has ascended the shining throne made of the sun, moon, and fire. She holds in her hands a hook, a snare, arrows, and a bow, and carries the crescent moon on her crest. She is pure and clean, and her eyes, adorned with the tips of the locks of hair, are very beautiful (svacchāsvacchāṃ bālendumaulim alakāgralalāmanetrāṃ). [...]”.

Shaktism book cover
context information

Shakta (शाक्त, śākta) or Shaktism (śāktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.

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Jyotisha (astronomy and astrology)

Source: Google Books: Studies in the History of the Exact Sciences (Astronomy)

Svaccha (स्वच्छ) or Svacchanīra refers to “clean water”, according to Hemavijaya Gaṇin’s Kathāratnākara (A.D. 1600).—Accordingly, “The Brāhmaṇa, who is especially well-versed in the whole range of astral science, wore a forehead mark made of saffron and rice-grains—{The round vessel is made of ten palas of copper. In the ghaṭikā [bowl] the height should be made of six aṅgulas. The diameter there should be made to the measure of twelve aṅgulas. The good cherish a water clock that holds sixty palas of water}—dropped the bowl, made fully according to the aforementioned prescriptions, in a basin filled with clean water [i.e., svaccha-nīra-bhṛta] at the time of the setting of the divine sun”.

Jyotisha book cover
context information

Jyotisha (ज्योतिष, jyotiṣa or jyotish) refers to ‘astronomy’ or “Vedic astrology” and represents the fifth of the six Vedangas (additional sciences to be studied along with the Vedas). Jyotisha concerns itself with the study and prediction of the movements of celestial bodies, in order to calculate the auspicious time for rituals and ceremonies.

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Shaivism (Shaiva philosophy)

Source: SOAS University of London: Protective Rites in the Netra Tantra

Svaccha (स्वच्छ) refers to “pellucid (pearls)”, according to the Netratantra of Kṣemarāja: a Śaiva text from the 9th century in which Śiva (Bhairava) teaches Pārvatī topics such as metaphysics, cosmology, and soteriology.—Accordingly, [verse 3.17-23, while describing a meditation on Amṛteśa in his form as Mṛtyujit]—“And so now, having constructed the amṛtāmudrā or the padmamudrā, [the mantrin] should meditate on the Ātman. The deity is equal in splendor [to that] of ten million moons, as bright as pellucid pearls (svaccha-muktāphala-prakhya), and as magnificent as quartz stone, he resembles drop of cow's milk or jasmine, mountain snow, and is everywhere. [...]”.

Shaivism book cover
context information

Shaiva (शैव, śaiva) or Shaivism (śaivism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshiping Shiva as the supreme being. Closely related to Shaktism, Shaiva literature includes a range of scriptures, including Tantras, while the root of this tradition may be traced back to the ancient Vedas.

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Yoga (school of philosophy)

[«previous next»] — Svaccha in Yoga glossary
Source: ORA: Amanaska (king of all yogas): A Critical Edition and Annotated Translation by Jason Birch

Svaccha (स्वच्छ) refers to “transparent (nature)”, according to the Amanaska Yoga treatise dealing with meditation, absorption, yogic powers and liberation.—Accordingly, as Īśvara says to Vāmadeva: “[...] Just as gold which has been smelted and has left behind its impurities, becomes pure, and water, which is waveless [when] in [a place] without wind, becomes nothing but its own transparent nature (svaccha-svabhāva), so, this entire world, which has left behind its aspected [nature], shines intensely, aspectless. That is the pure reality, whose essential nature is innate, and certainly [arises] when the no-mind [state] has arisen. [...]”.

Yoga book cover
context information

Yoga is originally considered a branch of Hindu philosophy (astika), but both ancient and modern Yoga combine the physical, mental and spiritual. Yoga teaches various physical techniques also known as āsanas (postures), used for various purposes (eg., meditation, contemplation, relaxation).

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In Buddhism

Mahayana (major branch of Buddhism)

Source: De Gruyter: A Buddhist Ritual Manual on Agriculture

Svaccha (स्वच्छ) refers to “pure (water)” (suitable for performing rain-making rituals), according to the 2nd-century Meghasūtra (“Cloud Sutra”) in those passages which contain ritual instructions.—Accordingly, “He who desires a mighty rain must perform this rite ‘the great-cloud-circle’ in an open space, overspread by a blue canopy, shaded by a blue banner, on a clear spot of earth; [...] he must place four full vessels, filled with pure blue water (svacchasvacchanīlodakaparipūrṇāḥ), after prayers to the Tathāgatas (sarvatathāgata) also, according to his power, an oblation, and flowers and odours; [...]”.

Mahayana book cover
context information

Mahayana (महायान, mahāyāna) is a major branch of Buddhism focusing on the path of a Bodhisattva (spiritual aspirants/ enlightened beings). Extant literature is vast and primarely composed in the Sanskrit language. There are many sūtras of which some of the earliest are the various Prajñāpāramitā sūtras.

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Languages of India and abroad

Marathi-English dictionary

Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

svaccha (स्वच्छ).—a (S) Exceedingly clean or pure; free altogether from filth, stain, or soil.

Source: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-English

svaccha (स्वच्छ).—a Exceedingly clean or pure.

context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

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Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Svaccha (स्वच्छ).—a. [suṣṭhu acchaḥ prā°]

1) Very clear or transparent, pure, bright, pellucid; स्वच्छस्फटिक, स्वच्छमुक्ताफलम् (svacchasphaṭika, svacchamuktāphalam) &c.

2) White.

3) Beautiful.

4) Healthy.

-cchaḥ 1 A crystal.

2) The jujube tree.

-cchā White Dūrvā grass.

-ccham 1 A pearl.

2) Pure chalk.

3) An alloy of silver and gold.

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Svaccha (स्वच्छ).—a. see s. v.

Svaccha is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms su and accha (अच्छ).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Svaccha (स्वच्छ).—mfn.

(-cchaḥ-cchā-cchaṃ) 1. Healthy, sound, convalescent. 2. White. 3. Pure, free from stain or soil. 4. Transparent, pellucid. m.

(-cchaḥ) 1. Pearl. 2. Quartz. E. su exceedingly, and accha clean, clear.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Svaccha (स्वच्छ).—adj. 1. transparent, 2. pure. 3. white. 4. healthy.

Svaccha is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms su and accha (अच्छ).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Svaccha (स्वच्छ).—[adjective] very clear, transparent, bright, pure; [abstract] [feminine], tva [neuter]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Svaccha (स्वच्छ):—[=sv-accha] mf(ā)n. very transparent or clear, pellucid, crystalline, [Rāmāyaṇa; Pañcatantra] etc.

2) [v.s. ...] bright-coloured, [Kathāsaritsāgara]

3) [v.s. ...] clear, distinct (as speech), [ib.]

4) [v.s. ...] pure (as the mind or heart), [ib.]

5) [v.s. ...] healthy, sound, convalescent (in this sense perhaps Prākṛt for svastha), [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

6) [v.s. ...] m. rock-crystal, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

7) [v.s. ...] the jujube tree, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

8) Svacchā (स्वच्छा):—[=sv-acchā] [from sv-accha] f. white Dūrvā grass, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

9) Svaccha (स्वच्छ):—[=sv-accha] n. a pearl, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

10) [v.s. ...] an alloy or amalgam of silver and gold, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

11) [v.s. ...] pure chalk etc. (= vimaloparasa), [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Svaccha (स्वच्छ):—[(cchaḥ-cchā-cchaṃ) a.] Healthy; white; pure; pellucid.

Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

Svaccha (स्वच्छ) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit words: Saccha, Suaccha.

[Sanskrit to German]

Svaccha in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Hindi dictionary

[«previous next»] — Svaccha in Hindi glossary
Source: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary

Svaccha (स्वच्छ) [Also spelled swachchh]:—(a) clean, clear, neat; pure; transparent; ~[] cleanliness. neatness; purity; transparence; —[karanā] to clean, to cleanse, to rinse, to clarify, to filter.

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Kannada-English dictionary

Source: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Svaccha (ಸ್ವಚ್ಛ):—

1) [adjective] clear and transparent; pellucid.

2) [adjective] bright coloured or white.

3) [adjective] pure; unadulterated.

4) [adjective] guiltless; blameless; impeccable; innocent.

--- OR ---

Svaccha (ಸ್ವಚ್ಛ):—

1) [noun] the quality of being pure, clear or guiltless.

2) [noun] a clear, transparent quartz; a crystal.

--- OR ---

Svaccha (ಸ್ವಚ್ಛ):—[adverb] clearly; in a definite term; unambuguously.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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